* Raid5 fails to assemble automatically
@ 2015-07-19 14:26 Marc Desharnais
2015-07-19 15:09 ` Rudy Zijlstra
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Marc Desharnais @ 2015-07-19 14:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-raid
Hi,
I'm new to this mailing list but I subscribed because of this problem
with my raid5.
I really don't want to mess this up and it was clearly suggested to not
rush things on the wiki. So I'm looking for help :)
My raid has been running great for a long time now but I think it needs
so serious maintenance.
I have a 4 disks raid 5 on ArchLinux, mdadm version 3.3.1.
First, the raid status :
/dev/sda:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 0.90.00
UUID : 63fa3bf5:e14f2233:61302635:9841f005
Creation Time : Sat Dec 26 11:20:04 2009
Raid Level : raid5
Used Dev Size : 488386432 (465.76 GiB 500.11 GB)
Array Size : 1465159296 (1397.28 GiB 1500.32 GB)
Raid Devices : 4
Total Devices : 3
Preferred Minor : 0
Update Time : Fri May 22 03:08:43 2015
State : clean
Active Devices : 3
Working Devices : 3
Failed Devices : 1
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : a59a8ad1 - correct
Events : 17559
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 128K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 3 8 0 3 active sync /dev/sda
0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde
1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed
2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb
3 3 8 0 3 active sync /dev/sda
/dev/sdb:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 0.90.00
UUID : 63fa3bf5:e14f2233:61302635:9841f005
Creation Time : Sat Dec 26 11:20:04 2009
Raid Level : raid5
Used Dev Size : 488386432 (465.76 GiB 500.11 GB)
Array Size : 1465159296 (1397.28 GiB 1500.32 GB)
Raid Devices : 4
Total Devices : 2
Preferred Minor : 0
Update Time : Sat May 23 07:02:59 2015
State : clean
Active Devices : 2
Working Devices : 2
Failed Devices : 2
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : a59c1346 - correct
Events : 17562
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 128K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb
0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde
1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed
2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb
3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed
/dev/sdd:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 0.90.00
UUID : 63fa3bf5:e14f2233:61302635:9841f005
Creation Time : Sat Dec 26 11:20:04 2009
Raid Level : raid5
Used Dev Size : 488386432 (465.76 GiB 500.11 GB)
Array Size : 1465159296 (1397.28 GiB 1500.32 GB)
Raid Devices : 4
Total Devices : 4
Preferred Minor : 0
Update Time : Mon Dec 24 01:09:51 2012
State : clean
Active Devices : 4
Working Devices : 4
Failed Devices : 0
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : a113755e - correct
Events : 11218
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 128K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb
0 0 8 32 0 active sync /dev/sdc
1 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb
2 2 8 48 2 active sync /dev/sdd
3 3 8 64 3 active sync /dev/sde
/dev/sde:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 0.90.00
UUID : 63fa3bf5:e14f2233:61302635:9841f005
Creation Time : Sat Dec 26 11:20:04 2009
Raid Level : raid5
Used Dev Size : 488386432 (465.76 GiB 500.11 GB)
Array Size : 1465159296 (1397.28 GiB 1500.32 GB)
Raid Devices : 4
Total Devices : 2
Preferred Minor : 0
Update Time : Sat May 23 07:02:59 2015
State : clean
Active Devices : 2
Working Devices : 2
Failed Devices : 2
Spare Devices : 0
Checksum : a59c1372 - correct
Events : 17562
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 128K
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
this 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde
0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde
1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed
2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb
3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed
Obvisously the event count is wrong on 2 disks. One disk has been gone
for a long time now...
1 - First question : how can I safely assemble the raid to the latest
sync state? I don't want to mess this up.
2 - Does this mean my hard drives are dead, or simply desync?
Also I tried to force assemble :
mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sde
mdadm: /dev/sda is busy - skipping
mdadm: /dev/sdb is busy - skipping
mdadm: /dev/sde is busy - skipping
What should I do now?
Thank you!
