* [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
@ 2026-09-30 12:05 Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-09-30 12:13 ` sashiko-bot
` (2 more replies)
0 siblings, 3 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-09-30 12:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ryder Lee, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Bjorn Helgaas,
Matthias Brugger, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
Cc: linux-pci, linux-mediatek, linux-kernel, linux-arm-kernel,
Sreeraj S Kurup
resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which is 64-bit on 64-bit
architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled. Passing this
directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int, implicitly
truncates the upper 32 bits.
Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If a
resource size exceeds 2 GiB (order > 31), the log2 size order
overflows the 5-bit mask. Clamping the value silently truncates the
hardware window while leaving the OS resource intact, causing bus
errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
Fix this by using fls64(size - 1) to accurately calculate log2 size
orders without off-by-one errors and returning -EINVAL if the resource
size exceeds the maximum supported 31-bit window order.
Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
---
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
index a60d1ae076f8..639884b22ad7 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -686,6 +687,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
const struct mtk_pcie_soc *soc = port->pcie->soc;
u32 val;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -753,8 +756,18 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ if (!size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ size_order = fls64(size - 1);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
@@ -775,6 +788,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
struct resource_entry *entry;
u32 val, link_mask;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -829,8 +844,18 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ if (!size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ size_order = fls64(size - 1);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-09-30 12:05 [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-09-30 12:13 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-30 15:07 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-09-30 12:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sreeraj S Kurup; +Cc: linux-pci
> resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which is 64-bit on 64-bit
> architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled. Passing this
> directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int, implicitly
> truncates the upper 32 bits.
>
> Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If a
> resource size exceeds 2 GiB (order > 31), the log2 size order
> overflows the 5-bit mask. Clamping the value silently truncates the
> hardware window while leaving the OS resource intact, causing bus
> errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
>
> Fix this by using fls64(size - 1) to accurately calculate log2 size
> orders without off-by-one errors and returning -EINVAL if the resource
> size exceeds the maximum supported 31-bit window order.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
Sashiko has reviewed this patch and found no issues. It looks great!
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260930120539.4967-1-sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com?part=1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-09-30 12:05 [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-09-30 12:13 ` sashiko-bot
@ 2026-09-30 15:07 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-09-30 15:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-pci, ryder.lee
Cc: bhelgaas, lpieralisi, kwilczynski, mani, robh, matthias.bgg,
angelogioacchino.delregno, linux-mediatek, linux-kernel,
linux-arm-kernel
Hi PCI Maintainers,
Apologies for omitting the revision history in the main patch post.
Here is the complete changelog for v4:
Changelog:
- v4: Fixed struct device pointer access (pcie->dev) for dev_err().
Verified build and passed Sashiko review checks.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v3: Replaced clamping logic with strict size validation
(size_order > 31 returns -EINVAL), added !size check, and
updated size calculation to fls64(size - 1) to handle
power-of-two sizes correctly.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v2: Added size clamping for size_order > 31 to prevent overflowing
the 5-bit AHB2PCIE_SIZE() macro mask.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls() and
clamp size]
- v1: Initial submission using fls64() to handle 64-bit resource
sizes and prevent integer truncation.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls() for
resource size]
Best regards,
Sreeraj
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-09-30 12:05 [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-09-30 12:13 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-30 15:07 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-10-28 10:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
` (2 more replies)
2 siblings, 3 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam @ 2026-10-27 13:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sreeraj S Kurup
Cc: Ryder Lee, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
Rob Herring, Bjorn Helgaas, Matthias Brugger,
AngeloGioacchino Del Regno, linux-pci, linux-mediatek,
linux-kernel, linux-arm-kernel
On Wed, Sep 30, 2026 at 12:05:39PM +0000, Sreeraj S Kurup wrote:
> resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which is 64-bit on 64-bit
> architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled. Passing this
> directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int, implicitly
> truncates the upper 32 bits.
