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From: Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay <devnull+rodrigo.alencar.analog.com@kernel.org>
To: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Stefan Popa <stefan.popa@analog.com>,
	Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>,
	 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>,
	 Michael Auchter <michael.auchter@ni.com>,
	 Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>,
	 Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>,
	 Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>,
	David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>,
	 Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>,
	 Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/11] iio: dac: ad5686: add control_sync() for single-channel devices
Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2026 18:02:24 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260428-ad5686-fixes-v3-9-9cff7bd67a15@analog.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260428-ad5686-fixes-v3-0-9cff7bd67a15@analog.com>

From: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>

Create ad5310_control_sync() and ad5683_control_sync() functions that
properly consumes the mask definitions with FIELD_PREP(). This allows to
reuse a function that updates the control register with cached values,
without relying on confusing logic that depends on st->use_internal_vref,
which is initialized earlier in ad5686_probe() because it is also
applicable to the AD5686_REGMAP case, removing the need for the
has_external_vref. The change cleans up ad5686_write_dac_powerdown() and
ad5686_probe(), organizing the code for feature extension, e.g. gain
control support for single-channel devices.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
---
 drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.h |  4 +++
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.c
index ce0fcb4db065..73a3178ac2b8 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.c
@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/wordpart.h>
 
 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
 
@@ -22,6 +24,24 @@ static const char * const ad5686_powerdown_modes[] = {
 	"three_state"
 };
 
+static int ad5310_control_sync(struct ad5686_state *st)
+{
+	unsigned int pd_val = st->pwr_down_mask & st->pwr_down_mode;
+
+	return st->write(st, AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG, 0,
+			 FIELD_PREP(AD5310_PD_MSK, pd_val) |
+			 FIELD_PREP(AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK, st->use_internal_vref ? 0 : 1));
+}
+
+static int ad5683_control_sync(struct ad5686_state *st)
+{
+	unsigned int pd_val = st->pwr_down_mask & st->pwr_down_mode;
+
+	return st->write(st, AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG, 0,
+			 FIELD_PREP(AD5683_PD_MSK, pd_val) |
+			 FIELD_PREP(AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK, st->use_internal_vref ? 0 : 1));
+}
+
 static inline unsigned int ad5686_pd_mask_shift(const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
 {
 	if (chan->channel == chan->address)
@@ -80,8 +100,8 @@ static ssize_t ad5686_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 	bool readin;
 	int ret;
 	struct ad5686_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	unsigned int val, ref_bit_msk;
-	u8 shift, address = 0;
+	unsigned int val;
+	u8 address;
 
 	ret = kstrtobool(buf, &readin);
 	if (ret)
@@ -96,32 +116,34 @@ static ssize_t ad5686_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 
 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 	case AD5310_REGMAP:
-		shift = 9;
-		ref_bit_msk = AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK;
+		ret = ad5310_control_sync(st);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	case AD5683_REGMAP:
-		shift = 13;
-		ref_bit_msk = AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK;
+		ret = ad5683_control_sync(st);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	case AD5686_REGMAP:
-		shift = 0;
-		ref_bit_msk = 0;
 		/* AD5674R/AD5679R have 16 channels and 2 powerdown registers */
-		if (chan->channel > 0x7)
+		val = st->pwr_down_mask & st->pwr_down_mode;
+		if (chan->channel > 0x7) {
 			address = 0x8;
+			val = upper_16_bits(val);
+		} else {
+			address = 0x0;
+			val = lower_16_bits(val);
+		}
+		ret = st->write(st, AD5686_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	val = ((st->pwr_down_mask & st->pwr_down_mode) << shift);
-	if (!st->use_internal_vref)
-		val |= ref_bit_msk;
-
-	ret = st->write(st, AD5686_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC,
-			address, val >> (address * 2));
-
-	return ret ? ret : len;
+	return len;
 }
 
 static int ad5686_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
@@ -435,9 +457,7 @@ int ad5686_probe(struct device *dev,
 {
 	struct ad5686_state *st;
 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
-	unsigned int val, ref_bit_msk, shift;
-	bool has_external_vref;
-	u8 cmd;
+	unsigned int shift;
 	int ret, i;
 
 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
@@ -455,8 +475,8 @@ int ad5686_probe(struct device *dev,
 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV)
 		return ret;
 
-	has_external_vref = ret != -ENODEV;
-	st->vref_mv = has_external_vref ? ret / 1000 : st->chip_info->int_vref_mv;
+	st->use_internal_vref = ret == -ENODEV;
+	st->vref_mv = st->use_internal_vref ? st->chip_info->int_vref_mv : ret / 1000;
 
 	/* Set all the power down mode for all channels to 1K pulldown */
 	st->pwr_down_mode = ~0U;
@@ -480,29 +500,25 @@ int ad5686_probe(struct device *dev,
 
 	switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 	case AD5310_REGMAP:
-		cmd = AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG;
-		ref_bit_msk = AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK;
-		st->use_internal_vref = !has_external_vref;
+		ret = ad5310_control_sync(st);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	case AD5683_REGMAP:
-		cmd = AD5686_CMD_CONTROL_REG;
-		ref_bit_msk = AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK;
-		st->use_internal_vref = !has_external_vref;
+		ret = ad5683_control_sync(st);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	case AD5686_REGMAP:
-		cmd = AD5686_CMD_INTERNAL_REFER_SETUP;
-		ref_bit_msk = AD5686_REF_BIT_MSK;
+		ret = st->write(st, AD5686_CMD_INTERNAL_REFER_SETUP, 0,
+				st->use_internal_vref ? 0 : AD5686_REF_BIT_MSK);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	val = has_external_vref ? ref_bit_msk : 0;
-
-	ret = st->write(st, cmd, 0, val);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(ad5686_probe, "IIO_AD5686");
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.h b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.h
index caadc7403da1..09c87e15c37e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.h
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5686.h
@@ -44,7 +44,11 @@
 #define AD5686_CMD_READBACK_ENABLE_V2		0x5
 
 #define AD5310_REF_BIT_MSK			BIT(8)
+#define AD5310_PD_MSK				GENMASK(10, 9)
+
 #define AD5683_REF_BIT_MSK			BIT(12)
+#define AD5683_PD_MSK				GENMASK(14, 13)
+
 #define AD5686_REF_BIT_MSK			BIT(0)
 
 

-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-28 17:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-28 17:02 [PATCH v3 00/11] Fixes and cleanups for the AD5686 IIO driver Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 01/11] iio: dac: ad5686: fix ref bit initialization for single-channel parts Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 02/11] iio: dac: ad5686: fix input raw value check Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 03/11] iio: dac: ad5686: acquire lock when doing powerdown control Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 04/11] iio: dac: ad5686: fix powerdown control on dual-channel devices Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-29 10:07   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-04-29 10:33     ` Rodrigo Alencar
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 05/11] iio: dac: ad5686: refactor include headers Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-29 10:11   ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 06/11] iio: dac: ad5686: remove redundant register definition Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 07/11] iio: dac: ad5686: drop enum id Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 08/11] iio: dac: ad5686: add of_match table to the spi driver Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay [this message]
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 10/11] iio: dac: ad5686: cleanup doc header of local structs Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-28 17:02 ` [PATCH v3 11/11] iio: dac: ad5686: create bus ops struct Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay
2026-04-29  6:36 ` [PATCH v3 00/11] Fixes and cleanups for the AD5686 IIO driver Andy Shevchenko
2026-04-29  9:36 ` Jonathan Cameron

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