* [PATCH RFC net-next] net: airoha: npu: attach passive devfreq scaling
@ 2026-11-04 7:29 Christian Marangi
2026-11-04 8:22 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-11-04 7:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Lorenzo Bianconi, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Christian Marangi, Felix Fietkau,
linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, netdev, linux-kernel
The NPU can scale to different operating state from idle to normal to
turbo. Attach a passive devfreq that will scale the NPU frequency with the
CPU with the use of OPP table and opp-required properties.
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
Posted as RFC to understand if it's the correct way to handle this...
DT patch will come later.
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h | 3 ++
2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
index 4d3195eb00f7..f8055ca65ec4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
#include "airoha_eth.h"
@@ -656,6 +658,62 @@ void airoha_npu_put(struct airoha_npu *npu)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(airoha_npu_put);
+static int airoha_npu_devfreq_get_cur_freq(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq)
+{
+ struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ *freq = clk_get_rate(npu->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int airoha_npu_devfreq_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
+ u32 flags)
+{
+ struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return clk_set_rate(npu->clk, *freq);
+}
+
+static int airoha_npu_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
+ struct devfreq_dev_status *stat)
+{
+ struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ stat->busy_time = 0;
+ stat->total_time = 0;
+ stat->current_frequency = clk_get_rate(npu->clk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct devfreq_dev_profile airoha_npu_devfreq_profile = {
+ .target = airoha_npu_devfreq_target,
+ .get_dev_status = airoha_npu_devfreq_get_dev_status,
+ .get_cur_freq = airoha_npu_devfreq_get_cur_freq
+};
+
+static int airoha_npu_devfreq_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct devfreq *devfreq;
+ int ret;
+
+ npu->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(npu->clk))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(npu->clk), "failed to get clk\n");
+
+ ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to parse NPU freq thresholds\n");
+
+ npu->gov_data.parent_type = CPUFREQ_PARENT_DEV;
+ devfreq = devm_devfreq_add_device(dev, &airoha_npu_devfreq_profile,
+ DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE, &npu->gov_data);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devfreq);
+}
+
static const struct airoha_npu_soc_data en7581_npu_soc_data = {
.fw_rv32 = {
.name = NPU_EN7581_FIRMWARE_RV32,
@@ -803,8 +861,9 @@ static int airoha_npu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
(val >> 16) & 0xffff, val & 0xffff);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, npu);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, npu);
- return 0;
+ return airoha_npu_devfreq_probe(dev);
}
static struct platform_driver airoha_npu_driver = {
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h b/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
index 7589fccfeef6..ac776dc31487 100644
--- a/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
+++ b/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#ifndef AIROHA_OFFLOAD_H
#define AIROHA_OFFLOAD_H
+#include <linux/devfreq.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
@@ -167,6 +168,8 @@ struct airoha_npu {
#if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_NET_AIROHA_NPU) || IS_MODULE(CONFIG_NET_AIROHA_NPU))
struct device *dev;
struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ struct devfreq_passive_data gov_data;
struct airoha_npu_core {
struct airoha_npu *npu;
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH RFC net-next] net: airoha: npu: attach passive devfreq scaling
2026-11-04 7:29 [PATCH RFC net-next] net: airoha: npu: attach passive devfreq scaling Christian Marangi
@ 2026-11-04 8:22 ` Lorenzo Bianconi
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Lorenzo Bianconi @ 2026-11-04 8:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Christian Marangi
Cc: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
Paolo Abeni, Felix Fietkau, linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek,
netdev, linux-kernel
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4421 bytes --]
On Nov 04, Christian Marangi wrote:
> The NPU can scale to different operating state from idle to normal to
> turbo. Attach a passive devfreq that will scale the NPU frequency with the
> CPU with the use of OPP table and opp-required properties.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
> ---
>
> Posted as RFC to understand if it's the correct way to handle this...
>
> DT patch will come later.
>
> drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
> include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h | 3 ++
> 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
> index 4d3195eb00f7..f8055ca65ec4 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_npu.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
> #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
> #include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>
> #include "airoha_eth.h"
>
> @@ -656,6 +658,62 @@ void airoha_npu_put(struct airoha_npu *npu)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(airoha_npu_put);
>
> +static int airoha_npu_devfreq_get_cur_freq(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq)
> +{
> + struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> + *freq = clk_get_rate(npu->clk);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int airoha_npu_devfreq_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
> + u32 flags)
> +{
> + struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> + return clk_set_rate(npu->clk, *freq);
> +}
> +
> +static int airoha_npu_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
> + struct devfreq_dev_status *stat)
> +{
> + struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> + stat->busy_time = 0;
> + stat->total_time = 0;
> + stat->current_frequency = clk_get_rate(npu->clk);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct devfreq_dev_profile airoha_npu_devfreq_profile = {
> + .target = airoha_npu_devfreq_target,
> + .get_dev_status = airoha_npu_devfreq_get_dev_status,
> + .get_cur_freq = airoha_npu_devfreq_get_cur_freq
> +};
> +
> +static int airoha_npu_devfreq_probe(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct airoha_npu *npu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + struct devfreq *devfreq;
> + int ret;
> +
> + npu->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
I guess this should be devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() otherwise this patch
will break backward compatibility. Moreover, we should bail out early if
npu->clk is NULL.
> + if (IS_ERR(npu->clk))
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(npu->clk), "failed to get clk\n");
> +
> + ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to parse NPU freq thresholds\n");
> +
> + npu->gov_data.parent_type = CPUFREQ_PARENT_DEV;
> + devfreq = devm_devfreq_add_device(dev, &airoha_npu_devfreq_profile,
> + DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE, &npu->gov_data);
> +
> + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devfreq);
> +}
> +
> static const struct airoha_npu_soc_data en7581_npu_soc_data = {
> .fw_rv32 = {
> .name = NPU_EN7581_FIRMWARE_RV32,
> @@ -803,8 +861,9 @@ static int airoha_npu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> (val >> 16) & 0xffff, val & 0xffff);
>
> platform_set_drvdata(pdev, npu);
> + dev_set_drvdata(dev, npu);
why do we need that one? I guess this is exactly what platform_set_drvdata() is
doing, right?
Regards,
Lorenzo
>
> - return 0;
> + return airoha_npu_devfreq_probe(dev);
> }
>
> static struct platform_driver airoha_npu_driver = {
> diff --git a/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h b/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
> index 7589fccfeef6..ac776dc31487 100644
> --- a/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
> +++ b/include/linux/soc/airoha/airoha_offload.h
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> #ifndef AIROHA_OFFLOAD_H
> #define AIROHA_OFFLOAD_H
>
> +#include <linux/devfreq.h>
> #include <linux/skbuff.h>
> #include <linux/spinlock.h>
> #include <linux/workqueue.h>
> @@ -167,6 +168,8 @@ struct airoha_npu {
> #if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_NET_AIROHA_NPU) || IS_MODULE(CONFIG_NET_AIROHA_NPU))
> struct device *dev;
> struct regmap *regmap;
> + struct clk *clk;
> + struct devfreq_passive_data gov_data;
>
> struct airoha_npu_core {
> struct airoha_npu *npu;
> --
> 2.55.0
>
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