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* [PATCH] nfs: don't invalidate dentries on transient errors
@ 2024-05-22 22:19 Scott Mayhew
  2024-05-22 22:49 ` Trond Myklebust
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Scott Mayhew @ 2024-05-22 22:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: trond.myklebust, anna.schumaker; +Cc: neilb, linux-nfs

This is a slight variation on a patch previously proposed by Neil Brown
that never got merged.

Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf ("NFS: Refactor nfs_lookup_revalidate()"),
any error from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() other than -ESTALE would result
in nfs_lookup_revalidate() returning that error (-ESTALE is mapped to
zero).

Since that commit, all errors result in nfs_lookup_revalidate()
returning zero, resulting in dentries being invalidated where they
previously were not (particularly in the case of -ERESTARTSYS).

Fix it by passing the actual error code to nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(),
and leaving the decision on whether to  map the error code to zero or
one to nfs_lookup_revalidate_done().

A simple reproducer is to run the following python code in a
subdirectory of an NFS mount (not in the root of the NFS mount):

---8<---
import os
import multiprocessing
import time

if __name__=="__main__":
    multiprocessing.set_start_method("spawn")

    count = 0
    while True:
        try:
            os.getcwd()
            pool = multiprocessing.Pool(10)
            pool.close()
            pool.terminate()
            count += 1
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed after {count} iterations")
            print(e)
            break
---8<---

Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, the above code would run indefinitely.
After commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, it fails almost immediately with -ENOENT.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
---
 fs/nfs/dir.c | 24 +++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c
index ac505671efbd..d9264ed4ac52 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c
@@ -1635,6 +1635,14 @@ nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 		if (inode && IS_ROOT(dentry))
 			error = 1;
 		break;
+	case -ESTALE:
+	case -ENOENT:
+		error = 0;
+		break;
+	case -ETIMEDOUT:
+		if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
+			error = 1;
+		break;
 	}
 	trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_exit(dir, dentry, 0, error);
 	return error;
@@ -1680,18 +1688,8 @@ static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(struct inode *dir,
 
 	dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir);
 	ret = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, fhandle, fattr);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		switch (ret) {
-		case -ESTALE:
-		case -ENOENT:
-			ret = 0;
-			break;
-		case -ETIMEDOUT:
-			if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
-				ret = 1;
-		}
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
-	}
 
 	/* Request help from readdirplus */
 	nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(dir, flags);
@@ -1735,7 +1733,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 			 unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
-	int error;
+	int error = 0;
 
 	nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_DENTRYREVALIDATE);
 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
@@ -1780,7 +1778,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 out_bad:
 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
 		return -ECHILD;
-	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, 0);
+	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, error);
 }
 
 static int
-- 
2.44.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] nfs: don't invalidate dentries on transient errors
  2024-05-22 22:19 [PATCH] nfs: don't invalidate dentries on transient errors Scott Mayhew
@ 2024-05-22 22:49 ` Trond Myklebust
  2024-05-23 12:18   ` Scott Mayhew
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Trond Myklebust @ 2024-05-22 22:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: smayhew@redhat.com, anna.schumaker@netapp.com
  Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, neilb@suse.de

On Wed, 2024-05-22 at 18:19 -0400, Scott Mayhew wrote:
> This is a slight variation on a patch previously proposed by Neil
> Brown
> that never got merged.
> 
> Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf ("NFS: Refactor
> nfs_lookup_revalidate()"),
> any error from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() other than -ESTALE would
> result
> in nfs_lookup_revalidate() returning that error (-ESTALE is mapped to
> zero).
> 
> Since that commit, all errors result in nfs_lookup_revalidate()
> returning zero, resulting in dentries being invalidated where they
> previously were not (particularly in the case of -ERESTARTSYS).
> 
> Fix it by passing the actual error code to
> nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(),
> and leaving the decision on whether to  map the error code to zero or
> one to nfs_lookup_revalidate_done().
> 
> A simple reproducer is to run the following python code in a
> subdirectory of an NFS mount (not in the root of the NFS mount):
> 
> ---8<---
> import os
> import multiprocessing
> import time
> 
> if __name__=="__main__":
>     multiprocessing.set_start_method("spawn")
> 
>     count = 0
>     while True:
>         try:
>             os.getcwd()
>             pool = multiprocessing.Pool(10)
>             pool.close()
>             pool.terminate()
>             count += 1
>         except Exception as e:
>             print(f"Failed after {count} iterations")
>             print(e)
>             break
> ---8<---
> 
> Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, the above code would run indefinitely.
> After commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, it fails almost immediately with -ENOENT.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
> ---
>  fs/nfs/dir.c | 24 +++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c
> index ac505671efbd..d9264ed4ac52 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/dir.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c
> @@ -1635,6 +1635,14 @@ nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(struct inode *dir,
> struct dentry *dentry,
>  		if (inode && IS_ROOT(dentry))
>  			error = 1;
>  		break;
> +	case -ESTALE:
> +	case -ENOENT:
> +		error = 0;
> +		break;
> +	case -ETIMEDOUT:
> +		if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
> +			error = 1;
> +		break;
>  	}
>  	trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_exit(dir, dentry, 0, error);
>  	return error;
> @@ -1680,18 +1688,8 @@ static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(struct
> inode *dir,
>  
>  	dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir);
>  	ret = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, fhandle, fattr);
> -	if (ret < 0) {
> -		switch (ret) {
> -		case -ESTALE:
> -		case -ENOENT:
> -			ret = 0;
> -			break;
> -		case -ETIMEDOUT:
> -			if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags &
> NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
> -				ret = 1;
> -		}
> +	if (ret < 0)
>  		goto out;
> -	}
>  
>  	/* Request help from readdirplus */
>  	nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(dir, flags);
> @@ -1735,7 +1733,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir,
> struct dentry *dentry,
>  			 unsigned int flags)
>  {
>  	struct inode *inode;
> -	int error;
> +	int error = 0;
>  
>  	nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_DENTRYREVALIDATE);
>  	inode = d_inode(dentry);
> @@ -1780,7 +1778,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir,
> struct dentry *dentry,
>  out_bad:
>  	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
>  		return -ECHILD;
> -	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, 0);
> +	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode,
> error);

