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* [RFC PATCH v5 0/3] fix vt-d hard lockup when hotplug ATS capable device
@ 2023-12-22 10:41 Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 1/3] PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers Ethan Zhao
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-22 10:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel

Hi,folks                                                                            
                                                                                    
 This patchset is used to fix vt-d hard lockup reported when surpprise              
 unplug ATS capable endpoint device connects to system via PCIe switch              
 as following topology.                                                             
                                                                                    
     +-[0000:15]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation Ice Lake Memory Map/VT-d                 
     |           +-00.1  Intel Corporation Ice Lake Mesh 2 PCIe                     
     |           +-00.2  Intel Corporation Ice Lake RAS                             
     |           +-00.4  Intel Corporation Device 0b23                              
     |           \-01.0-[16-1b]----00.0-[17-1b]--+-00.0-[18]----00.0                
                                           NVIDIA Corporation Device 2324           
     |                                           +-01.0-[19]----00.0                
                          Mellanox Technologies MT2910 Family [ConnectX-7]          
                                                                                    
 User brought endpoint device 19:00.0's link down by flapping it's hotplug          
 capable slot 17:01.0 link control register, as sequence DLLSC response,            
 pciehp_ist() will unload device driver and power it off, durning device            
 driver is unloading an iommu devTlb flush request issued to that link              
 down device, thus a long time completion/timeout waiting in interrupt              
 context causes continuous hard lockup warnning and system hang.                    
                                                                                    
[ 4211.433662] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Link Down                  
[ 4211.433664] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Card not present           
[ 4223.822591] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 144               
[ 4223.822622] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 
         OE    kernel version xxxx                                                  
[ 4223.822623] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,                              
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023                                                      
[ 4223.822623] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490                                 
[ 4223.822624] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b  
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 1   
0 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39                             
[ 4223.822624] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093                          
[ 4223.822625] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005 
[ 4223.822625] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340 
[ 4223.822625] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000 
[ 4223.822626] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200 
[ 4223.822626] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004 
[ 4223.822626] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa237ae400000(0000)                
knlGS:0000000000000000                                                              
[ 4223.822627] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033                    
[ 4223.822627] CR2: 00007ffe86515d80 CR3: 000002fd3000a001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 
[ 4223.822627] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 
[ 4223.822628] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 
[ 4223.822628] PKRU: 55555554                                                       
[ 4223.822628] Call Trace:                                                          
[ 4223.822628]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0                                        
[ 4223.822628]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250                              
[ 4223.822629]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50                                  
[ 4223.822629]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30                                
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60                                      
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90                                        
[ 4223.822630]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90                              
[ 4223.822630]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420                                              
[ 4223.822630]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110                                    
[ 4223.822630]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130                                
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100                                      
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320                    
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180                                              
[ 4223.822631]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50                                          
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190                                           
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90                                 
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0                            
[ 4223.822633]  kthread+0x114/0x130                                              
[ 4223.822633]  ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40                                
[ 4223.822633]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30                                          
[ 4223.822633] Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP                           
[ 4223.822634] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 
         OE     kernel version xxxx                                              
[ 4223.822634] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,                           
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023                                                   
[ 4223.822634] Call Trace:                                                       
[ 4223.822634]  <NMI>                                                            
[ 4223.822635]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x88                                             
[ 4223.822635]  panic+0x101/0x2d0                                                
[ 4223.822635]  ? ret_from_fork+0x11/0x30                                        
[ 4223.822635]  nmi_panic.cold.14+0xc/0xc                                        
[ 4223.822636]  watchdog_overflow_callback.cold.8+0x6d/0x81                      
[ 4223.822636]  __perf_event_overflow+0x4f/0xf0                                  
[ 4223.822636]  handle_pmi_common+0x1ef/0x290                                    
[ 4223.822636]  ? __set_pte_vaddr+0x28/0x40                                      
[ 4223.822637]  ? flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xa/0x20                                  
[ 4223.822637]  ? __native_set_fixmap+0x24/0x30                                  
[ 4223.822637]  ? ghes_copy_tofrom_phys+0x70/0x100                               
[ 4223.822637]  ? __ghes_peek_estatus.isra.16+0x49/0xa0                          
[ 4223.822637]  intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xba/0x2b0                                  
[ 4223.822638]  perf_event_nmi_handler+0x24/0x40                                 
[ 4223.822638]  nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0                                             
[ 4223.822638]  default_do_nmi+0x49/0x100                                        
[ 4223.822638]  exc_nmi+0x134/0x180                                              
[ 4223.822639]  end_repeat_nmi+0x16/0x67                                         
[ 4223.822639] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490                              
[ 4223.822639] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b 
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 10 
 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39                           
[ 4223.822640] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093                       
[ 4223.822640] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005 
[ 4223.822640] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340 
[ 4223.822641] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000 
[ 4223.822641] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200 
[ 4223.822641] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004 
[ 4223.822641]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490                                     
[ 4223.822642]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490                                     
[ 4223.822642]  </NMI>                                                           
[ 4223.822642]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0                                     
[ 4223.822642]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250                           
[ 4223.822643]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50                               
[ 4223.822643]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30                             
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60                                   
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90                                     
[ 4223.822644]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90                           
[ 4223.822644]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420                                           
[ 4223.822644]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110                                 
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130                             
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100                                   
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320                 
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180                                           
[ 4223.822645]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110                       
[ 4223.822645]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50                                          
[ 4223.822646]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190                                           
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90                                 
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0                            
[ 4223.822646]  kthread+0x114/0x130           
[ 4223.822647] Kernel Offset: 0x6400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation      
range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)                                    
                                                                                 
