[PATCH v4 0/2] Surface fan monitoring driver

[PATCH v4 0/2] Surface fan monitoring driver

[Ivor Wanders]

Fourth version of a hwmon driver to monitor the fan's rpm on Microsoft 
Surface devices, originally submitted in [1], v2 at [2], v3 at [3]. Changes
since v3 are two minor code changes based on feedback.

Changes in v4:
  - Return 0 from surface_fan_hwmon_read instead of ret.
  - Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO in probe instead of if statement.
Changes in v3:
  - Removed type and attr checks in read and is_visible.
  - Removed assigning sdev to ssam_device drvdata.
  - Propagate return from __ssam_fan_rpm_get.
  - Renamed hwmon chip name from 'fan' to 'surface_fan'.
  - Removed unnecessary platform_device header.
Changes in v2:
  - Removed all unsupported sysfs attributes from the hwmon driver, leaving
    the fan input as the only supported attribute.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hwmon/20231220234415.5219-1-ivor@iwanders.net/T/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hwmon/20231228003444.5580-1-ivor@iwanders.net/T/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hwmon/20240113183306.9566-1-ivor@iwanders.net/T/

Ivor Wanders (2):
  platform/surface: aggregator_registry: add entry for fan speed
  hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices

 Documentation/hwmon/index.rst                 |  1 +
 Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst           | 25 +++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  8 ++
 drivers/hwmon/Kconfig                         | 13 +++
 drivers/hwmon/Makefile                        |  1 +
 drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c                   | 91 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c     |  7 ++
 7 files changed, 146 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c

-- 
2.17.1

[PATCH v4 1/2] platform/surface: aggregator_registry: add entry for fan speed

[Ivor Wanders]

Add an entry for the fan speed function.
Add this new entry to the Surface Pro 9 group.

Signed-off-by: Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
Link: https://github.com/linux-surface/kernel/pull/144
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v4:
  - No changes in this patch.
Changes in v3:
  - No changes in this patch.
Changes in v2:
  - No changes in this patch.
---
 drivers/platform/surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c b/drivers/platform/surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c
index 530db4db7..b0db25886 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/surface/surface_aggregator_registry.c
@@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ static const struct software_node ssam_node_tmp_pprof = {
 	.parent = &ssam_node_root,
 };
 
+/* Fan speed function. */
+static const struct software_node ssam_node_fan_speed = {
+	.name = "ssam:01:05:01:01:01",
+	.parent = &ssam_node_root,
+};
+
 /* Tablet-mode switch via KIP subsystem. */
 static const struct software_node ssam_node_kip_tablet_switch = {
 	.name = "ssam:01:0e:01:00:01",
@@ -319,6 +325,7 @@ static const struct software_node *ssam_node_group_sp9[] = {
 	&ssam_node_bat_ac,
 	&ssam_node_bat_main,
 	&ssam_node_tmp_pprof,
+	&ssam_node_fan_speed,
 	&ssam_node_pos_tablet_switch,
 	&ssam_node_hid_kip_keyboard,
 	&ssam_node_hid_kip_penstash,
-- 
2.17.1

[PATCH v4 2/2] hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices

[Ivor Wanders]

Adds a driver that provides read only access to the fan speed for Microsoft
Surface Pro devices. The fan speed is always regulated by the EC and cannot
be influenced directly.

Signed-off-by: Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
Link: https://github.com/linux-surface/kernel/pull/144
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
---
Changes in v4:
  - Return 0 from surface_fan_hwmon_read instead of ret.
  - Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO in probe instead of if statement.
Changes in v3:
  - Removed type and attr checks in read and is_visible.
  - Removed assigning sdev to ssam_device drvdata.
  - Propagate return from __ssam_fan_rpm_get.
  - Renamed hwmon chip name from 'fan' to 'surface_fan'.
  - Removed unnecessary platform_device header.
Changes in v2:
  - Removed all sysfs attributes except fan1_input. Simplified code
    and updated documentation accordingly.
---
 Documentation/hwmon/index.rst       |  1 +
 Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst | 25 ++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                         |  8 +++
 drivers/hwmon/Kconfig               | 13 +++++
 drivers/hwmon/Makefile              |  1 +
 drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c         | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 139 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c

diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
index 042e1cf95..4dfb3b9bd 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers
    smsc47m1
    sparx5-temp
    stpddc60
+   surface_fan
    sy7636a-hwmon
    tc654
    tc74
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07942574c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+Kernel driver surface_fan
+=========================
+
+Supported Devices:
+
+  * Microsoft Surface Pro 9
+
+Author: Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This provides monitoring of the fan found in some Microsoft Surface Pro devices,
+like the Surface Pro 9. The fan is always controlled by the onboard controller.
+
+Sysfs interface
+---------------
+
+======================= ======= =========================================
+Name                    Perm    Description
+======================= ======= =========================================
+``fan1_input``          RO      Current fan speed in RPM.
+======================= ======= =========================================
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 439cf523b..8e7870af3 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -14078,6 +14078,14 @@ F:	Documentation/driver-api/surface_aggregator/clients/dtx.rst
 F:	drivers/platform/surface/surface_dtx.c
 F:	include/uapi/linux/surface_aggregator/dtx.h
 
+MICROSOFT SURFACE SENSOR FAN DRIVER
+M:	Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
+M:	Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
+L:	linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
+F:	drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c
+
 MICROSOFT SURFACE GPE LID SUPPORT DRIVER
 M:	Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
 L:	platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 307477b8a..4b4d999af 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1965,6 +1965,19 @@ config SENSORS_SMM665
 	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
 	  be called smm665.
 
+config SENSORS_SURFACE_FAN
+	tristate "Surface Fan Driver"
+	depends on SURFACE_AGGREGATOR
+	help
+	  Driver that provides monitoring of the fan on Surface Pro devices that
+	  have a fan, like the Surface Pro 9.
+
+	  This makes the fan's current speed accessible through the hwmon
+	  system. It does not provide control over the fan, the firmware is
+	  responsible for that, this driver merely provides monitoring.
+
+	  Select M or Y here, if you want to be able to read the fan's speed.
+
 config SENSORS_ADC128D818
 	tristate "Texas Instruments ADC128D818"
 	depends on I2C
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
index 3f4b0fda0..5ae214c06 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M1)	+= smsc47m1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M192)+= smsc47m192.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SPARX5)	+= sparx5-temp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_STTS751)	+= stts751.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SURFACE_FAN)+= surface_fan.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_SY7636A)	+= sy7636a-hwmon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_AMC6821)	+= amc6821.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_TC74)	+= tc74.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..31cd5da9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Surface Fan driver for Surface System Aggregator Module. It provides access
+ * to the fan's rpm through the hwmon system.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/surface_aggregator/device.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+// SSAM
+SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_R(__ssam_fan_rpm_get, __le16, {
+	.target_category = SSAM_SSH_TC_FAN,
+	.command_id      = 0x01,
+});
+
+// hwmon
+umode_t surface_fan_hwmon_is_visible(const void *drvdata,
+				     enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
+				     int channel)
+{
+	return 0444;
+}
+
+static int surface_fan_hwmon_read(struct device *dev,
+				  enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
+				  int channel, long *val)
+{
+	struct ssam_device *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret;
+	__le16 value;
+
+	ret = __ssam_fan_rpm_get(sdev, &value);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*val = le16_to_cpu(value);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct hwmon_channel_info *const surface_fan_info[] = {
+	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(fan, HWMON_F_INPUT),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_ops surface_fan_hwmon_ops = {
+	.is_visible = surface_fan_hwmon_is_visible,
+	.read = surface_fan_hwmon_read,
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_chip_info surface_fan_chip_info = {
+	.ops = &surface_fan_hwmon_ops,
+	.info = surface_fan_info,
+};
+
+static int surface_fan_probe(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	struct device *hdev;
+
+	hdev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&sdev->dev,
+						    "surface_fan", sdev,
+						    &surface_fan_chip_info,
+						    NULL);
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hdev);
+}
+
+static const struct ssam_device_id ssam_fan_match[] = {
+	{ SSAM_SDEV(FAN, SAM, 0x01, 0x01) },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ssam, ssam_fan_match);
+
+static struct ssam_device_driver surface_fan = {
+	.probe = surface_fan_probe,
+	.match_table = ssam_fan_match,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "surface_fan",
+		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+	},
+};
+module_ssam_device_driver(surface_fan);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fan Driver for Surface System Aggregator Module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices

