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From: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
To: irogers@google.com, acme@kernel.org, elver@google.com,
	namhyung@kernel.org
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com, james.clark@linaro.org,
	jolsa@kernel.org,  justinstitt@google.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,  linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	ljs@kernel.org, llvm@lists.linux.dev,  mingo@redhat.com,
	morbo@google.com, nathan@kernel.org,  ndesaulniers@google.com,
	peterz@infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 11/17] perf dso: Expand context analysis annotations
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 2026 10:31:00 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261016173106.679725-12-irogers@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261016173106.679725-1-irogers@google.com>

Annotate struct dsos fields with __guarded_by(&lock), annotate dso__data_open and
fd_limit in util/dso.c with __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock), and
tighten __dsos__findnew_id() and __dsos__addnew_id() from shared to
exclusive lock requirements.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c |  4 ++++
 tools/perf/util/dso.c       | 14 +++++++++-----
 tools/perf/util/dsos.c      | 10 ++++++++--
 tools/perf/util/dsos.h      | 13 +++++++------
 4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
index 18b7052a2dc5..6ef59929e6c0 100644
--- a/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
+++ b/tools/perf/tests/dso-data.c
@@ -116,12 +116,14 @@ static int dso__data_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
 
 static void dsos__delete(struct dsos *dsos)
 {
+	down_write(&dsos->lock);
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsos->cnt; i++) {
 		struct dso *dso = dsos->dsos[i];
 
 		dso__data_close(dso);
 		unlink(dso__name(dso));
 	}
+	up_write(&dsos->lock);
 	dsos__exit(dsos);
 }
 
@@ -254,6 +256,7 @@ static int set_fd_limit(int n)
 }
 
 static int test__dso_data_cache(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+	__context_unsafe(/* single-threaded test */)
 {
 	struct machine machine;
 	long nr_end, nr = open_files_cnt();
@@ -324,6 +327,7 @@ static long new_limit(int count)
 }
 
 static int test__dso_data_reopen(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
+	__context_unsafe(/* single-threaded test */)
 {
 	struct machine machine;
 	long nr_end, nr = open_files_cnt(), lim = new_limit(3);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dso.c b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
index 4dc518f7cb7d..5f4b4cd9a089 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dso.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dso.c
@@ -525,7 +525,8 @@ void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
  * Global list of open DSOs and the counter.
  */
 DEFINE_MUTEX(dso__data_open_lock);
-static LIST_HEAD(dso__data_open);
+static struct list_head dso__data_open __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock) =
+	LIST_HEAD_INIT(dso__data_open);
 static long dso__data_open_cnt __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock);
 
 static void dso__list_add(struct dso *dso) __must_hold(&dso__data_open_lock)
@@ -757,7 +758,7 @@ static rlim_t get_fd_limit(void)
 	return limit;
 }
 
-static rlim_t fd_limit;
+static rlim_t fd_limit __guarded_by(&dso__data_open_lock);
 
 /*
  * Used only by tests/dso-data.c to reset the environment
@@ -766,7 +767,8 @@ static rlim_t fd_limit;
  */
 void reset_fd_limit(void)
 {
-	fd_limit = 0;
+	/* Only called by single-threaded test setup. */
+	context_unsafe(fd_limit = 0);
 }
 
 static bool may_cache_fd(void) __must_hold(&dso__data_open_lock)
@@ -1723,8 +1725,10 @@ void __dso__improve_id(struct dso *dso, const struct dso_id *id)
 		dso_id->build_id = id->build_id;
 		changed = true;
 	}
-	if (changed && dsos)
-		dsos->sorted = false;
+	if (changed && dsos) {
+		/* dsos write lock held by caller. */
+		context_unsafe(dsos->sorted = false);
+	}
 }
 
 int dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id *a, const struct dso_id *b)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dsos.c b/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
index b5c8086941d5..f8e4395d9b1b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dsos.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos)
+	__context_unsafe(/* initialization */)
 {
 	init_rwsem(&dsos->lock);
 
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ void dsos__exit(struct dsos *dsos)
 static int __dsos__for_each_dso(struct dsos *dsos,
 				int (*cb)(struct dso *dso, void *data),
 				void *data)
+	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < dsos->cnt; i++) {
 		struct dso *dso = dsos->dsos[i];
@@ -182,7 +184,8 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__find_by_longname_id(struct dsos *dsos,
 		}
 		qsort(dsos->dsos, dsos->cnt, sizeof(struct dso *),
 		      dsos__cmp_long_name_id_short_name);
-		dsos->sorted = true;
+		/* write_locked is true, so dsos->lock is held exclusively. */
+		context_unsafe(dsos->sorted = true);
 	}
 
 	res = bsearch(&key, dsos->dsos, dsos->cnt, sizeof(struct dso *),
@@ -194,6 +197,7 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__find_by_longname_id(struct dsos *dsos,
 }
 
 int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	if (!dso)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -285,6 +289,7 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__find_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const st
 }
 
 struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short, bool write_locked)
+	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	return __dsos__find_id(dsos, name, &dso_id_empty, cmp_short, write_locked);
 }
@@ -319,6 +324,7 @@ static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *dso)
 }
 
 static struct dso *__dsos__addnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const struct dso_id *id)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	struct dso *dso = dso__new_id(name, id);
 