Make a quick fix by checking the device's error_state in                         
devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() to avoid sending meaningless devTLB flush       
request to link down device that is set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure and       
then powered off in                                                              
                                                                                 
pciehp_ist()                                                                     
   pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change()                                       
     pciehp_disable_slot()                                                       
       remove_board()                                                            
         pciehp_unconfigure_device()                                             
                                                                                 
safe_removal unplug doesn't trigger such issue.                                  
and this fix works for all supprise_removal unplug operation.                    
                                                                                 
patchset [patch 1&2] was tested by yehaorong@bytedance.com on stable-6.7rc4.
patch[3] only passed compiling on stable-6.7rc4, not test yet.
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
change log:                                                                      
v5:                                                           
- add a patch try to fix the rare case (supprise-remove a device in
 safe_removal process).        
v4:                                                                              
- move the PCI device state checking after ATS per Baolu's suggestion.           
v3:                                                                              
- fix commit description typo.                                                   
v2:                                                                              
- revise commit[1] description part according to Lukas' suggestion.              
- revise commit[2] description to clarify the issue's impact.                    
v1:                                                                              
- https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231213034637.2603013-1-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com/T/
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
Thanks,                                                                          
Ethan                      

Ethan Zhao (3):
  PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers
  iommu/vt-d: don's issue devTLB flush request when device is
    disconnected
  iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed

 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c  |  3 ++-
 drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c |  3 +++
 drivers/pci/pci.h           |  5 -----
 include/linux/pci.h         |  5 +++++
 5 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v5 1/3] PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers
  2023-12-22 10:41 [RFC PATCH v5 0/3] fix vt-d hard lockup when hotplug ATS capable device Ethan Zhao
@ 2023-12-22 10:41 ` Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/vt-d: don's issue devTLB flush request when device is disconnected Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed Ethan Zhao
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-22 10:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel

move pci_dev_is_disconnected() from driver/pci/pci.h to public
include/linux/pci.h for other driver's reference.
no function change.

Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.h   | 5 -----
 include/linux/pci.h | 5 +++++
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 5ecbcf041179..75fa2084492f 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -366,11 +366,6 @@ static inline int pci_dev_set_disconnected(struct pci_dev *dev, void *unused)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline bool pci_dev_is_disconnected(const struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
-	return dev->error_state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
-}
-
 /* pci_dev priv_flags */
 #define PCI_DEV_ADDED 0
 #define PCI_DPC_RECOVERED 1
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 60ca768bc867..869f2ec97a84 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -2503,6 +2503,11 @@ static inline struct pci_dev *pcie_find_root_port(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static inline bool pci_dev_is_disconnected(const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	return dev->error_state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure;
+}
+
 void pci_request_acs(void);
 bool pci_acs_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 acs_flags);
 bool pci_acs_path_enabled(struct pci_dev *start,
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/vt-d: don's issue devTLB flush request when device is disconnected
  2023-12-22 10:41 [RFC PATCH v5 0/3] fix vt-d hard lockup when hotplug ATS capable device Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 1/3] PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers Ethan Zhao
@ 2023-12-22 10:41 ` Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed Ethan Zhao
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-22 10:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel

For those endpoint devices connect to system via hotplug capable ports,
users could request a warm reset to the device by flapping device's link
through setting the slot's link control register, as pciehpt_ist() DLLSC
interrupt sequence response, pciehp will unload the device driver and
then power it off. thus cause an IOMMU devTLB flush request for device to
be sent and a long time completion/timeout waiting in interrupt context.

That would cause following continuous hard lockup warning and system hang

[ 4211.433662] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Link Down
[ 4211.433664] pcieport 0000:17:01.0: pciehp: Slot(108): Card not present
[ 4223.822591] NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 144
[ 4223.822622] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S
         OE    kernel version xxxx
[ 4223.822623] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023
[ 4223.822623] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822624] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 1
0 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39
[ 4223.822624] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093
[ 4223.822625] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005
[ 4223.822625] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340
[ 4223.822625] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822626] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200
[ 4223.822626] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004
[ 4223.822626] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa237ae400000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4223.822627] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4223.822627] CR2: 00007ffe86515d80 CR3: 000002fd3000a001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[ 4223.822627] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822628] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 4223.822628] PKRU: 55555554
[ 4223.822628] Call Trace:
[ 4223.822628]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0
[ 4223.822628]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250
[ 4223.822629]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50
[ 4223.822629]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60
[ 4223.822629]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90
[ 4223.822630]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
[ 4223.822630]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420
[ 4223.822630]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110
[ 4223.822630]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320
[ 4223.822631]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180
[ 4223.822631]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50
[ 4223.822632]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90
[ 4223.822632]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0
[ 4223.822633]  kthread+0x114/0x130
[ 4223.822633]  ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40
[ 4223.822633]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822633] Kernel panic - not syncing: Hard LOCKUP
[ 4223.822634] CPU: 144 PID: 1422 Comm: irq/57-pciehp Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S
         OE     kernel version xxxx
[ 4223.822634] Hardware name: vendorname xxxx 666-106,
BIOS 01.01.02.03.01 05/15/2023
[ 4223.822634] Call Trace:
[ 4223.822634]  <NMI>
[ 4223.822635]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x88
[ 4223.822635]  panic+0x101/0x2d0
[ 4223.822635]  ? ret_from_fork+0x11/0x30
[ 4223.822635]  nmi_panic.cold.14+0xc/0xc
[ 4223.822636]  watchdog_overflow_callback.cold.8+0x6d/0x81
[ 4223.822636]  __perf_event_overflow+0x4f/0xf0
[ 4223.822636]  handle_pmi_common+0x1ef/0x290
[ 4223.822636]  ? __set_pte_vaddr+0x28/0x40
[ 4223.822637]  ? flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xa/0x20
[ 4223.822637]  ? __native_set_fixmap+0x24/0x30
[ 4223.822637]  ? ghes_copy_tofrom_phys+0x70/0x100
[ 4223.822637]  ? __ghes_peek_estatus.isra.16+0x49/0xa0
[ 4223.822637]  intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xba/0x2b0
[ 4223.822638]  perf_event_nmi_handler+0x24/0x40
[ 4223.822638]  nmi_handle+0x4d/0xf0
[ 4223.822638]  default_do_nmi+0x49/0x100
[ 4223.822638]  exc_nmi+0x134/0x180
[ 4223.822639]  end_repeat_nmi+0x16/0x67
[ 4223.822639] RIP: 0010:qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822639] Code: 48 be 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 49 85 74 24 20 0f 95 c1 48 8b
 57 10 83 c1 04 83 3c 1a 03 0f 84 a2 01 00 00 49 8b 04 24 8b 70 34 <40> f6 c6 10
 74 17 49 8b 04 24 8b 80 80 00 00 00 89 c2 d3 fa 41 39
[ 4223.822640] RSP: 0018:ffffc4f074f0bbb8 EFLAGS: 00000093
[ 4223.822640] RAX: ffffc4f040059000 RBX: 0000000000000014 RCX: 0000000000000005
[ 4223.822640] RDX: ffff9f3841315800 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f38401a8340
[ 4223.822641] RBP: ffff9f38401a8340 R08: ffffc4f074f0bc00 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 4223.822641] R10: 0000000000000010 R11: 0000000000000018 R12: ffff9f384005e200
[ 4223.822641] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: 0000000000000004
[ 4223.822641]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822642]  ? qi_submit_sync+0x2c0/0x490
[ 4223.822642]  </NMI>
[ 4223.822642]  qi_flush_dev_iotlb+0xb1/0xd0
[ 4223.822642]  __dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x224/0x250
[ 4223.822643]  dmar_remove_one_dev_info+0x3e/0x50
[ 4223.822643]  intel_iommu_release_device+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_release_device+0x33/0x60
[ 4223.822643]  iommu_bus_notifier+0x7f/0x90
[ 4223.822644]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
[ 4223.822644]  device_del+0x2e5/0x420
[ 4223.822644]  pci_remove_bus_device+0x70/0x110
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x7c/0x130
[ 4223.822644]  pciehp_disable_slot+0x6b/0x100
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xd8/0x320
[ 4223.822645]  pciehp_ist+0x176/0x180
[ 4223.822645]  ? irq_finalize_oneshot.part.50+0x110/0x110
[ 4223.822645]  irq_thread_fn+0x19/0x50
[ 4223.822646]  irq_thread+0x104/0x190
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x90/0x90
[ 4223.822646]  ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0xe0/0xe0
[ 4223.822646]  kthread+0x114/0x130
[ 4223.822647]  ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40
[ 4223.822647]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 4223.822647] Kernel Offset: 0x6400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation
range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)

