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From: Auger Eric <eric.auger-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
To: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>,
	iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro-zLv9SwRftAIdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org>,
	Alex Williamson
	<alex.williamson-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker
	<jean-philippe.brucker-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
Cc: "Tian,
	Kevin" <kevin.tian-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
	Raj Ashok <ashok.raj-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
	Andriy Shevchenko
	<andriy.shevchenko-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 10/19] iommu/vt-d: Add custom allocator for IOASID
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2019 19:27:26 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7a79c1cd-eef2-2233-3b31-4d93a6c3b48d@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1556062279-64135-11-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>

Hi Jacob,

On 4/24/19 1:31 AM, Jacob Pan wrote:
> When VT-d driver runs in the guest, PASID allocation must be
> performed via virtual command interface. This patch register a
registers
> custom IOASID allocator which takes precedence over the default
> IDR based allocator.
nit: s/IDR based// . It is xarray based now.
 The resulting IOASID allocation will always
> come from the host. This ensures that PASID namespace is system-
> wide.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
> Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/intel-iommu.h |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> index d93c4bd..ec6f22d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> @@ -1711,6 +1711,8 @@ static void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
>  		if (ecap_prs(iommu->ecap))
>  			intel_svm_finish_prq(iommu);
>  	}
> +	ioasid_unregister_allocator(&iommu->pasid_allocator);
> +
>  #endif
>  }
>  
> @@ -4811,6 +4813,46 @@ static int __init platform_optin_force_iommu(void)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  
> +static ioasid_t intel_ioasid_alloc(ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu = data;
> +	ioasid_t ioasid;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * VT-d virtual command interface always uses the full 20 bit
> +	 * PASID range. Host can partition guest PASID range based on
> +	 * policies but it is out of guest's control.
> +	 */
The above comment does not exactly relate to the check below
> +	if (min < PASID_MIN || max > PASID_MAX)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (vcmd_alloc_pasid(iommu, &ioasid))
> +		return INVALID_IOASID;
> +
> +	return ioasid;
> +}
> +
> +static int intel_ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_pasid_alloc_info *svm;
> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu = data;
> +
> +	if (!iommu || !cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
> +		return -EINVAL;
can !cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap) be true as the allocator only is set
if CM?
> +	/*
> +	 * Sanity check the ioasid owner is done at upper layer, e.g. VFIO
> +	 * We can only free the PASID when all the devices are unbond.
> +	 */
> +	svm = ioasid_find(NULL, ioasid, NULL);
> +	if (!svm) {
you can avoid using the local svm variable.
> +		pr_warn("Freeing unbond IOASID %d\n", ioasid);
unbound
> +		return -EBUSY;
-EINVAL?
> +	}
> +	vcmd_free_pasid(iommu, ioasid);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
>  {
>  	int ret = -ENODEV;
> @@ -4912,6 +4954,22 @@ int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
>  				       "%s", iommu->name);
>  		iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu->iommu, &intel_iommu_ops);
>  		iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu);
> +		if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap) && sm_supported(iommu)) {
so shouldn't you test VCCAP_REG as well?
> +			/*
> +			 * Register a custom ASID allocator if we are running
> +			 * in a guest, the purpose is to have a system wide PASID
> +			 * namespace among all PASID users.
> +			 * There can be multiple vIOMMUs in each guest but only
> +			 * one allocator is active. All vIOMMU allocators will
> +			 * eventually be calling the same host allocator.
> +			 */
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.alloc = intel_ioasid_alloc;
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.free = intel_ioasid_free;
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.pdata = (void *)iommu;
> +			ret = ioasid_register_allocator(&iommu->pasid_allocator);
> +			if (ret)
> +				pr_warn("Custom PASID allocator registeration failed\n");
registration
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &intel_iommu_ops);
> diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> index bff907b..c24c8aa 100644
> --- a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include <linux/iommu.h>
>  #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
>  #include <linux/dmar.h>
> +#include <linux/ioasid.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
>  #include <asm/iommu.h>
> @@ -549,6 +550,7 @@ struct intel_iommu {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
>  	struct page_req_dsc *prq;
>  	unsigned char prq_name[16];    /* Name for PRQ interrupt */
> +	struct ioasid_allocator pasid_allocator; /* Custom allocator for PASIDs */
>  #endif
>  	struct q_inval  *qi;            /* Queued invalidation info */
>  	u32 *iommu_state; /* Store iommu states between suspend and resume.*/
> 

