Linux RAID subsystem development
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From: Rudy Zijlstra <rudy@grumpydevil.homelinux.org>
To: Marc Desharnais <marcdesharnais@hotmail.com>, linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Raid5 fails to assemble automatically
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 09:12:31 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <55AC9F5F.7080602@grumpydevil.homelinux.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <BLU437-SMTP566F1275E9035D33983D4CCE860@phx.gbl>

Hi Marc,

It seems they support SCT. But is SCT enabled?

The below snippet from one of my scripts should help you determine this:

for i in  a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ; do
   if [ -b /dev/sd$i ]; then
     echo setting SCTERC for /dev/sd$i
     if smartctl -l scterc /dev/sd$i | grep -q Disabled ; then
       /usr/sbin/smartctl -l scterc,70,70 /dev/sd$i
     else
       if ! smartctl -l scterc /dev/sd$i | grep -q seconds ; then
         echo 180 >/sys/block/sd$i/device/timeout
         echo WARNING /dev/sd$i does not support SCTERC!!
       fi
     fi
   fi
done

Note that some drives claim to support, until you tell them to use it... 
If you want to know why this is important, please search for SCT support 
on this list. It has been discussed many times.

Other then that, the drives seem OK. I do note you are using desktop 
drives in RAID, which is not recommended.

