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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>, Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>,
	Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>, Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>,
	Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
	Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>, Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Hengbin Zhang <uqbarz@gmail.com>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH mm-hotfixes 2/2] mm/huge_memory: fix huge_zero_pfn race
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2026 14:10:23 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <39b527d7-9c6e-4798-be9d-b834c8a3d2a0@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <amsch6HvEH5IJjfM@lucifer>

On 7/30/26 11:55, Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 30, 2026 at 11:22:09AM +0200, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
>> [...]
>>
>>> So invariants are required - huge_zero_refcount MUST:
>>>
>>> * Only be set in the huge_zero_lock critical section to ensure
>>>   serialisation of huge_zero_pfn, huge_zero_folio and huge_zero_refcount
>>>   writes.
>>>
>>> * Be set non-zero only AFTER huge_zero_[pfn, folio] are set to valid values
>>>   so installation of the huge zero folio on read page fault ensures
>>>   concurrent is_huge_zero_*() calls correctly identify the huge zero folio.
>>>
>>> * Be set zero only BEFORE huge_zero_[pfn, folio] are set to NULL and ~0UL
>>>   respectively, and atomically.
>>>
>>> Establish these by:
>>>
>>> * Only updating huge_zero_refcount in the huge_zero_lock critical section
>>>   in get_huge_zero_folio() and shrink_huge_zero_folio_scan().
>>
>> That is imprecise. huge_zero_refcount is updated (incremented) outside of
>> huge_zero_lock in get_huge_zero_folio().
> 
> You're right.
> 
> ->
> 
> * Only setting huge_zero_refcount to zero or an absolute value in the
>   huge_zero_lock critical section in get_huge_zero_folio() and
>   shrink_huge_zero_folio_scan() and updating atomically elsewhere.
> 
> Seems better?

Yes, I guess the transition from/to 0 are the problematic bits. Everything else
can just be lockless.

-- 
Cheers,

David


  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-30 12:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-28 12:05 [PATCH mm-hotfixes 0/2] mm/huge_memory: fix huge_zero_pfn race Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 12:05 ` [PATCH mm-hotfixes 1/2] mm/huge_memory: separate out CONFIG_PERSISTENT_HUGE_ZERO_FOLIO logic Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 15:08   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-07-28 15:41     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 12:05 ` [PATCH mm-hotfixes 2/2] mm/huge_memory: fix huge_zero_pfn race Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-30  9:22   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-30  9:55     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-30 12:10       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-07-30 13:09         ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 19:02 ` [PATCH mm-hotfixes 0/2] " David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-29  8:15   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-30  0:55     ` Andrew Morton
2026-07-30  9:05     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-30  9:15       ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)

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