>
> Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If a
> resource size exceeds 2 GiB (order > 31), the log2 size order
> overflows the 5-bit mask. Clamping the value silently truncates the
> hardware window while leaving the OS resource intact, causing bus
> errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
>
> Fix this by using fls64(size - 1) to accurately calculate log2 size
> orders without off-by-one errors and returning -EINVAL if the resource
> size exceeds the maximum supported 31-bit window order.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
> ---
> drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
> index a60d1ae076f8..639884b22ad7 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> */
>
> #include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> #include <linux/clk.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/errno.h>
> @@ -686,6 +687,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> const struct mtk_pcie_soc *soc = port->pcie->soc;
> u32 val;
> int err;
> + resource_size_t size;
> + int size_order;
>
> entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
> if (entry)
> @@ -753,8 +756,18 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
>
> /* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
> + size = resource_size(mem);
> + if (!size)
> + return -EINVAL;
PCI core already rejects the zero sized MEM regions. So this check is a dead
code.
> +
> + size_order = fls64(size - 1);
This is wrong. AHB2PCIE_SIZE() register needs the full size value to enable the
whole window. Check:
c61df57343bf ("PCI: mediatek: Fix memory mapped IO range size computation")
> + if (size_order > 31) {
> + dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
> - AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
> + AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
Why can't you just do, fls64(resource_size(mem))?
- Mani
--
மணிவண்ணன் சதாசிவம்
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
@ 2026-10-28 10:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 10:52 ` [PATCH v5] " Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 11:34 ` [PATCH v6] " Sreeraj S Kurup
2 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-10-28 10:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mani
Cc: angelogioacchino.delregno, bhelgaas, kwilczynski,
linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-mediatek, linux-pci,
lpieralisi, matthias.bgg, robh, ryder.lee, sreekuttan2156239
Hi Mani,
Thanks for the review.
I've addressed your comments in v5:
- Removed the redundant zero-size check.
- Changed `fls64(size - 1)` to `fls64(size)`.
- Kept the full resource size calculation and added validation to reject oversized windows rather than silently clamping the size order.
I'll send the updated patch shortly.
Best regards,
Sreeraj
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-10-28 10:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-10-28 10:52 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 11:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-28 11:34 ` [PATCH v6] " Sreeraj S Kurup
2 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-10-28 10:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mani
Cc: angelogioacchino.delregno, bhelgaas, kwilczynski,
linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-mediatek, linux-pci,
lpieralisi, matthias.bgg, robh, ryder.lee, sreekuttan2156239
resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which can be 64-bit on
64-bit architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled.
Passing this directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int,
implicitly truncates the upper bits.
Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If
the size order exceeds the range representable by this field,
higher bits are discarded by the mask. This can leave the hardware
translation window smaller than the OS resource, causing bus
errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
Fix this by using fls64(size) to calculate the size order without
truncating the resource size, and return -EINVAL if the size order
exceeds the supported range.
Changelog:
- v5: Use fls64(size) instead of fls64(size - 1) and remove the
redundant zero-size check.
- v4: Fix struct device pointer access (pcie->dev) for dev_err().
Verified build and passed Sashiko review checks.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v3: Replace clamping logic with strict size validation
(size_order > 31 returns -EINVAL), add a zero-size check,
and update size calculation to fls64(size - 1).
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v2: Add size clamping for size_order > 31 to prevent overflowing
the 5-bit AHB2PCIE_SIZE() macro mask.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls()
and clamp size]
- v1: Initial submission using fls64() to handle 64-bit resource
sizes and prevent integer truncation.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls()
for resource size]
Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
---
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
index 3a3e91cd0c21..6821452a82b6 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -686,6 +687,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
const struct mtk_pcie_soc *soc = port->pcie->soc;
u32 val;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -753,8 +756,15 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ size_order = fls64(size);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
@@ -775,6 +785,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
struct resource_entry *entry;
u32 val, link_mask;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -829,8 +841,15 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ size_order = fls64(size);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-10-28 10:52 ` [PATCH v5] " Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-10-28 11:00 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-10-28 11:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sreeraj S Kurup; +Cc: linux-pci
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [Medium] PCI: mediatek: oversized resource check after unmasking IRQs and link-up
--
commit 1000c85227f12ca140c68660a5dc51d66a32f949
Author: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
This commit uses fls64() instead of fls() when calculating the AHB-to-PCIe
translation window size order to avoid truncating 64-bit resource_size_t
values. It also rejects memory resources whose size order exceeds 31 with
-EINVAL so that the 5-bit AHB2PCIE_SIZE() field does not silently truncate
the window size.
