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* [PATCH] wifi: mt76: mt7996: avoid memset overwriting tx_info->control.flags
@ 2026-05-11 18:32 Ryder Lee
  2026-05-15 16:29 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Ryder Lee @ 2026-05-11 18:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Felix Fietkau
  Cc: linux-mediatek, linux-wireless, Shayne Chen, Roy Luo, Ryder Lee

mt76_tx_status_skb_add uses memset on status.status_driver_data, which
overwrite  info->control.flags in ieee80211_tx_info. Copy tx_info before
calling mt76_tx_status_skb_add to ensure control fields are preserved
and remain valid for later processing.

Reported-By: Roy Luo <roy-ch.luo@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c | 17 +++++++++--------
 .../net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h  |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
index e2a83da3a09c..a59c14c8f2af 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
@@ -855,11 +855,12 @@ mt7996_mac_write_txwi_80211(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
 
 void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
 			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct mt76_wcid *wcid,
-			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key, int pid,
+			   struct ieee80211_tx_info *tx_info, int pid,
 			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32 changed)
 {
 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
-	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
+	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = tx_info ? tx_info->control.hw_key : NULL;
+	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = tx_info ? tx_info : IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
 	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info->control.vif;
 	u8 band_idx = (info->hw_queue & MT_TX_HW_QUEUE_PHY) >> 2;
 	u8 p_fmt, q_idx, omac_idx = 0, wmm_idx = 0;
@@ -1006,15 +1007,15 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
 {
 	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx_info->skb->data;
 	struct mt7996_dev *dev = container_of(mdev, struct mt7996_dev, mt76);
-	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx_info->skb);
-	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = info->control.hw_key;
-	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info->control.vif;
+	struct ieee80211_tx_info info = *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx_info->skb);
+	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = info.control.hw_key;
+	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info.control.vif;
 	struct mt7996_vif *mvif = vif ? (struct mt7996_vif *)vif->drv_priv : NULL;
 	struct mt7996_sta *msta = sta ? (struct mt7996_sta *)sta->drv_priv : NULL;
 	struct mt76_vif_link *mlink = NULL;
 	struct mt76_txwi_cache *t;
 	int id, i, pid, nbuf = tx_info->nbuf - 1;
-	bool is_8023 = info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP;
+	bool is_8023 = info.flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP;
 	__le32 *ptr = (__le32 *)txwi_ptr;
 	u8 *txwi = (u8 *)txwi_ptr;
 	u8 link_id;
@@ -1031,7 +1032,7 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
 
 		link_id = (tid % 2) ? msta->seclink_id : msta->deflink_id;
 	} else {
-		link_id = u32_get_bits(info->control.flags,
+		link_id = u32_get_bits(info.control.flags,
 				       IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_MLO_LINK);
 	}
 
@@ -1095,7 +1096,7 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
 	memset(txwi_ptr, 0, MT_TXD_SIZE);
 	/* Transmit non qos data by 802.11 header and need to fill txd by host*/
 	if (!is_8023 || pid >= MT_PACKET_ID_FIRST)
-		mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, txwi_ptr, tx_info->skb, wcid, key,
+		mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, txwi_ptr, tx_info->skb, wcid, &info,
 				      pid, qid, 0);
 
 	/* MT7996 and MT7992 require driver to provide the MAC TXP for AddBA
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
index bdcf72457954..319fcc4fb469 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
@@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ void mt7996_mac_cca_stats_reset(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
 void mt7996_mac_enable_nf(struct mt7996_dev *dev, u8 band);
 void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
 			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct mt76_wcid *wcid,
-			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key, int pid,
+			   struct ieee80211_tx_info *tx_info, int pid,
 			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32 changed);
 void mt7996_mac_update_beacons(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
 void mt7996_mac_set_coverage_class(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
-- 
2.45.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] wifi: mt76: mt7996: avoid memset overwriting tx_info->control.flags
  2026-05-11 18:32 [PATCH] wifi: mt76: mt7996: avoid memset overwriting tx_info->control.flags Ryder Lee
@ 2026-05-15 16:29 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
  2026-05-15 18:04   ` Cheng Hao Luo
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Lorenzo Bianconi @ 2026-05-15 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ryder Lee
  Cc: Felix Fietkau, linux-mediatek, linux-wireless, Shayne Chen,
	Roy Luo

