Re: [PATCH] Skyhighmemory

Re: [PATCH] Skyhighmemory

[Miquel Raynal]

Hello Kim,

Thanks for your contribution, a few comments below.

First, please consider always adding the relevant Maintainers and List
in Copy, I already reviewed the patch so here is my answer, but next
time I will not answer if you send another message in private.

kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com wrote on Fri, 23 Feb 2024 15:35:22 +0900:

> From: “Kyeongrho <kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com>

Please write a commit log and fix the commit title.

> Signed-off-by: “Kyeongrho <kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile  |   2 +-
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c    |   7 +-
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/skyhigh.c | 191 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mtd/spinand.h    |   3 +
>  4 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>  mode change 100644 => 100755 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
>  mode change 100644 => 100755 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/skyhigh.c
>  mode change 100644 => 100755 include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index 19cc77288ebb..48b429d90460
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  spinand-objs := core.o alliancememory.o ato.o esmt.o foresee.o gigadevice.o macronix.o
> -spinand-objs += micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o xtx.o
> +spinand-objs += micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o xtx.o skyhigh.o

Please keep the alphabetical ordering.

>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spinand.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index e0b6715e5dfe..e3f0a7544ba4
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static int spinand_read_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 *val)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int spinand_write_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 val)
> +int spinand_write_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 val)

If this is really needed, please do it in a preparation patch. But TBH
I'm not really sure it is needed.

>  {
>  	struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_SET_FEATURE_OP(reg,
>  						      spinand->scratchbuf);
> @@ -196,6 +196,10 @@ static int spinand_init_quad_enable(struct spinand_device *spinand)
>  static int spinand_ecc_enable(struct spinand_device *spinand,
>  			      bool enable)
>  {
> +	/* SHM : always ECC enable */
> +	if (spinand->flags & SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY)
> +		return 0;
> +

Can you please move this logic to your vendor driver?

>  	return spinand_upd_cfg(spinand, CFG_ECC_ENABLE,
>  			       enable ? CFG_ECC_ENABLE : 0);
>  }
> @@ -945,6 +949,7 @@ static const struct spinand_manufacturer *spinand_manufacturers[] = {
>  	&macronix_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&micron_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&paragon_spinand_manufacturer,
> +	&skyhigh_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&toshiba_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&winbond_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&xtx_spinand_manufacturer,
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/skyhigh.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/skyhigh.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..71de4fa34406
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/skyhigh.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2022 SkyHigh Memory Limited
> + *
> + * Author: Takahiro Kuwano <takahiro.kuwano@infineon.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
> +
> +#define SPINAND_MFR_SKYHIGH		0x01
> +
> +#define SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_1TO2_BITFLIPS	(1 << 4)
> +#define SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_3TO4_BITFLIPS	(2 << 4)
> +#define SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_5TO6_BITFLIPS	(3 << 4)
> +
> +#define SKYHIGH_CONFIG_PROTECT_EN	BIT(1)
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 4, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 2, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static int skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> +					 struct mtd_oob_region *region)
> +{
> +	if (section)
> +		return -ERANGE;
> +
> +	region->length = 0;
> +	region->offset = mtd->oobsize;

The ECC bytes are not stored anywhere?

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> +					  struct mtd_oob_region *region)
> +{
> +	if (section)
> +		return -ERANGE;
> +
> +	region->length = mtd->oobsize - 2;
> +	region->offset = 2;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout = {
> +	.ecc = skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout_ecc,
> +	.free = skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout_free,
> +};
> +
> +#if 0

Please drop debug code from your submission.

> +bool skyhigh_spinand_isbad(struct spinand_device *spinand,
> +			   const struct nand_pos *pos)
> +{
> +	u8 marker;
> +	struct nand_page_io_req req = {
> +		.pos = *pos,
> +		.ooblen = 1,
> +		.ooboffs = 0,
> +		.oobbuf.in = &marker,
> +		.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW,
> +	};
> +
> +	req.pos.page = 0;
> +	spinand_read_page(spinand, &req);
> +	if (marker != 0xff)
> +		return true;
> +
> +#if 0
> +	req.pos.page = 1;
> +	spinand_read_page(spinand, &req);
> +	if (marker != 0xff)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	req.pos.page = 63;
> +	spinand_read_page(spinand, &req);
> +	if (marker != 0xff)
> +		return true;
> +#endif
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static int skyhigh_spinand_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
> +				  u8 status)
> +{
> +	/* SHM
> +	00 : No bit-flip
> +	01 : 1-2 errors corrected
> +	10 : 3-6 errors corrected         
> +	11 : uncorrectable
> +	*/

The style is wrong, checkpatch.pl --strict?