Marc
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* Re: Raid5 fails to assemble automatically 2015-07-19 14:26 Raid5 fails to assemble automatically Marc Desharnais @ 2015-07-19 15:09 ` Rudy Zijlstra 2015-07-19 23:40 ` Marc Desharnais 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Rudy Zijlstra @ 2015-07-19 15:09 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Desharnais, linux-raid Hi Marc, On 19-07-15 16:26, Marc Desharnais wrote: > Hi, > > I'm new to this mailing list but I subscribed because of this problem > with my raid5. > I really don't want to mess this up and it was clearly suggested to > not rush things on the wiki. So I'm looking for help :) > My raid has been running great for a long time now but I think it > needs so serious maintenance. > I have a 4 disks raid 5 on ArchLinux, mdadm version 3.3.1. > > First, the raid status : > > /dev/sda: > > 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed > > /dev/sdb: > > 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed > 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed > /dev/sdd: > > Number Major Minor RaidDevice State > this 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb > > 0 0 8 32 0 active sync /dev/sdc > 1 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb > 2 2 8 48 2 active sync /dev/sdd > 3 3 8 64 3 active sync /dev/sde > /dev/sde: > > > Number Major Minor RaidDevice State > this 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde > > 0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde > 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed > 2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb > 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed > > > > Obvisously the event count is wrong on 2 disks. One disk has been gone > for a long time now... > > 1 - First question : how can I safely assemble the raid to the latest > sync state? I don't want to mess this up. > 2 - Does this mean my hard drives are dead, or simply desync? > > > Also I tried to force assemble : > mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sde > > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html First: - what information is in dmesg or kern.log, or whererever your distro stores disk messages? Asking only for the relevant parts about the disks :) - Do you have any idea when the disks were kicked out? - can you give the output of smartctl -a for each disk? - output of cat /proc/mdstat? The assemble you tried is probably failing because the raid is assembled but not started. Doing a "mdadm -S /dev/md0" should take care of that. Cheers Rudy ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Raid5 fails to assemble automatically 2015-07-19 15:09 ` Rudy Zijlstra @ 2015-07-19 23:40 ` Marc Desharnais 2015-07-20 7:12 ` Rudy Zijlstra 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Marc Desharnais @ 2015-07-19 23:40 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Rudy Zijlstra, linux-raid Hi Rudy, I was able to assemble the raid by stopping the array first, and forcing the assemble. I backed up most of my data now and I can breathe :) Now I want to know which drive I should replace. Here's what I got from dmesg : [ 0.284287] scsi host0: pata_marvell [ 0.284404] scsi host1: pata_marvell [ 0.284417] sata_promise 0000:07:02.0: version 2.12 [ 0.284453] ata1: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x2018 ctl 0x2024 bmdma 0x2000 irq 17 [ 0.284455] ata2: DUMMY [ 0.285013] scsi host2: sata_promise [ 0.285089] scsi host3: sata_promise [ 0.285162] scsi host4: sata_promise [ 0.285238] scsi host5: sata_promise [ 0.285285] ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 0xe3124380 irq 18 [ 0.285288] ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 0xe3124280 irq 18 [ 0.285290] ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 0xe3124200 irq 18 [ 0.285293] ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata 0xe3124300 irq 18 [ 0.308447] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: version 2.13 [ 0.308556] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: MAP [ P0 P2 P1 P3 ] [ 0.308956] scsi host6: ata_piix [ 0.309047] scsi host7: ata_piix [ 0.309101] ata7: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4458 ctl 0x446c bmdma 0x4430 irq 21 [ 0.309105] ata8: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4450 ctl 0x4468 bmdma 0x4438 irq 21 [ 0.309221] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.5: MAP [ P0 -- P1 -- ] [ 0.309583] scsi host8: ata_piix [ 0.309672] scsi host9: ata_piix [ 0.309722] ata9: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4448 ctl 0x4464 bmdma 0x4410 irq 21 [ 0.309725] ata10: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4440 ctl 0x4460 bmdma 0x4418 irq 21 [ 0.637315] ata9: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [ 0.763382] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) [ 0.776449] ata3.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max UDMA/133 [ 0.776453] ata3.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32) [ 0.787974] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133 [ 0.793390] ata10: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) [ 0.800314] ata10.00: ATA-8: ST3500418AS, CC38, max UDMA/133 [ 0.800317] ata10.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32) [ 0.813769] ata10.00: configured for UDMA/133 [ 0.960644] ata7.00: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [ 0.960655] ata7.01: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [ 1.113401] ata8.00: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) [ 1.113413] ata8.01: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) [ 1.167224] ata8.00: ATA-7: ST3320620AS, 3.AAD, max UDMA/133 [ 1.167228] ata8.00: 625142448 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32) [ 1.186876] ata8.01: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max UDMA/133 [ 1.186879] ata8.01: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32) [ 1.233838] ata8.00: configured for UDMA/133 [ 1.247117] ata8.01: configured for UDMA/133 [ 1.260050] ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) [ 1.284063] ata4.