Cheers

Rudy

Op 20-07-15 om 01:40 schreef Marc Desharnais:
> Hi Rudy,
>
> I was able to assemble the raid by stopping the array first, and 
> forcing the assemble.
> I backed up most of my data now and I can breathe :)
>
> Now I want to know which drive I should replace.
>
> Here's what I got from dmesg :
>
> [    0.284287] scsi host0: pata_marvell
> [    0.284404] scsi host1: pata_marvell
> [    0.284417] sata_promise 0000:07:02.0: version 2.12
> [    0.284453] ata1: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x2018 ctl 0x2024 bmdma 
> 0x2000 irq 17
> [    0.284455] ata2: DUMMY
> [    0.285013] scsi host2: sata_promise
> [    0.285089] scsi host3: sata_promise
> [    0.285162] scsi host4: sata_promise
> [    0.285238] scsi host5: sata_promise
> [    0.285285] ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 
> 0xe3124380 irq 18
> [    0.285288] ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 
> 0xe3124280 irq 18
> [    0.285290] ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 
> 0xe3124200 irq 18
> [    0.285293] ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 
> 0xe3124300 irq 18
> [    0.308447] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: version 2.13
> [    0.308556] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: MAP [ P0 P2 P1 P3 ]
> [    0.308956] scsi host6: ata_piix
> [    0.309047] scsi host7: ata_piix
> [    0.309101] ata7: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4458 ctl 0x446c bmdma 
> 0x4430 irq 21
> [    0.309105] ata8: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4450 ctl 0x4468 bmdma 
> 0x4438 irq 21
> [    0.309221] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.5: MAP [ P0 -- P1 -- ]
> [    0.309583] scsi host8: ata_piix
> [    0.309672] scsi host9: ata_piix
> [    0.309722] ata9: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4448 ctl 0x4464 bmdma 
> 0x4410 irq 21
> [    0.309725] ata10: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4440 ctl 0x4460 bmdma 
> 0x4418 irq 21
> [    0.637315] ata9: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
> [    0.763382] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> [    0.776449] ata3.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max 
> UDMA/133
> [    0.776453] ata3.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 
> 0/32)
> [    0.787974] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133
> [    0.793390] ata10: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> [    0.800314] ata10.00: ATA-8: ST3500418AS, CC38, max UDMA/133
> [    0.800317] ata10.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 
> 0/32)
> [    0.813769] ata10.00: configured for UDMA/133
> [    0.960644] ata7.00: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
> [    0.960655] ata7.01: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
> [    1.113401] ata8.00: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> [    1.113413] ata8.01: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> [    1.167224] ata8.00: ATA-7: ST3320620AS, 3.AAD, max UDMA/133
> [    1.167228] ata8.00: 625142448 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 
> 0/32)
> [    1.186876] ata8.01: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max 
> UDMA/133
> [    1.186879] ata8.01: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 
> 0/32)
> [    1.233838] ata8.00: configured for UDMA/133
> [    1.247117] ata8.01: configured for UDMA/133
> [    1.260050] ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> [    1.284063] ata4.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max 
> UDMA/133
> [    1.284066] ata4.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 
> 0/32)
> [    1.297703] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
> [    1.616704] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
> [    1.936703] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
> [    3.788841] EXT4-fs (sdc3): mounted filesystem with ordered data 
> mode. Opts: (null)
> [    6.250846] EXT4-fs (sdc3): re-mounted. Opts: data=ordered
> [   16.065124] REISERFS (device sdc6): using ordered data mode
> [   16.157157] REISERFS (device sdc7): using ordered data mode
> [ 2654.314204] md: md0 stopped.
> [ 2654.314211] md: unbind<sdd>
> [ 2654.349758] md: export_rdev(sdd)
> [ 2654.349787] md: unbind<sdb>
> [ 2654.376421] md: export_rdev(sdb)
> [ 2654.376465] md: unbind<sde>
> [ 2654.403083] md: export_rdev(sde)
> [ 2654.403121] md: unbind<sda>
> [ 2654.429751] md: export_rdev(sda)
> [ 2683.902046] md: md0 stopped.
> [ 2683.906627]  sda: unknown partition table
> [ 2683.908554]  sdb: unknown partition table
> [ 2683.909356]  sde: unknown partition table
> [ 2683.945959] md: bind<sdb>
> [ 2683.946159] md: bind<sda>
> [ 2683.946360] md: bind<sde>
> [ 2683.946386] md: md0 stopped.
> [ 2683.946390] md: unbind<sde>
> [ 2683.966426] md: export_rdev(sde)
> [ 2683.966431] md: unbind<sda>
> [ 2683.999745] md: export_rdev(sda)
> [ 2683.999749] md: unbind<sdb>
> [ 2684.019745] md: export_rdev(sdb)
> [ 2684.040292] md: bind<sde>
> [ 2684.041464] md: bind<sdb>
> [ 2684.042870] md: bind<sda>
> [ 2684.153079] raid6: sse2x1    4293 MB/s
> [ 2684.209756] raid6: sse2x2    4367 MB/s
> [ 2684.266411] raid6: sse2x4    6959 MB/s
> [ 2684.266412] raid6: using algorithm sse2x4 (6959 MB/s)
> [ 2684.266413] raid6: using ssse3x2 recovery algorithm
> [ 2684.274830] async_tx: api initialized (async)
> [ 2684.275378] xor: measuring software checksum speed
> [ 2684.306408]    prefetch64-sse: 10915.200 MB/sec
> [ 2684.339741]    generic_sse:  8464.800 MB/sec
> [ 2684.339742] xor: using function: prefetch64-sse (10915.200 MB/sec)
> [ 2684.371389] md: raid6 personality registered for level 6
> [ 2684.371389] md: raid5 personality registered for level 5
> [ 2684.371390] md: raid4 personality registered for level 4
> [ 2684.371740] md/raid:md0: device sda operational as raid disk 3
> [ 2684.371741] md/raid:md0: device sdb operational as raid disk 2
> [ 2684.371742] md/raid:md0: device sde operational as raid disk 0
> [ 2684.372092] md/raid:md0: allocated 0kB
> [ 2684.372115] md/raid:md0: raid level 5 active with 3 out of 4 
> devices, algorithm 2
> [ 2684.372116] RAID conf printout:
> [ 2684.372117]  --- level:5 rd:4 wd:3
> [ 2684.372117]  disk 0, o:1, dev:sde
> [ 2684.372118]  disk 2, o:1, dev:sdb
> [ 2684.372119]  disk 3, o:1, dev:sda
> [ 2684.372149] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 1500323119104
> [ 2684.372426]  md0: unknown partition table
> [ 2934.325679] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, no 
> debug enabled
> [ 3090.249640] XFS (md0): Mounting V4 Filesystem
> [ 3090.403449] XFS (md0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
> [ 3090.445679] XFS (md0): Ending recovery (logdev: internal)
>
>
>
> cat /proc/mdstat
> Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4]
> md0 : active raid5 sda[3] sdb[2] sde[0]
>       1465159296 blocks level 5, 128k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/3] [U_UU]
>
> unused devices: <none>
>
>
>
> Here's the smart info
>
>
> for /dev/sda :
>
> smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, 
> www.smartmontools.org
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA)
> Device Model:     WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0
> Serial Number:    WD-WCAPW1796747
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2003d9fca
> Firmware Version: 12.01C01
> User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated)
> Local Time is:    Sun Jul 19 15:01:42 2015 EDT
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x84)    Offline data collection 
> activity
>                     was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
>                     Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test 
> routine completed
>                     without error or no self-test has ever