> +
> +	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
> +	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	case SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_1TO2_BITFLIPS:
> +		return 2;
> +
> +	/* change from 4 to 6 */
> +	case SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_3TO4_BITFLIPS:
> +		return 6; 
> +
> +	/* uncorrectable for '11' */
> +	case SKYHIGH_STATUS_ECC_5TO6_BITFLIPS:
> +		return -EBADMSG;;

The last two macro names definitely don't match what they actually
mean. It's very strange. Please align the names with the real impact.

> +
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct spinand_info skyhigh_spinand_table[] = {
> +	SPINAND_INFO("S35ML01G301",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x15),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(6, 32),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout,
> +		     		     skyhigh_spinand_ecc_get_status)),
> +	SPINAND_INFO("S35ML01G300",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x14),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(6, 32),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout,
> +		     		     skyhigh_spinand_ecc_get_status)),
> +	SPINAND_INFO("S35ML02G300",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x25),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 2, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(6, 32),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout,
> +		     		     skyhigh_spinand_ecc_get_status)),
> +	SPINAND_INFO("S35ML04G300",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x35),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 4096, 80, 2, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(6, 32),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout,
> +		     		     skyhigh_spinand_ecc_get_status)),
> +};
> +
> +static int skyhigh_spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
> +{
> +	return spinand_write_reg_op(spinand, REG_BLOCK_LOCK,
> +				    SKYHIGH_CONFIG_PROTECT_EN);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops skyhigh_spinand_manuf_ops = {
> +	.init = skyhigh_spinand_init,
> +/*	.isbad = skyhigh_spinand_isbad,*/

Drop this line as well

> +};
> +
> +const struct spinand_manufacturer skyhigh_spinand_manufacturer = {
> +	.id = SPINAND_MFR_SKYHIGH,
> +	.name = "SkyHigh",
> +	.chips = skyhigh_spinand_table,
> +	.nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(skyhigh_spinand_table),
> +	.ops = &skyhigh_spinand_manuf_ops,
> +};
> diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> old mode 100644
> new mode 100755
> index badb4c1ac079..0e135076df24
> --- a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> @@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ extern const struct spinand_manufacturer gigadevice_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer macronix_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer micron_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer paragon_spinand_manufacturer;
> +extern const struct spinand_manufacturer skyhigh_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer toshiba_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer winbond_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer xtx_spinand_manufacturer;
> @@ -312,6 +313,7 @@ struct spinand_ecc_info {
>  
>  #define SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT		BIT(0)
>  #define SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT		BIT(1)
> +#define SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY	BIT(2)	/* SHM */
>  
>  /**
>   * struct spinand_ondie_ecc_conf - private SPI-NAND on-die ECC engine structure
> @@ -518,5 +520,6 @@ int spinand_match_and_init(struct spinand_device *spinand,
>  
>  int spinand_upd_cfg(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 mask, u8 val);
>  int spinand_select_target(struct spinand_device *spinand, unsigned int target);
> +int spinand_write_reg_op(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 reg, u8 val);
>  
>  #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_SPINAND_H */


Thanks,
Miquèl

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Re: [PATCH] Skyhighmemory

[Miquel Raynal]

Hello,

kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com wrote on Tue, 5 Mar 2024 02:28:31 +0000:

> Hello Miquel,
> 
> Please find the reply in below.
> 
> I tried to send an email using 'git send-email', but '5.1.3 Invalid address' error is occurring, so I send it to Outlook first.

I'm sorry but I will now wait for your setup to be fixed.

> > spinand_device *spinand)  static int spinand_ecc_enable(struct spinand_device *spinand,  
> 
> >                       bool enable)  
> 
> >  {  
> 
> > +   /* SHM : always ECC enable */  
> 
> > +   if (spinand->flags & SPINAND_ON_DIE_ECC_MANDATORY)  
> 
> > +         return 0;  
> 
> > +  
> 
> 
> 
> Can you please move this logic to your vendor driver?
> 
> SHM's SPI Nand must have “ECC Always on” applied.

Why? Disabling the ECC is not possible? In this case extra care must be
taken in the driver.

> 
> However, I think there is no way to be moved to the vendor driver.
> 

...

> > +static int skyhigh_spinand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,  
> 
> > +                           struct mtd_oob_region *region)  
> 
> > +{  
> 
> > +   if (section)  
> 
> > +         return -ERANGE;  
> 
> > +  
> 
> > +   region->length = 0;  
> 
> > +   region->offset = mtd->oobsize;  
> 
> 
> 
> The ECC bytes are not stored anywhere?
> 
> There is no problem because skyhigh's ecc parity is stored in the internal hidden area and is not needed for them.

Please add a comment.

Thanks,
Miquèl

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