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From: Bruce Suen <bruce_suen@163.com>
To: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org, richard@nod.at, vigneshr@ti.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mtd: spinand: Add support for XTX XT26xxxDxxxxx
Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2023 23:09:11 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <c8dace54-bb25-957f-d7b3-8c705b480cdc@163.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231009145839.0651dd29@xps-13>

Hi Miquel,

Thanks for your review.

On 10/9/23 08:58, Miquel Raynal wrote:
> Hi Bruce,
>
> bruce_suen@163.com wrote on Sat,  7 Oct 2023 05:09:54 -0400:
>
>> Add Support XTX Technology XT26G01DXXXXX, XT26G11DXXXXX, XT26Q01DXXXXX,
>> XT26G02DXXXXX, XT26G12DXXXXX, XT26Q02DXXXXX, XT26G04DXXXXX, and
>> XT26Q04DXXXXX SPI NAND.
>>
>> These are 3V/1.8V 1G/2G/4Gbit serial SLC NAND flash device with on-die
>> ECC(8bit strength per 512bytes).
>>
>> Datasheet Links:
>> - http://www.xtxtech.com/download/?AId=458
>> - http://www.xtxtech.com/download/?AId=495
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Bruce Suen <bruce_suen@163.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 135 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
>> index 3911520f7..ddc69ef76 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
>> @@ -15,6 +15,13 @@
>>   #define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED	(3 << 4)
>>   #define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR	(2 << 4)
>>   
>> +#define XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_MASK	    GENMASK(7, 4)
>> +#define XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED     (0 << 4)
>> +#define XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_1_7_CORRECTED   (1 << 4)
>> +#define XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED     (3 << 4)
>> +#define XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR     (2 << 4)
>> +
>>   static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
>>   		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
>>   		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
>> @@ -84,6 +91,54 @@ static int xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
>>   	return status >> 2;
>>   }
>>   
>> +
>> +static int xt26xxxd_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
>> +				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
>> +{
>> +	if (section)
>> +		return -ERANGE;
>> +
>> +	region->offset = mtd->oobsize / 2;
>> +	region->length = mtd->oobsize / 2;
> This is strange, are you sure this is always the case? Isn't the offset
> related to the number of bytes used by the ECC engine strength rather
> than a position in oobsize?

I'm sure for this,for XT26XXXD, the half of oob cannot be used by user 
although ecc engine does not use up half of the oob.

>   
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int xt26xxxd_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
>> +				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
>> +{
>> +	if (section)
>> +		return -ERANGE;
>> +
>> +	region->offset = 1;
> Please reserve 2 bytes for the BBM.
I'm confused about this.I see some drivers reserve 1 byte for BBM, some 
drivers reserve 2 bytes for BBM.
I can reserve 2 bytes for the BBM in next version of patch.
>
>> +	region->length = mtd->oobsize / 2 - 1;
> "- 2"
>
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops xt26xxxd_ooblayout = {
>> +	.ecc = xt26xxxd_ooblayout_ecc,
>> +	.free = xt26xxxd_ooblayout_free,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
>> +					 u8 status)
>> +{
>> +	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
>> +	case XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED:
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
>> +		return -EBADMSG;
>> +	case XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_1_7_CORRECTED:
>> +		return 4+((status & XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 6);
> Can you justify the calculation?
AS described on page 42 of datasheet:

"ECCS3/ECCS2/ECCS1/ECCS0 provides ECC Status as follows:
XX00b= No bit errors were detected during the previous read algorithm.
0001b= Bit errors(≤4) were detected and corrected.
0101b= Bit errors(=5) were detected and corrected.
1001b= Bit errors(=6) were detected and corrected.
1101b= Bit errors(=7) were detected and corrected.
XX10b= Bit errors greater than ECC capability (8 bits) and not corrected
XX11b= Bit errors reach ECC capability (8 bits) and corrected"

ECCS1,ECCS0 = 00: No bit errors
ECCS1,ECCS0 = 10: bit errors > 8
ECCS1,ECCS0 = 11: bit errors = 8
ECCS1,ECCS0 = 01: 1<=bit errors<=7

so I use 4 cases to represent it.

for ECCS1,ECCS0 = 11, bitfilps can be subdivided by ECCS3 ECCS2:

ECCS3 ECCS2 = 00: bitfip<=4=4+0, I return 4 for this;
ECCS3 ECCS2 = 01: bitfip=5=4+1, I return 5 for this;
ECCS3 ECCS2 = 10: bitfip=6=4+2, I return 6 for this;
ECCS3 ECCS2 = 11: bitfip=7=4+3, I return 7 for this;

so,I use "4+((status & XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 6)" to represent it.

>
> Also please run checkpatch.pl --strict.
I run checkpatch.pl without --strict,there are no checks.
I run checkpatch.pl --strict,there are 5 checks.
I'm sorry for that,I will fix it in next version of patch.
>> +	case XT26XXXD_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED:
>> +		return 8;
>> +	default:
>> +		break;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return -EINVAL;
>> +}
>>   static const struct spinand_info xtx_spinand_table[] = {
>>   	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G01A",
>>   		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE1),
>> @@ -115,6 +170,86 @@ static const struct spinand_info xtx_spinand_table[] = {
>>   		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
>>   		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
>>   				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G01D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x31),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G11D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x34),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26Q01D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x51),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G02D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x32),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G12D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x35),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26Q02D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x52),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G04D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x33),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26Q04D",
>> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0x53),
>> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
>> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
>> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
>> +					      &write_cache_variants,
>> +					      &update_cache_variants),
>> +		     0,
>> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26xxxd_ooblayout,
>> +				     xt26xxxd_ecc_get_status)),
>>   };
>>   
>>   static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops xtx_spinand_manuf_ops = {
>
> Thanks,
> Miquèl


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  reply	other threads:[~2023-10-11  3:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-10-07  9:09 [PATCH] mtd: spinand: Add support for XTX XT26xxxDxxxxx Bruce Suen
2023-10-09 12:58 ` Miquel Raynal
2023-10-11  3:09   ` Bruce Suen [this message]
2023-10-11  7:09     ` Miquel Raynal

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