Thanks

Eric

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com>
To: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>,
	iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	 Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	 Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Cc: "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
	Raj Ashok <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
	Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 10/19] iommu/vt-d: Add custom allocator for IOASID
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2019 19:27:26 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7a79c1cd-eef2-2233-3b31-4d93a6c3b48d@redhat.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20190424172726.GgBD9H8oPWu2tkRxHgj6UPeRGh9yW49WkDLjimKWGwE@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1556062279-64135-11-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>

Hi Jacob,

On 4/24/19 1:31 AM, Jacob Pan wrote:
> When VT-d driver runs in the guest, PASID allocation must be
> performed via virtual command interface. This patch register a
registers
> custom IOASID allocator which takes precedence over the default
> IDR based allocator.
nit: s/IDR based// . It is xarray based now.
 The resulting IOASID allocation will always
> come from the host. This ensures that PASID namespace is system-
> wide.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/intel-iommu.h |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> index d93c4bd..ec6f22d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c
> @@ -1711,6 +1711,8 @@ static void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
>  		if (ecap_prs(iommu->ecap))
>  			intel_svm_finish_prq(iommu);
>  	}
> +	ioasid_unregister_allocator(&iommu->pasid_allocator);
> +
>  #endif
>  }
>  
> @@ -4811,6 +4813,46 @@ static int __init platform_optin_force_iommu(void)
>  	return 1;
>  }
>  
> +static ioasid_t intel_ioasid_alloc(ioasid_t min, ioasid_t max, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu = data;
> +	ioasid_t ioasid;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * VT-d virtual command interface always uses the full 20 bit
> +	 * PASID range. Host can partition guest PASID range based on
> +	 * policies but it is out of guest's control.
> +	 */
The above comment does not exactly relate to the check below
> +	if (min < PASID_MIN || max > PASID_MAX)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (vcmd_alloc_pasid(iommu, &ioasid))
> +		return INVALID_IOASID;
> +
> +	return ioasid;
> +}
> +
> +static int intel_ioasid_free(ioasid_t ioasid, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_pasid_alloc_info *svm;
> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu = data;
> +
> +	if (!iommu || !cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
> +		return -EINVAL;
can !cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap) be true as the allocator only is set
if CM?
> +	/*
> +	 * Sanity check the ioasid owner is done at upper layer, e.g. VFIO
> +	 * We can only free the PASID when all the devices are unbond.
> +	 */
> +	svm = ioasid_find(NULL, ioasid, NULL);
> +	if (!svm) {
you can avoid using the local svm variable.
> +		pr_warn("Freeing unbond IOASID %d\n", ioasid);
unbound
> +		return -EBUSY;
-EINVAL?
> +	}
> +	vcmd_free_pasid(iommu, ioasid);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
>  {
>  	int ret = -ENODEV;
> @@ -4912,6 +4954,22 @@ int __init intel_iommu_init(void)
>  				       "%s", iommu->name);
>  		iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu->iommu, &intel_iommu_ops);
>  		iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu);
> +		if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap) && sm_supported(iommu)) {
so shouldn't you test VCCAP_REG as well?
> +			/*
> +			 * Register a custom ASID allocator if we are running
> +			 * in a guest, the purpose is to have a system wide PASID
> +			 * namespace among all PASID users.
> +			 * There can be multiple vIOMMUs in each guest but only
> +			 * one allocator is active. All vIOMMU allocators will
> +			 * eventually be calling the same host allocator.
> +			 */
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.alloc = intel_ioasid_alloc;
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.free = intel_ioasid_free;
> +			iommu->pasid_allocator.pdata = (void *)iommu;
> +			ret = ioasid_register_allocator(&iommu->pasid_allocator);
> +			if (ret)
> +				pr_warn("Custom PASID allocator registeration failed\n");
registration
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &intel_iommu_ops);
> diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> index bff907b..c24c8aa 100644
> --- a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include <linux/iommu.h>
>  #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
>  #include <linux/dmar.h>
> +#include <linux/ioasid.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
>  #include <asm/iommu.h>
> @@ -549,6 +550,7 @@ struct intel_iommu {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU_SVM
>  	struct page_req_dsc *prq;
>  	unsigned char prq_name[16];    /* Name for PRQ interrupt */
> +	struct ioasid_allocator pasid_allocator; /* Custom allocator for PASIDs */
>  #endif
>  	struct q_inval  *qi;            /* Queued invalidation info */
>  	u32 *iommu_state; /* Store iommu states between suspend and resume.*/
> 