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 8864 bytes --]

> mt76_tx_status_skb_add uses memset on status.status_driver_data, which
> overwrite  info->control.flags in ieee80211_tx_info. Copy tx_info before
> calling mt76_tx_status_skb_add to ensure control fields are preserved
> and remain valid for later processing.
> 
> Reported-By: Roy Luo <roy-ch.luo@mediatek.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ryder Lee <ryder.lee@mediatek.com>

Hi Ryder,

I have not completely got the issue here:

struct ieee80211_tx_info {
        u32                        flags;                /*     0     4 */
        u32                        band:3;               /*     4: 0  4 */
        u32                        status_data_idr:1;    /*     4: 3  4 */
        u32                        status_data:13;       /*     4: 4  4 */
        u32                        hw_queue:4;           /*     4:17  4 */
        u32                        tx_time_est:10;       /*     4:21  4 */

        /* XXX 1 bit hole, try to pack */

        union {
                struct {
                        union {
                                struct {
                                        struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
                                        s8     rts_cts_rate_idx; /*    20     1 */
                                        u8     use_rts:1; /*    21: 0  1 */
                                        u8     use_cts_prot:1; /*    21: 1  1 */
                                        u8     short_preamble:1; /*    21: 2  1 */
                                        u8     skip_table:1; /*    21: 3  1 */
                                        u8     antennas:2; /*    21: 4  1 */
                                };                       /*     8    14 */
                                long unsigned int jiffies; /*     8     8 */
                        };                               /*     8    16 */
                        struct ieee80211_vif * vif;      /*    24     8 */
                        struct ieee80211_key_conf * hw_key; /*    32     8 */
                        u32        flags;                /*    40     4 */
                        codel_time_t enqueue_time;       /*    44     4 */
                } control;                               /*     8    40 */
                struct {
                        u64        cookie;               /*     8     8 */
                } ack;                                   /*     8     8 */
                struct {
                        struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
                        s32        ack_signal;           /*    20     4 */
                        u8         ampdu_ack_len;        /*    24     1 */
                        u8         ampdu_len;            /*    25     1 */
                        u8         antenna;              /*    26     1 */
                        u8         pad;                  /*    27     1 */
                        u16        tx_time;              /*    28     2 */
                        u8         flags;                /*    30     1 */
                        u8         pad2;                 /*    31     1 */
                        void *     status_driver_data[2]; /*    32    16 */
                } status;                                /*     8    40 */
                struct {
                        struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
                        u8         pad[4];               /*    20     4 */
                        void *     rate_driver_data[3];  /*    24    24 */
                };                                       /*     8    40 */
                void *             driver_data[5];       /*     8    40 */
        };                                               /*     8    40 */

        /* size: 48, cachelines: 1, members: 7 */
        /* sum members: 44 */
        /* sum bitfield members: 31 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 1 bits */
        /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
};

According to pahole, the size of the control inner union is actually 16 bytes
since the compiler adds 2 bytes of padding. Since mt76_tx_status_skb_add()
meset to 0 just mt76_tx_cb size (that is 16 bytes) I can't see how
control.flags is overwritten. Am I missing something?

struct mt76_tx_cb {
        long unsigned int          jiffies;              /*     0     8 */
        u16                        wcid;                 /*     8     2 */
        u8                         pktid;                /*    10     1 */
        u8                         flags;                /*    11     1 */

        /* size: 16, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */
        /* padding: 4 */
        /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
};