Fix it by checking the device's error_state in
devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() to avoid sending meaningless devTLB flush
request to link down device that is set to pci_channel_io_perm_failure and
then powered off in

pciehp_ist()
   pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change()
     pciehp_disable_slot()
       remove_board()
         pciehp_unconfigure_device()

For SAVE_REMOVAL unplug, link is alive when iommu releases devcie and
issues devTLB invalidate request, wouldn't trigger such issue.

This patch works for all links of SURPPRISE_REMOVAL unplug operations.

Tested-by: Haorong Ye <yehaorong@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c
index 74e8e4c17e81..7dbee9931eb6 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c
@@ -481,6 +481,9 @@ devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
 	if (!info || !info->ats_enabled)
 		return;
 
+	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(to_pci_dev(dev)))
+		return;
+
 	sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
 	qdep = info->ats_qdep;
 	pfsid = info->pfsid;
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed
  2023-12-22 10:41 [RFC PATCH v5 0/3] fix vt-d hard lockup when hotplug ATS capable device Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 1/3] PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/vt-d: don's issue devTLB flush request when device is disconnected Ethan Zhao
@ 2023-12-22 10:41 ` Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-22 23:35   ` Ethan Zhao
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-22 10:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel

Even the devTLB invalidation request is just submitted and waiting it
to be done/timeout in qi_submit_sync(), it is possible device is removed
or powered-off. try to break it out in such rare but possible case.

