[PATCH v5 0/9] Add RZ/G3L USB2.0 host support

[PATCH v5 0/9] Add RZ/G3L USB2.0 host support

[Biju]

From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

Hi All,

This patch series aims to add USB2.0 host support for the RZ/G3L SMARC
EVK. The RZ/G3L USB PHY block is similar to RZ/G3S, but each port
has an OTG controller, unlike RZ/G3S, which has an OTG controller only on
port 1. This series migrates regulator driver to use id-table so there
is hard dependency between reset driver and regulator driver.

Merge strategy:
  An Ack/Rb tag from Regulator Maintainer for patch#4.
  Patch #1,#2,#3,#4 - Reset subsystem
  Patch #5,#6,#7 - PHY subsystem
  Patch #8,#9 - Renesas SoC

v4->v5:
 * Collected Ack tag for regulator driver changes.
 * Dropped renesas,sysc-pwrrdy for RZ/G3L as pwrrdy signal is modelled as
   power sequence.
 * Dropped the tag from Conor due to above change .
 * Replaced the variable regulator_driver_name->regulator_name in struct
   rzg2l_usbphy_ctrl_info
 * Switched to power sequence consumer for controlling pwrrdy signal.
 * Updated commit description for patch#3.
v3->v4:
 * Updated cover letter with merge strategy
 * Reorder the phy binding patch for easy merging.
 * Updated the commit description for patch #2,#3, #4.
 * Moved the handling of regulator_driver_name to patch #3
   in preparation for id_table match.
 * Migrated to id_table match using driver_name and reduced the length
   < 24.
 * Dropped rzg3l specific platform driver.
 * Dropped the tag for regulator driver,
 * Added id_table handling by introducing a common probe().
 * Dropped renesas,sysc-pwrrdy property for usbphy-ctrl node.
v2->v3:
 * Replaced items->enum in reset controller bindings.
 * Collected the tag for reset binding patch.
 * Dropped clock patch as it is accepted.
v1->v2:
 * Dropped patch#6(Introduce helper for regulator registration)
 * Passing pointer to an array of regulators to make it scalable.
 * Dropped regulator1-vbus and added a regulators group node.
 * Updated commit description for patch#1,#4,#6,#7,#8,#9 and #10.
 * Added enum instead of const in the compatible section.
 * Updated schema check.
 * Collected tag for PHY binding patch.
   in the regulator driver.
 * Added regulators group node and its children in SoC dtsi.

Biju Das (9):
  dt-bindings: reset: renesas,rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Document RZ/G3L support
  reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Introduce info struct for match data
  reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Add RZ/G3L support
  regulator: renesas-usb-vbus-regulator: Add RZ/G3L VBUS regulator
    support
  dt-bindings: phy: renesas,usb2-phy: Document RZ/G3L PHY bindings
  phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Add RZ/G3L support
  phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix devm action registration for
    disabled VBUS regulator
  arm64: dts: renesas: r9a08g046: Add USB2.0 device nodes
  arm64: dts: renesas: r9a08g046l48-smarc: Add USB2.0 support

 .../bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml        |   2 +
 .../reset/renesas,rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl.yaml      |  40 ++++++-
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r9a08g046.dtsi    | 104 +++++++++++++++++
 .../boot/dts/renesas/r9a08g046l48-smarc.dts   |  49 ++++++++
 drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c      |  20 ++--
 .../regulator/renesas-usb-vbus-regulator.c    |  74 +++++++++++-
 drivers/reset/reset-rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl.c       | 109 +++++++++++++++---
 7 files changed, 370 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

-- 
2.43.0


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[PATCH v5 5/9] dt-bindings: phy: renesas,usb2-phy: Document RZ/G3L PHY bindings

[Biju]

From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

Add device tree binding support for the RZ/G3L (r9a08g046) USB2 PHY.
The RZ/G3L USB PHY is almost identical to the RZ/G3S USB PHY, the
difference being 2 OTG blocks on RZ/G3L compared to 1 on RZ/G3S.

Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
---
v4->v5:
 * No change
v3->v4:
 * Moved the patch for easy merging.
v2->v3:
 * No change
v1->v2:
 * Collected tag.
---
 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml
index 9740e5b335f9..d6b9d08ceec6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/renesas,usb2-phy.yaml
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ properties:
           - enum:
               - renesas,usb2-phy-r8a77470  # RZ/G1C
               - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g045 # RZ/G3S
+              - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g046 # RZ/G3L
               - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a09g057 # RZ/V2H(P)
 
       - items:
@@ -132,6 +133,7 @@ allOf:
             enum:
               - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a09g057
               - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g045
+              - renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g046
               - renesas,rzg2l-usb2-phy
     then:
       properties:
-- 
2.43.0


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[PATCH v5 6/9] phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Add RZ/G3L support

[Biju]

From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

Add renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g046 to the OF match table, reusing
rz_g3s_phy_usb2_data as the PHY configuration is shared with RZ/G3S.

