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From: "Alexei Starovoitov" <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
To: "Eduard Zingerman" <eddyz87@gmail.com>, <bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org>,
	<kaitao.cheng@linux.dev>, <ast@kernel.org>, <corbet@lwn.net>,
	<martin.lau@linux.dev>, <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	<andrii@kernel.org>, <song@kernel.org>, <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	<john.fastabend@gmail.com>, <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
	<sdf@fomichev.me>, <haoluo@google.com>, <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	<shuah@kernel.org>, <chengkaitao@kylinos.cn>,
	<skhan@linuxfoundation.org>, <memxor@gmail.com>
Cc: <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>, <vmalik@redhat.com>,
	<linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org>, <martin.lau@kernel.org>,
	<clm@meta.com>, <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 2/8] bpf: clear list node owner and unlink before drop
Date: Wed, 13 May 2026 18:50:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <DII0TT9LXYCX.2GMM6QA4Q9BPZ@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <e141699dab70282d811ec30bbf2aa8279706817b.camel@gmail.com>

On Wed May 13, 2026 at 3:53 PM PDT, Eduard Zingerman wrote:
> On Tue, 2026-05-12 at 06:41 +0000, bot+bpf-ci@kernel.org wrote:
>
> [...]
>
>> When a BPF program holds an owning or refcount-acquired reference to
>> one of these nodes (node X), which is structurally supported because
>> __bpf_obj_drop_impl() uses refcount_dec_and_test() and only frees at
>> refcount 0, a concurrent push to a DIFFERENT bpf_list_head becomes a
>> corruption:
>> 
>> CPU 0 (bpf_list_head_free, lock released)  CPU 1 (BPF prog, refcount X)
>> -----------------------------------------   ----------------------------
>> (owner of X == NULL, X linked in drain)
>>                                             bpf_list_push_back(other, X)
>>                                               __bpf_list_add: spin_lock()
>>                                               cmpxchg(X->owner, NULL,
>>                                                       POISON) -> OK
>>                                               list_add_tail(&X->list_head,
>>                                                             other_head)
>>                                                 -> overwrites X->next,
>>                                                    X->prev, corrupts
>>                                                    other_head's chain
>>                                                    because X is still
>>                                                    stitched into drain
>> pos = drain.next;      (may be X or neighbor using X's stale next)
>> list_del_init(pos);    reads X->next/prev now pointing into other_head,
>>                        corrupts other_head's list and/or drain
>
>
> Kaitao, this scenario seem plausible, could you please comment on it?

I think bot is correct.
This patch looks buggy.
It seems to me an optimization that breaks the concurrent logic.
May be just drop this patch and reorder the other one, so that bot
sees nonown suffix logic first.


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-14  1:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-12  5:59 [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 0/8] bpf: Extend the bpf_list family of APIs Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 1/8] bpf: refactor __bpf_list_del to take list node pointer Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-05-12  8:55     ` Kaitao Cheng
2026-05-13 22:30   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 2/8] bpf: clear list node owner and unlink before drop Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-05-13 22:53     ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-14  1:50       ` Alexei Starovoitov [this message]
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 3/8] bpf: Introduce the bpf_list_del kfunc Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-05-12  9:36     ` Kaitao Cheng
2026-05-13 22:32   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 4/8] bpf: refactor __bpf_list_add to take insertion point via **prev_ptr Kaitao cheng
2026-05-13 22:33   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 5/8] bpf: Add bpf_list_add to insert node after a given list node Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-05-12 12:05     ` Kaitao Cheng
2026-05-13 22:35   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 6/8] bpf: add bpf_list_is_first/last/empty kfuncs Kaitao cheng
2026-05-13 22:35   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 7/8] bpf: allow non-owning list-node args via __nonown_allowed Kaitao cheng
2026-05-12  6:41   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-05-13 22:37   ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-13 22:55     ` Eduard Zingerman
2026-05-12  5:59 ` [PATCH RESEND bpf-next v10 8/8] selftests/bpf: Add test cases for bpf_list_del/add/is_first/is_last/empty Kaitao cheng

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