Regards,
Lorenzo

> ---
>  drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c | 17 +++++++++--------
>  .../net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h  |  2 +-
>  2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> index e2a83da3a09c..a59c14c8f2af 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mac.c
> @@ -855,11 +855,12 @@ mt7996_mac_write_txwi_80211(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
>  
>  void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
>  			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct mt76_wcid *wcid,
> -			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key, int pid,
> +			   struct ieee80211_tx_info *tx_info, int pid,
>  			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32 changed)
>  {
>  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
> -	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
> +	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = tx_info ? tx_info->control.hw_key : NULL;
> +	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = tx_info ? tx_info : IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
>  	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info->control.vif;
>  	u8 band_idx = (info->hw_queue & MT_TX_HW_QUEUE_PHY) >> 2;
>  	u8 p_fmt, q_idx, omac_idx = 0, wmm_idx = 0;
> @@ -1006,15 +1007,15 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
>  {
>  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx_info->skb->data;
>  	struct mt7996_dev *dev = container_of(mdev, struct mt7996_dev, mt76);
> -	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx_info->skb);
> -	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = info->control.hw_key;
> -	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info->control.vif;
> +	struct ieee80211_tx_info info = *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx_info->skb);
> +	struct ieee80211_key_conf *key = info.control.hw_key;
> +	struct ieee80211_vif *vif = info.control.vif;
>  	struct mt7996_vif *mvif = vif ? (struct mt7996_vif *)vif->drv_priv : NULL;
>  	struct mt7996_sta *msta = sta ? (struct mt7996_sta *)sta->drv_priv : NULL;
>  	struct mt76_vif_link *mlink = NULL;
>  	struct mt76_txwi_cache *t;
>  	int id, i, pid, nbuf = tx_info->nbuf - 1;
> -	bool is_8023 = info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP;
> +	bool is_8023 = info.flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP;
>  	__le32 *ptr = (__le32 *)txwi_ptr;
>  	u8 *txwi = (u8 *)txwi_ptr;
>  	u8 link_id;
> @@ -1031,7 +1032,7 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
>  
>  		link_id = (tid % 2) ? msta->seclink_id : msta->deflink_id;
>  	} else {
> -		link_id = u32_get_bits(info->control.flags,
> +		link_id = u32_get_bits(info.control.flags,
>  				       IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_MLO_LINK);
>  	}
>  
> @@ -1095,7 +1096,7 @@ int mt7996_tx_prepare_skb(struct mt76_dev *mdev, void *txwi_ptr,
>  	memset(txwi_ptr, 0, MT_TXD_SIZE);
>  	/* Transmit non qos data by 802.11 header and need to fill txd by host*/
>  	if (!is_8023 || pid >= MT_PACKET_ID_FIRST)
> -		mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, txwi_ptr, tx_info->skb, wcid, key,
> +		mt7996_mac_write_txwi(dev, txwi_ptr, tx_info->skb, wcid, &info,
>  				      pid, qid, 0);
>  
>  	/* MT7996 and MT7992 require driver to provide the MAC TXP for AddBA
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> index bdcf72457954..319fcc4fb469 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/mt7996.h
> @@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ void mt7996_mac_cca_stats_reset(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
>  void mt7996_mac_enable_nf(struct mt7996_dev *dev, u8 band);
>  void mt7996_mac_write_txwi(struct mt7996_dev *dev, __le32 *txwi,
>  			   struct sk_buff *skb, struct mt76_wcid *wcid,
> -			   struct ieee80211_key_conf *key, int pid,
> +			   struct ieee80211_tx_info *tx_info, int pid,
>  			   enum mt76_txq_id qid, u32 changed);
>  void mt7996_mac_update_beacons(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
>  void mt7996_mac_set_coverage_class(struct mt7996_phy *phy);
> -- 
> 2.45.2
> 
> 

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 228 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] wifi: mt76: mt7996: avoid memset overwriting tx_info->control.flags
  2026-05-15 16:29 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
@ 2026-05-15 18:04   ` Cheng Hao Luo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Cheng Hao Luo @ 2026-05-15 18:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lorenzo Bianconi
  Cc: Ryder Lee, Felix Fietkau, linux-mediatek, linux-wireless,
	Shayne Chen, Roy Luo