[Guenter Roeck]

On 1/30/24 15:06, Ivor Wanders wrote:
> Adds a driver that provides read only access to the fan speed for Microsoft
> Surface Pro devices. The fan speed is always regulated by the EC and cannot
> be influenced directly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
> Link: https://github.com/linux-surface/kernel/pull/144
> Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
> ---
> Changes in v4:
>    - Return 0 from surface_fan_hwmon_read instead of ret.
>    - Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO in probe instead of if statement.
> Changes in v3:
>    - Removed type and attr checks in read and is_visible.
>    - Removed assigning sdev to ssam_device drvdata.
>    - Propagate return from __ssam_fan_rpm_get.
>    - Renamed hwmon chip name from 'fan' to 'surface_fan'.
>    - Removed unnecessary platform_device header.
> Changes in v2:
>    - Removed all sysfs attributes except fan1_input. Simplified code
>      and updated documentation accordingly.
> ---
>   Documentation/hwmon/index.rst       |  1 +
>   Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst | 25 ++++++++
>   MAINTAINERS                         |  8 +++
>   drivers/hwmon/Kconfig               | 13 +++++
>   drivers/hwmon/Makefile              |  1 +
>   drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c         | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 139 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
>   create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> index 042e1cf95..4dfb3b9bd 100644
> --- a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst
> @@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers
>      smsc47m1
>      sparx5-temp
>      stpddc60
> +   surface_fan
>      sy7636a-hwmon
>      tc654
>      tc74
> diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..07942574c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +
> +Kernel driver surface_fan
> +=========================
> +
> +Supported Devices:
> +
> +  * Microsoft Surface Pro 9
> +
> +Author: Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
> +
> +Description
> +-----------
> +
> +This provides monitoring of the fan found in some Microsoft Surface Pro devices,
> +like the Surface Pro 9. The fan is always controlled by the onboard controller.
> +
> +Sysfs interface
> +---------------
> +
> +======================= ======= =========================================
> +Name                    Perm    Description
> +======================= ======= =========================================
> +``fan1_input``          RO      Current fan speed in RPM.
> +======================= ======= =========================================
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 439cf523b..8e7870af3 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -14078,6 +14078,14 @@ F:	Documentation/driver-api/surface_aggregator/clients/dtx.rst
>   F:	drivers/platform/surface/surface_dtx.c
>   F:	include/uapi/linux/surface_aggregator/dtx.h
>   
> +MICROSOFT SURFACE SENSOR FAN DRIVER
> +M:	Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
> +M:	Ivor Wanders <ivor@iwanders.net>
> +L:	linux-hwmon@vger.kernel.org
> +S:	Maintained
> +F:	Documentation/hwmon/surface_fan.rst
> +F:	drivers/hwmon/surface_fan.c
> +
>   MICROSOFT SURFACE GPE LID SUPPORT DRIVER
>   M:	Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
>   L:	platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> index 307477b8a..4b4d999af 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> @@ -1965,6 +1965,19 @@ config SENSORS_SMM665

I just noticed this. There is no SENSORS_SMM665 in the upstream kernel.
That driver was removed in v6.7. What is your baseline ? It doesn't even
seem to be based on a mainline kernel. When I try to apply the patch,
it fails completely.

Applying: hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices
error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (MAINTAINERS).
error: could not build fake ancestor
Patch failed at 0001 hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices

Please base your patches on the latest mainline kernel.

Thanks,
Guenter

Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] hwmon: add fan speed monitoring driver for Surface devices

[Ivor Wanders]

Hello Guenter,

> What is your baseline? It doesn't even seem to be based on a mainline kernel.
Ah, yes, this is from the linux-surface kernel tree, which is still on v6.6.

> Please base your patches on the latest mainline kernel.
Will rebase this and send v5 shortly.

~Ivor