>                     been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:         (13200) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:              (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                     Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
>                     Suspend Offline collection upon new
>                     command.
>                     Offline surface scan supported.
>                     Self-test supported.
>                     Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                     Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before 
> entering
>                     power-saving mode.
>                     Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
>                     General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      ( 164) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   6) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:            (0x303f)    SCT Status supported.
>                     SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
>                     SCT Feature Control supported.
>                     SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED  
> WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   200   200   051    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   221   164   021    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       3950
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       350
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000e   200   200   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   024   024   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       55688
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       344
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       253
> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       364
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   117   089   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       33
> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   195   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       12
> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   189   051    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute 
> delay.
>
>
>
> for /dev/sdb :
>
> smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, 
> www.smartmontools.org
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA)
> Device Model:     WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0
> Serial Number:    WD-WCAPW1120688
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2aaddb938
> Firmware Version: 12.01C01
> User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated)
> Local Time is:    Sun Jul 19 15:01:46 2015 EDT
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x84)    Offline data collection 
> activity
>                     was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
>                     Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test 
> routine completed
>                     without error or no self-test has ever
>                     been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:         (12600) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:              (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                     Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
>                     Suspend Offline collection upon new
>                     command.
>                     Offline surface scan supported.
>                     Self-test supported.
>                     Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                     Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before 
> entering
>                     power-saving mode.
>                     Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
>                     General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      ( 157) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   6) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:            (0x303f)    SCT Status supported.
>                     SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
>                     SCT Feature Control supported.
>                     SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED  
> WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   200   200   051    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   172   165   021    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       6383
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       346
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000e   200   200   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   025   025   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       55369
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       340
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       231
> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       356
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   119   085   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       31
> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   051    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute 
> delay.
>
>
>
> for /dev/sdd :
>
> smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, 
> www.smartmontools.org
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA)
> Device Model:     WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0
> Serial Number:    WD-WCAPW1122956
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 200331314
> Firmware Version: 12.01C01
> User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated)
> Local Time is:    Sun Jul 19 15:01:49 2015 EDT
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x84)    Offline data collection 
> activity
>                     was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
>                     Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test 
> routine completed
>                     without error or no self-test has ever
>                     been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:         (12000) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:              (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                     Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
>                     Suspend Offline collection upon new
>                     command.
>                     Offline surface scan supported.
>                     Self-test supported.
>                     Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                     Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before 
> entering
>                     power-saving mode.
>                     Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
>                     General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      ( 150) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   6) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:            (0x303f)    SCT Status supported.
>                     SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
>                     SCT Feature Control supported.
>                     SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED  
> WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   200   200   051    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   171   165   021    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       6425
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       482
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000e   200   200   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   022   022   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       57661
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012   100   100   051    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       467
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       528
> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       662
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   118   086   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       32
> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   051    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute 
> delay.
>
>
>
> for /dev/sde :
>
>
> smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, 
> www.smartmontools.org
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12
> Device Model:     ST3500418AS
> Serial Number:    5VM49NSD
> LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 01c4cf9ab
> Firmware Version: CC38
> User Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]
> Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
> Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4
> SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s
> Local Time is:    Sun Jul 19 15:01:53 2015 EDT
>
> ==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available,
> see the following Seagate web pages:
> http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en
> http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/213891en
>
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x82)    Offline data collection 
> activity
>                     was completed without error.
>                     Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0)    The previous self-test 
> routine completed
>                     without error or no self-test has ever
>                     been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:         (  600) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:              (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                     Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
>                     Suspend Offline collection upon new
>                     command.
>                     Offline surface scan supported.
>                     Self-test supported.
>                     Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                     Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)    Saves SMART data before 
> entering
>                     power-saving mode.
>                     Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01)    Error logging supported.
>                     General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   1) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (  87) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:      (   2) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:            (0x103f)    SCT Status supported.
>                     SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
>                     SCT Feature Control supported.
>                     SCT Data Table supported.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED  
> WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   112   099   006    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       49016311
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   097   097   000    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age 
> Always       -       398
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   069   060   030    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       7542794
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   047   047   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       46448
>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail 
> Always       -       0
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age 
> Always       -       199
> 183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   064   059   045    Old_age 
> Always       -       36 (Min/Max 36/39)
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   036   041   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       36 (0 17 0 0 0)
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   016   015   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       49016311
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       0
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age 
> Always       -       0
> 240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       46876 (84 165 0)
> 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       166857433
> 242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age 
> Offline      -       3494978241
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]
>
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute 
> delay.
>
>
>
>
> I'm not sure what to think of this.  Which drive is really dead? Or 
> were they simply synched but still usable?
>
> Let me know if more information could help you to help me :)
>
>
> Thanks!
>
>
>
>
> Le 2015-07-19 11:09, Rudy Zijlstra a écrit :
>> Hi Marc,
>>
>> On 19-07-15 16:26, Marc Desharnais wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I'm new to this mailing list but I subscribed because of this 
>>> problem with my raid5.
>>> I really don't want to mess this up and it was clearly suggested to 
>>> not rush things on the wiki. So I'm looking for help :)
>>> My raid has been running great for a long time now but I think it 
>>> needs so serious maintenance.
>>> I have a 4 disks raid 5 on ArchLinux, mdadm version 3.3.1.
>>>
>>> First, the raid status :
>>>
>>> /dev/sda:
>>>
>>>    1     1       0        0        1      faulty removed
>>>
>>> /dev/sdb:
>>>
>>>    1     1       0        0        1      faulty removed
>>>    3     3       0        0        3      faulty removed
>>> /dev/sdd:
>>>
>>>       Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
>>> this     1       8       16        1      active sync /dev/sdb
>>>
>>>    0     0       8       32        0      active sync /dev/sdc
>>>    1     1       8       16        1      active sync /dev/sdb
>>>    2     2       8       48        2      active sync /dev/sdd
>>>    3     3       8       64        3      active sync /dev/sde
>>> /dev/sde:
>>>
>>>
>>>       Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
>>> this     0       8       64        0      active sync /dev/sde
>>>
>>>    0     0       8       64        0      active sync /dev/sde
>>>    1     1       0        0        1      faulty removed
>>>    2     2       8       16        2      active sync /dev/sdb
>>>    3     3       0        0        3      faulty removed
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Obvisously the event count is wrong on 2 disks. One disk has been 
>>> gone for a long time now...
>>>
>>> 1 - First question : how can I safely assemble the raid to the 
>>> latest sync state? I don't want to mess this up.
>>> 2 - Does this mean my hard drives are dead, or simply desync?
>>>
>>>
>>> Also I tried to force assemble :
>>>  mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sde
>>>
>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe 
>>> linux-raid" in
>>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>
>> First:
>> - what information is in dmesg or kern.log, or whererever your distro 
>> stores disk messages? Asking only for the relevant parts about the 
>> disks :)
>> - Do  you have any idea when the disks were kicked out?
>> - can you give the output of smartctl -a for each disk?
>> - output of cat /proc/mdstat?
>>
>> The assemble you tried is probably failing because the raid is 
>> assembled but not started. Doing a "mdadm -S /dev/md0" should take 
>> care of that.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>> Rudy
>
> -- 
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

--
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      reply	other threads:[~2015-07-20  7:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-07-19 14:26 Raid5 fails to assemble automatically Marc Desharnais
2015-07-19 15:09 ` Rudy Zijlstra
2015-07-19 23:40   ` Marc Desharnais
2015-07-20  7:12     ` Rudy Zijlstra [this message]

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