> struct ieee80211_tx_info {
>         u32                        flags;                /*     0     4 */
>         u32                        band:3;               /*     4: 0  4 */
>         u32                        status_data_idr:1;    /*     4: 3  4 */
>         u32                        status_data:13;       /*     4: 4  4 */
>         u32                        hw_queue:4;           /*     4:17  4 */
>         u32                        tx_time_est:10;       /*     4:21  4 */
>
>         /* XXX 1 bit hole, try to pack */
>
>         union {
>                 struct {
>                         union {
>                                 struct {
>                                         struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
>                                         s8     rts_cts_rate_idx; /*    20     1 */
>                                         u8     use_rts:1; /*    21: 0  1 */
>                                         u8     use_cts_prot:1; /*    21: 1  1 */
>                                         u8     short_preamble:1; /*    21: 2  1 */
>                                         u8     skip_table:1; /*    21: 3  1 */
>                                         u8     antennas:2; /*    21: 4  1 */
>                                 };                       /*     8    14 */
>                                 long unsigned int jiffies; /*     8     8 */
>                         };                               /*     8    16 */
>                         struct ieee80211_vif * vif;      /*    24     8 */
>                         struct ieee80211_key_conf * hw_key; /*    32     8 */
>                         u32        flags;                /*    40     4 */
>                         codel_time_t enqueue_time;       /*    44     4 */
>                 } control;                               /*     8    40 */
>                 struct {
>                         u64        cookie;               /*     8     8 */
>                 } ack;                                   /*     8     8 */
>                 struct {
>                         struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
>                         s32        ack_signal;           /*    20     4 */
>                         u8         ampdu_ack_len;        /*    24     1 */
>                         u8         ampdu_len;            /*    25     1 */
>                         u8         antenna;              /*    26     1 */
>                         u8         pad;                  /*    27     1 */
>                         u16        tx_time;              /*    28     2 */
>                         u8         flags;                /*    30     1 */
>                         u8         pad2;                 /*    31     1 */
>                         void *     status_driver_data[2]; /*    32    16 */
>                 } status;                                /*     8    40 */
>                 struct {
>                         struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[4]; /*     8    12 */
>                         u8         pad[4];               /*    20     4 */
>                         void *     rate_driver_data[3];  /*    24    24 */
>                 };                                       /*     8    40 */
>                 void *             driver_data[5];       /*     8    40 */
>         };                                               /*     8    40 */
>
>         /* size: 48, cachelines: 1, members: 7 */
>         /* sum members: 44 */
>         /* sum bitfield members: 31 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 1 bits */
>         /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
> };
>
> According to pahole, the size of the control inner union is actually 16 bytes
> since the compiler adds 2 bytes of padding. Since mt76_tx_status_skb_add()
> meset to 0 just mt76_tx_cb size (that is 16 bytes) I can't see how
> control.flags is overwritten. Am I missing something?
>
> struct mt76_tx_cb {
>         long unsigned int          jiffies;              /*     0     8 */
>         u16                        wcid;                 /*     8     2 */
>         u8                         pktid;                /*    10     1 */
>         u8                         flags;                /*    11     1 */
>
>         /* size: 16, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */
>         /* padding: 4 */
>         /* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
> };

Hi Lorenzo,

The mt76_tx_cb is placed at status.status_driver_data (offset 32).
It overlaps with hw_key, flags and enqueue_time in the control union.

static inline struct mt76_tx_cb *mt76_tx_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct mt76_tx_cb) >
    sizeof(IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->status.status_driver_data));
return ((void *)IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->status.status_driver_data);
}

Regards,
Roy Luo


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-05-15 18:04 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-05-11 18:32 [PATCH] wifi: mt76: mt7996: avoid memset overwriting tx_info->control.flags Ryder Lee
2026-05-15 16:29 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
2026-05-15 18:04   ` Cheng Hao Luo

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