This patch is sent for more comment. not tested, only passed compiling.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c  |  3 ++-
 drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
index 23cb80d62a9a..d8637ab93387 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
@@ -1422,7 +1422,8 @@ int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
 	 */
 	writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
 
-	while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
+	while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE &&
+			qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_ABORT) {
 		/*
 		 * We will leave the interrupts disabled, to prevent interrupt
 		 * context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already submitted
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
index 897159dba47d..33075d0688bc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
@@ -4472,10 +4472,46 @@ static struct iommu_device *intel_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
 	return &iommu->iommu;
 }
 
+static void intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
+	struct intel_iommu *iommu = info->iommu;
+	struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
+	struct qi_desc *desc, *idesc;
+	int index, offset, shift;
+	u16 sid, qdep, pfsid
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!dev_is_pci(info->dev) || !info->ats_enabled || !qi)
+		return;
+	if (!pci_dev_is_disconnected(to_pci_dev(dev)))
+		return;
+
+	sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
+	qdep = info->ats_qdep;
+	pfsid = info->pfsid;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
+	for (index = 1; index < QI_LENGTH; index++) {
+		offset = index << shift;
+		desc = qi->desc + offset;
+		if (desc->qw0 & QI_IWD_TYPE) {
+			offset = (index-1) << shift;
+			idesc = qi->desc + offset;
+			if (idesc->qw0 & QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid)) {
+				if (qi->desc_status[index] == QI_IN_USE)
+					qi->desc_status[index] = QI_ABORT;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
+
+}
 static void intel_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
 
+	intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(dev);
 	dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev);
 	intel_pasid_free_table(dev);
 	intel_iommu_debugfs_remove_dev(info);
-- 
2.31.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed
  2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed Ethan Zhao
@ 2023-12-22 23:35   ` Ethan Zhao
  2023-12-23  0:24     ` Ethan Zhao
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-22 23:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel


On 12/22/2023 6:41 PM, Ethan Zhao wrote:
> Even the devTLB invalidation request is just submitted and waiting it
> to be done/timeout in qi_submit_sync(), it is possible device is removed
> or powered-off. try to break it out in such rare but possible case.
>
> This patch is sent for more comment. not tested, only passed compiling.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>   drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c  |  3 ++-
>   drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
> index 23cb80d62a9a..d8637ab93387 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
> @@ -1422,7 +1422,8 @@ int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
>   	 */
>   	writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
>   
> -	while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
> +	while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE &&
> +			qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_ABORT) {

Another way is checking pci_device_is_present() here and bail out,

how about it ?

>   		/*
>   		 * We will leave the interrupts disabled, to prevent interrupt
>   		 * context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already submitted
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> index 897159dba47d..33075d0688bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
> @@ -4472,10 +4472,46 @@ static struct iommu_device *intel_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
>   	return &iommu->iommu;
>   }
>   
> +static void intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
> +	struct intel_iommu *iommu = info->iommu;
> +	struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
> +	struct qi_desc *desc, *idesc;
> +	int index, offset, shift;
> +	u16 sid, qdep, pfsid
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	if (!dev_is_pci(info->dev) || !info->ats_enabled || !qi)
> +		return;
> +	if (!pci_dev_is_disconnected(to_pci_dev(dev)))
> +		return;
> +
> +	sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
> +	qdep = info->ats_qdep;
> +	pfsid = info->pfsid;
> +
> +	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
> +	for (index = 1; index < QI_LENGTH; index++) {
> +		offset = index << shift;
> +		desc = qi->desc + offset;
> +		if (desc->qw0 & QI_IWD_TYPE) {
> +			offset = (index-1) << shift;
> +			idesc = qi->desc + offset;
> +			if (idesc->qw0 & QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid)) {
> +				if (qi->desc_status[index] == QI_IN_USE)
> +					qi->desc_status[index] = QI_ABORT;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
> +
> +}
>   static void intel_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
>   {
>   	struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
>   
> +	intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(dev);

