[PATCH v3] PCI/PM: Put devices to low power state on shutdown

[Mario Limonciello <superm1@kernel.org>]

From: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>

Some laptops wake up after poweroff when HP Thunderbolt Dock G4 is
connected.

The following error message can be found during shutdown:
pcieport 0000:00:1d.0: AER: Correctable error message received from 0000:09:04.0
pcieport 0000:09:04.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Correctable, type=Data Link Layer, (Receiver ID)
pcieport 0000:09:04.0:   device [8086:0b26] error status/mask=00000080/00002000
pcieport 0000:09:04.0:    [ 7] BadDLLP

Calling aer_remove() during shutdown can quiesce the error message,
however the spurious wakeup still happens.

The issue won't happen if the device is in D3 before system shutdown, so
putting device to low power state before shutdown to solve the issue.

ACPI Spec 6.5, "7.4.2.5 System \_S4 State" says "Devices states are
compatible with the current Power Resource states. In other words, all
devices are in the D3 state when the system state is S4."

The following "7.4.2.6 System \_S5 State (Soft Off)" states "The S5
state is similar to the S4 state except that OSPM does not save any
context." so it's safe to assume devices should be at D3 for S5.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219036
Cc: AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Tested-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Merthan Karakaş <m3rthn.k@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241208074147.22945-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
---
v3:
 * Pick up tags
 * V2 was waiting for Rafael to review, rebase on pci/next and resend.
---
 drivers/pci/pci-driver.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
index 0c5bdb8c2c07b..5bbe8af996390 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
@@ -510,6 +510,14 @@ static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
 	if (drv && drv->shutdown)
 		drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
 
+	/*
+	 * If driver already changed device's power state, it can mean the
+	 * wakeup setting is in place, or a workaround is used. Hence keep it
+	 * as is.
+	 */
+	if (!kexec_in_progress && pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
+		pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
+
 	/*
 	 * If this is a kexec reboot, turn off Bus Master bit on the
 	 * device to tell it to not continue to do DMA. Don't touch
-- 
2.43.0