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
> index 3a3e91cd0c211..6821452a82b68 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
[ ... ]
> @@ -686,6 +687,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> const struct mtk_pcie_soc *soc = port->pcie->soc;
> u32 val;
> int err;
> + resource_size_t size;
> + int size_order;
>
> entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
> if (entry)
> @@ -753,8 +756,15 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
>
> /* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
> + size = resource_size(mem);
> + size_order = fls64(size);
> + if (size_order > 31) {
> + dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
> - AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
> + AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
> writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
>
> val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
> @@ -775,6 +785,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> struct resource_entry *entry;
> u32 val, link_mask;
> int err;
> + resource_size_t size;
> + int size_order;
>
> entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
> if (entry)
> @@ -829,8 +841,15 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
> mtk_pcie_enable_msi(port);
>
> /* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
> + size = resource_size(mem);
> + size_order = fls64(size);
> + if (size_order > 31) {
> + dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
[Severity: Medium]
In both mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2() and mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(), mem is
retrieved at the very start of the function, but the size_order > 31 check is
performed after enabling LTSSM, de-asserting port resets, waiting for the
PCIe link to come up, and unmasking INTx and MSI interrupts in PCIE_INT_MASK.
During mtk_pcie_probe() -> mtk_pcie_setup(), mtk_pcie_parse_port() ->
mtk_pcie_setup_irq() registers the chained interrupt handler
mtk_pcie_intr_handler() before mtk_pcie_enable_port() is called. When
soc->startup() returns -EINVAL here, mtk_pcie_enable_port() jumps to
err_soc_startup:
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c:mtk_pcie_enable_port() {
...
err = pcie->soc->startup(port);
if (err) {
dev_info(dev, "Port%d link down\n", port->slot);
goto err_soc_startup;
}
return 0;
err_soc_startup:
phy_power_off(port->phy);
err_phy_on:
phy_exit(port->phy);
err_phy_init:
clk_disable_unprepare(port->pipe_ck);
...
clk_disable_unprepare(port->ahb_ck);
err_ahb_clk:
clk_disable_unprepare(port->sys_ck);
}
This powers off the PHY and disables the port clocks (including ahb_ck and
sys_ck) while the port resets remain de-asserted and hardware interrupts
remain unmasked in PCIE_INT_MASK with the chained IRQ handler still active.
If an endpoint asserts an interrupt before mtk_pcie_setup() tears down the
IRQ, mtk_pcie_intr_handler() will read PCIE_INT_STATUS with the port clocks
disabled.
Could the size_order > 31 check be moved to the top of
mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2() and mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528() right after
validating !mem, before touching the hardware state and unmasking interrupts?
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20261028105211.2773-1-sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com?part=1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v6] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-10-28 10:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 10:52 ` [PATCH v5] " Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-10-28 11:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 11:42 ` sashiko-bot
2 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-10-28 11:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mani
Cc: angelogioacchino.delregno, bhelgaas, kwilczynski,
linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-mediatek, linux-pci,
lpieralisi, matthias.bgg, robh, ryder.lee, sreekuttan2156239
resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which can be 64-bit on
64-bit architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled.
Passing this directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int,
implicitly truncates the upper bits.
Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If
the size order exceeds the range representable by this field,
higher bits are discarded by the mask. This can leave the hardware
translation window smaller than the OS resource, causing bus
errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
Fix this by using fls64(size) to calculate the size order without
truncating the resource size, and return -EINVAL if the size order
exceeds the supported range.