Won't this now cause us to skip the special handling of the root
directory in nfs_lookup_revalidate_done() if the call to
nfs_lookup_verify_inode() fails with an error?

>  }
>  
>  static int

-- 
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] nfs: don't invalidate dentries on transient errors
  2024-05-22 22:49 ` Trond Myklebust
@ 2024-05-23 12:18   ` Scott Mayhew
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Scott Mayhew @ 2024-05-23 12:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Trond Myklebust
  Cc: anna.schumaker@netapp.com, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org,
	neilb@suse.de

On Wed, 22 May 2024, Trond Myklebust wrote:

> On Wed, 2024-05-22 at 18:19 -0400, Scott Mayhew wrote:
> > This is a slight variation on a patch previously proposed by Neil
> > Brown
> > that never got merged.
> > 
> > Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf ("NFS: Refactor
> > nfs_lookup_revalidate()"),
> > any error from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() other than -ESTALE would
> > result
> > in nfs_lookup_revalidate() returning that error (-ESTALE is mapped to
> > zero).
> > 
> > Since that commit, all errors result in nfs_lookup_revalidate()
> > returning zero, resulting in dentries being invalidated where they
> > previously were not (particularly in the case of -ERESTARTSYS).
> > 
> > Fix it by passing the actual error code to
> > nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(),
> > and leaving the decision on whether to  map the error code to zero or
> > one to nfs_lookup_revalidate_done().
> > 
> > A simple reproducer is to run the following python code in a
> > subdirectory of an NFS mount (not in the root of the NFS mount):
> > 
> > ---8<---
> > import os
> > import multiprocessing
> > import time
> > 
> > if __name__=="__main__":
> >     multiprocessing.set_start_method("spawn")
> > 
> >     count = 0
> >     while True:
> >         try:
> >             os.getcwd()
> >             pool = multiprocessing.Pool(10)
> >             pool.close()
> >             pool.terminate()
> >             count += 1
> >         except Exception as e:
> >             print(f"Failed after {count} iterations")
> >             print(e)
> >             break
> > ---8<---
> > 
> > Prior to commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, the above code would run indefinitely.
> > After commit 5ceb9d7fdaaf, it fails almost immediately with -ENOENT.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/nfs/dir.c | 24 +++++++++++-------------
> >  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c
> > index ac505671efbd..d9264ed4ac52 100644
> > --- a/fs/nfs/dir.c
> > +++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c
> > @@ -1635,6 +1635,14 @@ nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(struct inode *dir,
> > struct dentry *dentry,
> >  		if (inode && IS_ROOT(dentry))
> >  			error = 1;
> >  		break;
> > +	case -ESTALE:
> > +	case -ENOENT:
> > +		error = 0;
> > +		break;
> > +	case -ETIMEDOUT:
> > +		if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
> > +			error = 1;
> > +		break;
> >  	}
> >  	trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_exit(dir, dentry, 0, error);
> >  	return error;
> > @@ -1680,18 +1688,8 @@ static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(struct
> > inode *dir,
> >  
> >  	dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir);
> >  	ret = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, fhandle, fattr);
> > -	if (ret < 0) {
> > -		switch (ret) {
> > -		case -ESTALE:
> > -		case -ENOENT:
> > -			ret = 0;
> > -			break;
> > -		case -ETIMEDOUT:
> > -			if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags &
> > NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)
> > -				ret = 1;
> > -		}
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> >  		goto out;
> > -	}
> >  
> >  	/* Request help from readdirplus */
> >  	nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(dir, flags);
> > @@ -1735,7 +1733,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir,
> > struct dentry *dentry,
> >  			 unsigned int flags)
> >  {
> >  	struct inode *inode;
> > -	int error;
> > +	int error = 0;
> >  
> >  	nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_DENTRYREVALIDATE);
> >  	inode = d_inode(dentry);
> > @@ -1780,7 +1778,7 @@ nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir,
> > struct dentry *dentry,
> >  out_bad:
> >  	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
> >  		return -ECHILD;
> > -	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, 0);
> > +	return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode,
> > error);
> 
> Won't this now cause us to skip the special handling of the root
> directory in nfs_lookup_revalidate_done() if the call to
> nfs_lookup_verify_inode() fails with an error?

Yes, it will. I'll send a v2 in a bit.

-Scott
> 
> >  }
> >  
> >  static int
> 
> -- 
> Trond Myklebust
> Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
> trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2024-05-22 22:19 [PATCH] nfs: don't invalidate dentries on transient errors Scott Mayhew
2024-05-22 22:49 ` Trond Myklebust
2024-05-23 12:18   ` Scott Mayhew

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