While the PHY data is shared, RZ/G3L differs from RZ/G3S in that it has
two OTG controllers, OTG interrupts on port 2, and a controllable
OTG_PERI bit in COMMCTRL for host/device switching on the port 2 USB
controller, which is fixed to host-only on RZ/G3S.

Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
---
v4->v5:
 * No change.
v3->v4:
 * No change.
v2->v3:
 * No change.
v1->v2:
 * Updated commit description.
---
 drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
index 9a45d840efeb..d06fb52ed5f1 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
@@ -721,6 +721,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_match_table[] = {
 		.compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g045",
 		.data = &rz_g3s_phy_usb2_data,
 	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r9a08g046",
+		.data = &rz_g3s_phy_usb2_data,
+	},
 	{
 		.compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r9a09g057",
 		.data = &rz_v2h_phy_usb2_data,
-- 
2.43.0


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[PATCH v5 7/9] phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix devm action registration for disabled VBUS regulator

[Biju]

From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

devm_regulator_get_exclusive() initialises the regulator with
enable_count = 1, requiring the consumer to disable it before release.

The devm disable action was previously only registered when the caller
explicitly requested enable, so when the regulator was left in its initial
enabled state without an explicit enable call, the cleanup path skipped
decrementing enable_count, triggering a WARN_ON during regulator
release on device removal.

Fix this by always registering the devm disable action based on the actual
enabled state via regulator_is_enabled(), regardless of whether the
caller requested an explicit enable. This covers both the explicitly
enabled case and the initial state set by devm_regulator_get_exclusive().

Fixes: 24843404efe4 ("phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Control VBUS for RZ/G2L SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
---
v4->v5:
 * No change.
v3->v4:
 * No change.
v2->v3:
 * No change.
v1->v2:
 * Updated commit description.
---
 drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c | 16 +++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
index d06fb52ed5f1..ef38c3b365d4 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
@@ -905,15 +905,17 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_get_exclusive_enable(struct rcar_ge
 	if (IS_ERR(channel->vbus))
 		return PTR_ERR(channel->vbus);
 
-	if (!enable)
-		return 0;
+	if (enable) {
+		ret = regulator_enable(channel->vbus);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
-	ret = regulator_enable(channel->vbus);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	if (regulator_is_enabled(channel->vbus))
+		return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_disable_action,
+						channel->vbus);
 
-	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_disable_action,
-					channel->vbus);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_register(struct rcar_gen3_chan *channel)
-- 
2.43.0


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Re: [PATCH v5 7/9] phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix devm action registration for disabled VBUS regulator

[sashiko-bot]

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [Medium] The patch replaces logical reference tracking with a hardware state check that evaluates negative error codes as true and skips cleanup on mismatch, causing `enable_count` leaks and kernel warnings.
--

--- Patch [7]: [PATCH v5 7/9] phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix devm action registration for disabled VBUS regulator ---
commit b4d6d24f697dee807a883f959100e138c3feeef3
Author: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>

phy: renesas: phy-rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix devm action registration for disabled VBUS regulator

This commit modifies the VBUS regulator initialization to always register
the devm disable action if the regulator is currently enabled. It uses
regulator_is_enabled() to determine the hardware state, attempting to
ensure that the initial enabled state from devm_regulator_get_exclusive()
is properly cleaned up.

> diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> index d06fb52ed5f1b..ef38c3b365d42 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> @@ -905,15 +905,17 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_regulator_get_exclusive_enable(struct rcar_ge
[ ... ]
> +	if (enable) {
> +		ret = regulator_enable(channel->vbus);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
> -	ret = regulator_enable(channel->vbus);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> +	if (regulator_is_enabled(channel->vbus))
> +		return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_vbus_disable_action,
> +						channel->vbus);

[Severity: Medium]
Can this cause issues if regulator_is_enabled() returns a negative error
code?

If the underlying communication fails, regulator_is_enabled() will return a
negative value which evaluates as true. This would erroneously register the
devm disable action even when the enable_count is 0, triggering a WARN in
regulator_disable() on driver unbind.

Additionally, if the caller explicitly requested enable, regulator_enable()
will unconditionally increment the enable_count. If the subsequent check
returns 0 due to hardware ramp-up delays before the status register reflects
the state, the cleanup action would be skipped.

Would this leak the reference and trigger a WARN_ON() for the enable_count
in regulator_put() upon device removal?

-- 
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