Wonder if there is lock something prevent pciehp_ist() supprise_removal

interrupt response re-enter to get here when another safe_removal is in 
process,

if so ,  see above

>   	dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev);
>   	intel_pasid_free_table(dev);
>   	intel_iommu_debugfs_remove_dev(info);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed
  2023-12-22 23:35   ` Ethan Zhao
@ 2023-12-23  0:24     ` Ethan Zhao
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ethan Zhao @ 2023-12-23  0:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, baolu.lu, dwmw2, will, robin.murphy, lukas
  Cc: linux-pci, iommu, linux-kernel


On 12/23/2023 7:35 AM, Ethan Zhao wrote:
>
> On 12/22/2023 6:41 PM, Ethan Zhao wrote:
>> Even the devTLB invalidation request is just submitted and waiting it
>> to be done/timeout in qi_submit_sync(), it is possible device is removed
>> or powered-off. try to break it out in such rare but possible case.
>>
>> This patch is sent for more comment. not tested, only passed compiling.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c  |  3 ++-
>>   drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
>> index 23cb80d62a9a..d8637ab93387 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.c
>> @@ -1422,7 +1422,8 @@ int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, 
>> struct qi_desc *desc,
>>        */
>>       writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
>>   -    while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE) {
>> +    while (qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_DONE &&
>> +            qi->desc_status[wait_index] != QI_ABORT) {
>
> Another way is checking pci_device_is_present() here and bail out,
>
> how about it ?
>
>>           /*
>>            * We will leave the interrupts disabled, to prevent interrupt
>>            * context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already 
>> submitted
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
>> index 897159dba47d..33075d0688bc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c
>> @@ -4472,10 +4472,46 @@ static struct iommu_device 
>> *intel_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
>>       return &iommu->iommu;
>>   }
>>   +static void intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(struct device *dev)
>> +{
>> +    struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
>> +    struct intel_iommu *iommu = info->iommu;
>> +    struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
>> +    struct qi_desc *desc, *idesc;
>> +    int index, offset, shift;
>> +    u16 sid, qdep, pfsid
>> +    unsigned long flags;
>> +
>> +    if (!dev_is_pci(info->dev) || !info->ats_enabled || !qi)
>> +        return;
>> +    if (!pci_dev_is_disconnected(to_pci_dev(dev)))
>> +        return;
>> +
>> +    sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
>> +    qdep = info->ats_qdep;
>> +    pfsid = info->pfsid;
>> +
>> +    raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
>> +    for (index = 1; index < QI_LENGTH; index++) {
>> +        offset = index << shift;
>> +        desc = qi->desc + offset;
>> +        if (desc->qw0 & QI_IWD_TYPE) {
>> +            offset = (index-1) << shift;
>> +            idesc = qi->desc + offset;
>> +            if (idesc->qw0 & QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sid)) {
>> +                if (qi->desc_status[index] == QI_IN_USE)
>> +                    qi->desc_status[index] = QI_ABORT;
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +    raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
>> +
>> +}
>>   static void intel_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
>>   {
>>       struct device_domain_info *info = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
>>   +    intel_iommu_abort_devtlib_invalidate(dev);
>
> Wonder if there is lock something prevent pciehp_ist() supprise_removal

pci_lock_rescan_remove() will block another thread to re-enter the function

pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() to get here, this patch doesn't work.


>
> interrupt response re-enter to get here when another safe_removal is 
> in process,
>
> if so ,  see above
>
>>       dmar_remove_one_dev_info(dev);
>>       intel_pasid_free_table(dev);
>>       intel_iommu_debugfs_remove_dev(info);
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-12-23  0:24 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2023-12-22 10:41 [RFC PATCH v5 0/3] fix vt-d hard lockup when hotplug ATS capable device Ethan Zhao
2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 1/3] PCI: make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers Ethan Zhao
2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 2/3] iommu/vt-d: don's issue devTLB flush request when device is disconnected Ethan Zhao
2023-12-22 10:41 ` [RFC PATCH v5 3/3] iommu/vt-d: abort the devTLB invalidation waiting if device is removed Ethan Zhao
2023-12-22 23:35   ` Ethan Zhao
2023-12-23  0:24     ` Ethan Zhao

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