Thanks

Eric
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iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
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  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-04-24 17:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 149+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-04-23 23:31 [PATCH v2 00/19] Shared virtual address IOMMU and VT-d support Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` Jacob Pan
     [not found] ` <1556062279-64135-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-23 23:31   ` [PATCH v2 01/19] driver core: add per device iommu param Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` [PATCH v2 02/19] iommu: introduce device fault data Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 12:46     ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-25 12:46       ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-25 13:21       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 13:21         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 14:33         ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-25 14:33           ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-25 18:07           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 18:07             ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` [PATCH v2 05/19] iommu: Introduce cache_invalidate API Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` [PATCH v2 06/19] drivers core: Add I/O ASID allocator Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-24  6:19     ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-04-24  6:19       ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-04-25 18:19       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 18:19         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 11:47         ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-26 11:47           ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-26 12:21           ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-04-26 12:21             ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-04-26 16:58             ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 16:58               ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 10:17     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 10:17       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 10:41       ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-25 10:41         ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-30 20:24         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 20:24           ` Jacob Pan
2019-05-01 17:40           ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-05-01 17:40             ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-23 23:31   ` [PATCH v2 07/19] ioasid: Convert ioasid_idr to XArray Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 03/19] iommu: introduce device fault report API Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 04/19] iommu: Introduce attach/detach_pasid_table API Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 08/19] ioasid: Add custom IOASID allocator Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 10:03   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 10:03     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 21:29     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 21:29       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26  9:06       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26  9:06         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 15:19         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 15:19           ` Jacob Pan
2019-05-06 17:59           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 09/19] iommu/vt-d: Enlightened PASID allocation Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
     [not found]   ` <1556062279-64135-10-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-24 17:27     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-24 17:27       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25  7:12       ` Liu, Yi L
2019-04-25  7:12         ` Liu, Yi L
2019-04-25  7:40         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25  7:40           ` Auger Eric
     [not found]           ` <c847182b-6e5c-5344-a162-29e273a489fb-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-25 23:01             ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 23:01               ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 23:40       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 23:40         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26  7:24         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26  7:24           ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 15:05           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 15:05             ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 10/19] iommu/vt-d: Add custom allocator for IOASID Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
     [not found]   ` <1556062279-64135-11-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-24 17:27     ` Auger Eric [this message]
2019-04-24 17:27       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 20:11       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 20:11         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 11/19] iommu/vt-d: Replace Intel specific PASID allocator with IOASID Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-25 10:04   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-25 10:04     ` Auger Eric
     [not found]     ` <e542fd95-acbe-05e9-e441-27dff752c21a-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-26 21:01       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 21:01         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-27  8:38         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-27  8:38           ` Auger Eric
2019-04-29 10:00           ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-29 10:00             ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 12/19] iommu/vt-d: Move domain helper to header Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
     [not found]   ` <1556062279-64135-13-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
2019-04-24 17:27     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-24 17:27       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 13/19] iommu/vt-d: Add nested translation support Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 15:42   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 15:42     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 21:57     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 21:57       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 14/19] iommu: Add guest PASID bind function Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 15:53   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 15:53     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 22:11     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 22:11       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-27  8:37       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-27  8:37         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 15/19] iommu/vt-d: Add bind guest PASID support Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 16:15   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 16:15     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-29 15:25     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-29 15:25       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30  7:05       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30  7:05         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30 17:49         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 17:49           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 16/19] iommu/vtd: Clean up for SVM device list Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 16:19   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 16:19     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 17/19] iommu: Add max num of cache and granu types Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 16:22   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 16:22     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-29 16:17     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-29 16:17       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30  5:15       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30  5:15         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 18/19] iommu/vt-d: Support flushing more translation cache types Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-27  9:04   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-27  9:04     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-29 21:29     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-29 21:29       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30  4:41       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30  4:41         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30 17:15         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 17:15           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 17:41           ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30 17:41             ` Auger Eric
2019-04-23 23:31 ` [PATCH v2 19/19] iommu/vt-d: Add svm/sva invalidate function Jacob Pan
2019-04-23 23:31   ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-26 17:23   ` Auger Eric
2019-04-26 17:23     ` Auger Eric
2019-04-29 22:41     ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-29 22:41       ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30  6:57       ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30  6:57         ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30 17:22         ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 17:22           ` Jacob Pan
2019-04-30 17:36           ` Auger Eric
2019-04-30 17:36             ` Auger Eric

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    --in-reply-to=7a79c1cd-eef2-2233-3b31-4d93a6c3b48d@redhat.com \
    --to=eric.auger-h+wxahxf7alqt0dzr+alfa@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=alex.williamson-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=andriy.shevchenko-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=ashok.raj-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=dwmw2-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=jacob.jun.pan-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=jean-philippe.brucker-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=joro-zLv9SwRftAIdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=kevin.tian-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

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