[PATCH v3 0/2] phy: econet: Add PCIe PHY driver for EcoNet SoCs

[PATCH v3 0/2] phy: econet: Add PCIe PHY driver for EcoNet SoCs

[Caleb James DeLisle]

I just added explicit includes per the recommendation of
vladimiroltean/sashiko
See https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260404184918.2184070-1-cjd@cjdns.fr

Changes from v2:
* Added includes per recommendation of vladimiroltean/sashiko
* Rebased on commit 7080e32d3f09 ("Add linux-next specific files for 20260424")
* v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20260404184918.2184070-1-cjd@cjdns.fr/

Changes from v1:
* Rebased on commit 2febe6e6ee6e ("Add linux-next specific files for 20260403")
* v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20260312164432.569566-1-cjd@cjdns.fr/

This is split from a larger PCIe patchset which crossed multiple
subsystems. I'm not labeling this a v3 because it's a new patchset, but
I'm keeping the historical record anyway.

Changes from econet-pcie v2: none relevant to this patch set
* econet-pcie v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20260309131818.74467-1-cjd@cjdns.fr

Changes from econet-pcie v1:
* econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml Refer to PHYs as "gen1" and "gen2"
* econet-pcie v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20260303190948.694783-1-cjd@cjdns.fr/

Caleb James DeLisle (2):
  dt-bindings: phy: Document PCIe PHY in EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528
  phy: econet: Add PCIe PHY driver for EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528 SoCs.

 .../phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml         |  50 +++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |   7 +
 drivers/phy/Kconfig                           |  12 ++
 drivers/phy/Makefile                          |   1 +
 drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c                 | 182 ++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 252 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c


base-commit: 7080e32d3f09d8688c4a87d81bdcc71f7f606b16
-- 
2.39.5


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[PATCH v3 1/2] dt-bindings: phy: Document PCIe PHY in EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528

[Caleb James DeLisle]

EN751221 and EN7528 SoCs have two PCIe slots, and each one has a PHY
which behaves slightly differently because one slot is Gen1/Gen2 while
the other is Gen1 only.

Signed-off-by: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 .../phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  6 +++
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..987d396c1c64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: EcoNet PCI-Express PHY for EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528
+
+maintainers:
+  - Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
+
+description:
+  The PCIe PHY supports physical layer functionality for PCIe Gen1 and
+  Gen1/Gen2 ports. On these SoCs, port 0 is a Gen1-only port while
+  port 1 is Gen1/Gen2 capable.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - econet,en751221-pcie-gen1
+      - econet,en751221-pcie-gen2
+      - econet,en7528-pcie-gen1
+      - econet,en7528-pcie-gen2
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  "#phy-cells":
+    const: 0
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - "#phy-cells"
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    soc {
+      #address-cells = <1>;
+      #size-cells = <1>;
+
+      pcie-phy@1faf2000 {
+        compatible = "econet,en7528-pcie-gen1";
+        reg = <0x1faf2000 0x1000>;
+        #phy-cells = <0>;
+      };
+    };
+...
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 62b89d0013d2..6fc1f54c31d2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9185,6 +9185,12 @@ F:	drivers/irqchip/irq-econet-en751221.c
 F:	include/dt-bindings/clock/econet,en751221-scu.h
 F:	include/dt-bindings/reset/econet,en751221-scu.h
 
+ECONET PCIE PHY DRIVER
+M:	Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
+L:	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
+
 ECRYPT FILE SYSTEM
 M:	Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
 L:	ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org
-- 
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[PATCH v3 2/2] phy: econet: Add PCIe PHY driver for EcoNet EN751221 and EN7528 SoCs.

[Caleb James DeLisle]

Introduce support for EcoNet PCIe PHY controllers found in EN751221
and EN7528 SoCs, these SoCs are not identical but are similar, each
having one Gen1 port, and one Gen1/Gen2 port.

Co-developed-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com>
[cjd@cjdns.fr: add EN751221 support and refactor for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
---
 MAINTAINERS                   |   1 +
 drivers/phy/Kconfig           |  12 +++
 drivers/phy/Makefile          |   1 +
 drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 196 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 6fc1f54c31d2..e7d7672c8ab3 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9190,6 +9190,7 @@ M:	Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
 L:	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/econet,en751221-pcie-phy.yaml
+F:	drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
 
 ECRYPT FILE SYSTEM
 M:	Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
index 227b9a4c612e..9aad68829d72 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
@@ -66,6 +66,18 @@ config PHY_CAN_TRANSCEIVER
 	  functional modes using gpios and sets the attribute max link
 	  rate, for CAN drivers.
 
