Linux IOMMU Development
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From: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
To: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: ZhaoJinming <zhaojinming@uniontech.com>,
	Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
	Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>,
	Guanghui Feng <guanghuifeng@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>,
	Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com>,
	iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 14/20] iommu/vt-d: Cache max domain ID to avoid redundant calculation
Date: Tue,  4 Aug 2026 10:37:08 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260804023714.3080506-15-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260804023714.3080506-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>

The cap_ndoms() helper calculates the maximum available domain ID from
the value of capability register, which can be inefficient if called
repeatedly. Cache the maximum supported domain ID in max_domain_id field
during initialization to avoid redundant calls to cap_ndoms() throughout
the IOMMU driver.

No functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h |  1 +
 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c  |  1 +
 drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 10 +++++-----
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h
index 656cd311ed9a..c00f44db0020 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h
@@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ struct intel_iommu {
 	/* mutex to protect domain_ida */
 	struct mutex	did_lock;
 	struct ida	domain_ida; /* domain id allocator */
+	unsigned long	max_domain_id;
 	unsigned long	*copied_tables; /* bitmap of copied tables */
 	spinlock_t	lock; /* protect context, domain ids */
 	struct root_entry *root_entry; /* virtual address */
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
index 33bfaeafa7c6..c854173f6be9 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
@@ -1174,6 +1174,7 @@ static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
 	spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock);
 	ida_init(&iommu->domain_ida);
 	mutex_init(&iommu->did_lock);
+	iommu->max_domain_id = cap_ndoms(iommu->cap);
 
 	ver = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_VER_REG);
 	pr_info("%s: reg_base_addr %llx ver %d:%d cap %llx ecap %llx\n",
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index a996b72aca57..5ea584b76f77 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ int domain_attach_iommu(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 	}
 
 	num = ida_alloc_range(&iommu->domain_ida, IDA_START_DID,
-			      cap_ndoms(iommu->cap) - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+			      iommu->max_domain_id - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (num < 0) {
 		pr_err("%s: No free domain ids\n", iommu->name);
 		goto err_unlock;
@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ static void copied_context_tear_down(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
 	did_old = context_domain_id(context);
 	context_clear_entry(context);
 
-	if (did_old < cap_ndoms(iommu->cap)) {
+	if (did_old < iommu->max_domain_id) {
 		iommu->flush.flush_context(iommu, did_old,
 					   PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn),
 					   DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT,
@@ -1511,7 +1511,7 @@ static int copy_context_table(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
 			continue;
 
 		did = context_domain_id(&ce);
-		if (did >= 0 && did < cap_ndoms(iommu->cap))
+		if (did >= 0 && did < iommu->max_domain_id)
 			ida_alloc_range(&iommu->domain_ida, did, did, GFP_KERNEL);
 
 		set_context_copied(iommu, bus, devfn);
@@ -2431,7 +2431,7 @@ static ssize_t domains_supported_show(struct device *dev,
 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 {
 	struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_to_intel_iommu(dev);
-	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", cap_ndoms(iommu->cap));
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%ld\n", iommu->max_domain_id);
 }
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(domains_supported);
 
@@ -2442,7 +2442,7 @@ static ssize_t domains_used_show(struct device *dev,
 	unsigned int count = 0;
 	int id;
 
-	for (id = 0; id < cap_ndoms(iommu->cap); id++)
+	for (id = 0; id < iommu->max_domain_id; id++)
 		if (ida_exists(&iommu->domain_ida, id))
 			count++;
 
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-04  2:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-04  2:36 [PATCH 00/20] [PULL REQUEST] Intel IOMMU updates for v7.3 Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:36 ` [PATCH 01/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix UCTP context table slot when copying root entries Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:36 ` [PATCH 02/20] iommu/vt-d: Use logical OR operator for privilege mode check Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:36 ` [PATCH 03/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix CACHE_TAG_NESTING_DEVTLB polluting shared variables in flush loop Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  3:16   ` 答复: [外部邮件] " Li,Rongqing
2026-08-04  5:28     ` Baolu Lu
2026-08-04  7:18       ` Baolu Lu
2026-08-04  2:36 ` [PATCH 04/20] iommu/vt-d: Use kstrtoint_from_user() in dmar_perf_latency_write() Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:36 ` [PATCH 05/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix no_iommu to disable platform opt-in Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 06/20] iommu/vt-d: Force requesting ACS when tboot is enabled Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 07/20] iommu/vt-d: Remove dead code when CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU is not set Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 08/20] iommu/vt-d: Consolidate dmar policy management and force_on logic Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 09/20] iommu/vt-d: Use dmar_can_force_on() for platform opt-in Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 10/20] iommu/vt-d: Call dmar_can_force_on() for tboot opt-in Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 11/20] iommu/vt-d: Remove the 'force_on' variable Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 12/20] iommu/vt-d: Remove dmar_disabled Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 13/20] iommu/vt-d: Support the new DMA_REMAP_OPT_OUT flag bit Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` Lu Baolu [this message]
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 15/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix copied_tables bitmap leak on error in copy_translation_tables Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 16/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix shift overflow in qi_desc_dev_iotlb_pasid() Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  5:54   ` Baolu Lu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 17/20] iommu/vt-d: Clear Present bit before tearing down copied context entry Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 18/20] iommu/vt-d: Fix iopf_refcount leak on RID domain replacement Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 19/20] iommu/vt-d: Tear down scalable-mode context on probe failure Lu Baolu
2026-08-04  2:37 ` [PATCH 20/20] iommu/vt-d: Flush context cache with correct SID when tearing down aliases Lu Baolu

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