@@ -335,7 +341,7 @@ static struct dso *__dsos__addnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const
 }
 
 static struct dso *__dsos__findnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const struct dso_id *id)
-	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock)
+	__must_hold(&dsos->lock)
 {
 	struct dso *dso = __dsos__find_id(dsos, name, id, false, /*write_locked=*/true);
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/dsos.h b/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
index 857a79fd8805..cc7e3a42f9cb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/dsos.h
@@ -19,18 +19,19 @@ struct machine;
  */
 struct dsos {
 	struct rw_semaphore lock;
-	struct dso **dsos;
-	unsigned int cnt;
-	unsigned int allocated;
-	bool sorted;
+	struct dso **dsos __pt_guarded_by(&lock) __guarded_by(&lock);
+	unsigned int cnt __guarded_by(&lock);
+	unsigned int allocated __guarded_by(&lock);
+	bool sorted __guarded_by(&lock);
 };
 
 void dsos__init(struct dsos *dsos);
 void dsos__exit(struct dsos *dsos);
 
-int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
+int __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso) __must_hold(&dsos->lock);
 int dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
-struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short, bool write_locked);
+struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short, bool write_locked)
+	__must_hold_shared(&dsos->lock);
 struct dso *dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
 
 struct dso *dsos__findnew_id(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, const struct dso_id *id);
-- 
2.56.0.212.g129ede20d9-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-16 17:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 73+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-13 18:24 [PATCH v1 00/10] tools/perf: Adopt kernel compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 01/10] compiler-context-analysis: Avoid unused parameter warning in _context_unsafe_alias() Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:30   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 19:44   ` Bart Van Assche
2026-10-13 22:10     ` Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:14       ` Bart Van Assche
2026-10-13 22:26         ` Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:47     ` Bart Van Assche
2026-10-13 22:59       ` Ian Rogers
2026-10-14  9:59         ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 02/10] tools headers compiler: Synchronize compiler_types.h with the kernel sources Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:33   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 03/10] tools headers: Synchronize linux/compiler-context-analysis.h " Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:34   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 04/10] perf mutex: Use kernel style compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:36   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 05/10] perf build: Enable additional Clang thread-safety flags Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:35   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 06/10] perf comm: Add __guarded_by annotations to struct comm_strs Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:35   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 07/10] perf dso: Fix unlocked __dsos__add() in vdso and expand lock annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:41   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 08/10] perf thread: Expand context analysis annotations to threads and namespaces_lock Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:35   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 09/10] perf config, intel-tpebs, env: Add __guarded_by and __must_hold annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:42   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 18:24 ` [PATCH v1 10/10] perf maps: Add context analysis annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 18:43   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26 ` [PATCH v2 00/10] tools/perf: Adopt kernel compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 01/10] compiler-context-analysis: Avoid unused parameter warning in _context_unsafe_alias() Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:30     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-14  5:38     ` Marco Elver
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 02/10] tools headers compiler: Synchronize compiler_types.h with the kernel sources Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:36     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 03/10] tools headers: Synchronize linux/compiler-context-analysis.h " Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:34     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 04/10] perf mutex: Use kernel style compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:42     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 05/10] perf build: Enable additional Clang thread-safety flags Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:34     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 06/10] perf comm: Add __guarded_by annotations to struct comm_strs Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:36     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 07/10] perf dso: Fix unlocked __dsos__add() in vdso and expand lock annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:43     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 08/10] perf thread: Expand context analysis annotations to threads and namespaces_lock Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:36     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 09/10] perf config, intel-tpebs, env: Add __guarded_by and __must_hold annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:41     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:26   ` [PATCH v2 10/10] perf maps: Add context analysis annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 22:38     ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-13 22:52   ` [PATCH v2 00/10] tools/perf: Adopt kernel compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Bart Van Assche
2026-10-13 23:09     ` Ian Rogers
2026-10-13 23:18       ` Bart Van Assche
2026-10-13 23:26         ` Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30   ` [PATCH v3 00/17] " Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 01/17] compiler-context-analysis: Avoid unused parameter warning in _context_unsafe_alias() Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:36       ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 02/17] tools headers compiler: Synchronize compiler_types.h with the kernel sources Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 03/17] tools headers: Synchronize linux/compiler-context-analysis.h " Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 04/17] perf mutex: Use kernel style compiler-context-analysis.h annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 05/17] perf build: Enable additional Clang thread-safety flags Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 06/17] perf comm: Add __guarded_by annotations to struct comm_strs Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 07/17] perf vdso: Fix unlocked __dsos__add() and race in __machine__addnew_vdso() Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 08/17] perf dso: Pass dso_data to close_data_fd() and dso__list_del() Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 09/17] perf dso: Use DEFINE_MUTEX for dso__data_open_lock Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:30     ` [PATCH v3 10/17] perf dsos: Use read lock fast path in dsos__findnew_id() Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` Ian Rogers [this message]
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 12/17] perf thread: Expand context analysis annotations to threads and namespaces_lock Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 13/17] perf intel-tpebs: Fix race in tpebs_stop() and tpebs_cmd.out fd handling Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 14/17] perf intel-tpebs: Use DEFINE_MUTEX for tpebs_mtx Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 15/17] perf config, intel-tpebs, env: Add __guarded_by and __must_hold annotations Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 16/17] perf maps: Fix lock inversion in maps__load_first() and bounds check in __maps__remove() Ian Rogers
2026-10-16 17:31     ` [PATCH v3 17/17] perf maps: Add context analysis annotations Ian Rogers

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