+config PHY_ECONET_PCIE
+	tristate "EcoNet PCIe-PHY Driver"
+	depends on ECONET || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on OF
+	select GENERIC_PHY
+	select REGMAP_MMIO
+	help
+	  Say Y here to add support for EcoNet PCIe PHY driver.
+	  This driver create the basic PHY instance and provides initialize
+	  callback for PCIe GEN1 and GEN2 ports. This PHY is found on
+	  EcoNet SoCs including EN751221 and EN7528.
+
 config PHY_GOOGLE_USB
 	tristate "Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver"
 	select GENERIC_PHY
diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile
index f49d83f00a3d..42959ed383fd 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY)		+= phy-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY)	+= phy-core-mipi-dphy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_AIROHA_PCIE)		+= phy-airoha-pcie.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_CAN_TRANSCEIVER)	+= phy-can-transceiver.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ECONET_PCIE)		+= phy-econet-pcie.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_GOOGLE_USB)		+= phy-google-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_LGM_PHY)		+= phy-lgm-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_LPC18XX_USB_OTG)	+= phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96be69d1ffeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-econet-pcie.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Author: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
+ *	   Ahmed Naseef <naseefkm@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+/* Rx detection timing for EN751221: 16*8 clock cycles  */
+#define EN751221_RXDET_VAL		16
+
+/* Rx detection timing when in power mode 3 */
+#define EN75_RXDET_P3_REG		0xa28
+#define EN75_RXDET_P3_MASK		GENMASK(17, 9)
+
+/* Rx detection timing when in power mode 2 */
+#define EN75_RXDET_P2_REG		0xa2c
+#define EN75_RXDET_P2_MASK		GENMASK(8, 0)
+
+/* Rx impedance */
+#define EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_REG		0xb2c
+#define EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_MASK		GENMASK(13, 12)
+enum en75_rx_impedance {
+	EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_100_OHM	= 0,
+	EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_95_OHM	= 1,
+	EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_90_OHM	= 2,
+};
+
+/* PLL Invert clock */
+#define EN75_PLL_PH_INV_REG		0x4a0
+#define EN75_PLL_PH_INV_MASK		BIT(5)
+
+struct en75_phy_op {
+	u32 reg;
+	u32 mask;
+	u32 val;
+};
+
+struct en7528_pcie_phy {
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	const struct en75_phy_op *data;
+};
+
+/* Port 0 PHY: set LCDDS_CLK_PH_INV for PLL operation */
+static const struct en75_phy_op en7528_phy_gen1[] = {
+	{
+		.reg = EN75_PLL_PH_INV_REG,
+		.mask = EN75_PLL_PH_INV_MASK,
+		.val = 1,
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+/* EN7528 Port 1 PHY: Rx impedance tuning, target R -5 Ohm */
+static const struct en75_phy_op en7528_phy_gen2[] = {
+	{
+		.reg = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_REG,
+		.mask = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_MASK,
+		.val = EN75_RX_IMPEDANCE_95_OHM,
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+/* EN751221 Port 1 PHY, set RX detect to 16*8 clock cycles */
+static const struct en75_phy_op en751221_phy_gen2[] = {
+	{
+		.reg = EN75_RXDET_P3_REG,
+		.mask = EN75_RXDET_P3_MASK,
+		.val = EN751221_RXDET_VAL,
+	},
+	{
+		.reg = EN75_RXDET_P2_REG,
+		.mask = EN75_RXDET_P2_MASK,
+		.val = EN751221_RXDET_VAL,
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+static int en75_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct en7528_pcie_phy *ephy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	const struct en75_phy_op *data = ephy->data;
+	int i, ret;
+	u32 val;
+
+	for (i = 0; data[i].mask || data[i].val; i++) {
+		if (i)
+			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+		val = field_prep(data[i].mask, data[i].val);
+
+		ret = regmap_update_bits(ephy->regmap, data[i].reg,
+					 data[i].mask, val);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops en75_pcie_phy_ops = {
+	.init	= en75_pcie_phy_init,
+	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int en75_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
+		.reg_bits = 32,
+		.val_bits = 32,
+		.reg_stride = 4,
+	};
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	const struct en75_phy_op *data;
+	struct phy_provider *provider;
+	struct en7528_pcie_phy *ephy;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct phy *phy;
+	int i;
+
+	data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+	if (!data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ephy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ephy), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ephy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ephy->data = data;
+
+	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(base))
+		return PTR_ERR(base);
+
+	/* Set max_register to highest used register */
+	for (i = 0; data[i].mask || data[i].val; i++)
+		if (data[i].reg > regmap_config.max_register)
+			regmap_config.max_register = data[i].reg;
+
+	ephy->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(ephy->regmap))
+		return PTR_ERR(ephy->regmap);
+
+	phy = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node, &en75_pcie_phy_ops);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy))
+		return PTR_ERR(phy);
+
+	phy_set_drvdata(phy, ephy);
+
+	provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(provider);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id en75_pcie_phy_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "econet,en7528-pcie-gen1", .data = en7528_phy_gen1 },
+	{ .compatible = "econet,en7528-pcie-gen2", .data = en7528_phy_gen2 },
+	{ .compatible = "econet,en751221-pcie-gen1", .data = en7528_phy_gen1 },
+	{ .compatible = "econet,en751221-pcie-gen2", .data = en751221_phy_gen2 },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, en75_pcie_phy_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver en75_pcie_phy_driver = {
+	.probe = en75_pcie_phy_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "econet-pcie-phy",
+		.of_match_table = en75_pcie_phy_ids,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(en75_pcie_phy_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EcoNet PCIe PHY driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
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