Changelog:
- v6: Move oversized resource validation before hardware
initialization to avoid leaving interrupts unmasked on
the error path.
- v5: Use fls64(size) instead of fls64(size - 1) and remove the
redundant zero-size check.
- v4: Fix struct device pointer access (pcie->dev) for dev_err().
Verified build and passed Sashiko review checks.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v3: Replace clamping logic with strict size validation
(size_order > 31 returns -EINVAL), add a zero-size check,
and update size calculation to fls64(size - 1).
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle
oversized resources]
- v2: Add size clamping for size_order > 31 to prevent overflowing
the 5-bit AHB2PCIE_SIZE() macro mask.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls()
and clamp size]
- v1: Initial submission using fls64() to handle 64-bit resource
sizes and prevent integer truncation.
[Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls()
for resource size]
Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
---
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
index 3a3e91cd0c21..cc04a7b862f0 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -686,6 +687,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
const struct mtk_pcie_soc *soc = port->pcie->soc;
u32 val;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -693,6 +696,13 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
if (!mem)
return -EINVAL;
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ size_order = fls64(size);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/* MT7622 platforms need to enable LTSSM and ASPM from PCIe subsys */
if (pcie->base) {
val = readl(pcie->base + PCIE_SYS_CFG_V2);
@@ -754,7 +764,7 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_v2(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
@@ -775,6 +785,8 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
struct resource_entry *entry;
u32 val, link_mask;
int err;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int size_order;
entry = resource_list_first_type(&host->windows, IORESOURCE_MEM);
if (entry)
@@ -782,6 +794,13 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
if (!mem)
return -EINVAL;
+ size = resource_size(mem);
+ size_order = fls64(size);
+ if (size_order > 31) {
+ dev_err(pcie->dev, "Memory resource size too large: %pa\n", &size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
if (!pcie->cfg) {
dev_err(pcie->dev, "EN7528: pciecfg syscon not available\n");
return -EINVAL;
@@ -830,7 +849,7 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port_en7528(struct mtk_pcie_port *port)
/* Set AHB to PCIe translation windows */
val = lower_32_bits(mem->start) |
- AHB2PCIE_SIZE(fls(resource_size(mem)));
+ AHB2PCIE_SIZE(size_order);
writel(val, port->base + PCIE_AHB_TRANS_BASE0_L);
val = upper_32_bits(mem->start);
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v6] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources
2026-10-28 11:34 ` [PATCH v6] " Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-10-28 11:42 ` sashiko-bot
0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-10-28 11:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sreeraj S Kurup; +Cc: linux-pci
> resource_size() returns a resource_size_t, which can be 64-bit on
> 64-bit architectures or 32-bit systems with LPAE/PAE enabled.
> Passing this directly to fls(), which accepts an unsigned int,
> implicitly truncates the upper bits.
>
> Furthermore, AHB2PCIE_SIZE() uses a 5-bit mask GENMASK(4, 0). If
> the size order exceeds the range representable by this field,
> higher bits are discarded by the mask. This can leave the hardware
> translation window smaller than the OS resource, causing bus
> errors when accessing BARs in the unmapped upper region.
>
> Fix this by using fls64(size) to calculate the size order without
> truncating the resource size, and return -EINVAL if the size order
> exceeds the supported range.
>
> [ ... ]
> sizes and prevent integer truncation.
> [Subject: PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation in fls()
> for resource size]
>
> Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
Sashiko has reviewed this patch and found no issues.
--
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20261028113453.2599-1-sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com?part=1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-10-28 11:42 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-09-30 12:05 [PATCH v4] PCI: mediatek: Fix integer truncation and handle oversized resources Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-09-30 12:13 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-30 15:07 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-27 13:11 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-10-28 10:34 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 10:52 ` [PATCH v5] " Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 11:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-28 11:34 ` [PATCH v6] " Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-10-28 11:42 ` sashiko-bot
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