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max UDMA/133 [ 1.284066] ata4.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 0/32) [ 1.297703] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133 [ 1.616704] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [ 1.936703] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [ 3.788841] EXT4-fs (sdc3): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) [ 6.250846] EXT4-fs (sdc3): re-mounted. Opts: data=ordered [ 16.065124] REISERFS (device sdc6): using ordered data mode [ 16.157157] REISERFS (device sdc7): using ordered data mode [ 2654.314204] md: md0 stopped. [ 2654.314211] md: unbind<sdd> [ 2654.349758] md: export_rdev(sdd) [ 2654.349787] md: unbind<sdb> [ 2654.376421] md: export_rdev(sdb) [ 2654.376465] md: unbind<sde> [ 2654.403083] md: export_rdev(sde) [ 2654.403121] md: unbind<sda> [ 2654.429751] md: export_rdev(sda) [ 2683.902046] md: md0 stopped. [ 2683.906627] sda: unknown partition table [ 2683.908554] sdb: unknown partition table [ 2683.909356] sde: unknown partition table [ 2683.945959] md: bind<sdb> [ 2683.946159] md: bind<sda> [ 2683.946360] md: bind<sde> [ 2683.946386] md: md0 stopped. [ 2683.946390] md: unbind<sde> [ 2683.966426] md: export_rdev(sde) [ 2683.966431] md: unbind<sda> [ 2683.999745] md: export_rdev(sda) [ 2683.999749] md: unbind<sdb> [ 2684.019745] md: export_rdev(sdb) [ 2684.040292] md: bind<sde> [ 2684.041464] md: bind<sdb> [ 2684.042870] md: bind<sda> [ 2684.153079] raid6: sse2x1 4293 MB/s [ 2684.209756] raid6: sse2x2 4367 MB/s [ 2684.266411] raid6: sse2x4 6959 MB/s [ 2684.266412] raid6: using algorithm sse2x4 (6959 MB/s) [ 2684.266413] raid6: using ssse3x2 recovery algorithm [ 2684.274830] async_tx: api initialized (async) [ 2684.275378] xor: measuring software checksum speed [ 2684.306408] prefetch64-sse: 10915.200 MB/sec [ 2684.339741] generic_sse: 8464.800 MB/sec [ 2684.339742] xor: using function: prefetch64-sse (10915.200 MB/sec) [ 2684.371389] md: raid6 personality registered for level 6 [ 2684.371389] md: raid5 personality registered for level 5 [ 2684.371390] md: raid4 personality registered for level 4 [ 2684.371740] md/raid:md0: device sda operational as raid disk 3 [ 2684.371741] md/raid:md0: device sdb operational as raid disk 2 [ 2684.371742] md/raid:md0: device sde operational as raid disk 0 [ 2684.372092] md/raid:md0: allocated 0kB [ 2684.372115] md/raid:md0: raid level 5 active with 3 out of 4 devices, algorithm 2 [ 2684.372116] RAID conf printout: [ 2684.372117] --- level:5 rd:4 wd:3 [ 2684.372117] disk 0, o:1, dev:sde [ 2684.372118] disk 2, o:1, dev:sdb [ 2684.372119] disk 3, o:1, dev:sda [ 2684.372149] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 1500323119104 [ 2684.372426] md0: unknown partition table [ 2934.325679] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, no debug enabled [ 3090.249640] XFS (md0): Mounting V4 Filesystem [ 3090.403449] XFS (md0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) [ 3090.445679] XFS (md0): Ending recovery (logdev: internal) cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] md0 : active raid5 sda[3] sdb[2] sde[0] 1465159296 blocks level 5, 128k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/3] [U_UU] unused devices: <none> Here's the smart info for /dev/sda : smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1796747 LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2003d9fca Firmware Version: 12.01C01 User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:42 2015 EDT SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity was suspended by an interrupting command from host. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (13200) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 164) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 221 164 021 Pre-fail Always - 3950 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 350 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 024 024 000 Old_age Always - 55688 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 344 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 253 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 364 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 117 089 000 Old_age Always - 33 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 195 000 Old_age Always - 12 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 189 051 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. for /dev/sdb : smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1120688 LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2aaddb938 Firmware Version: 12.01C01 User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:46 2015 EDT SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity was suspended by an interrupting command from host. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (12600) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 157) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 172 165 021 Pre-fail Always - 6383 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 346 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 025 025 000 Old_age Always - 55369 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 340 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 231 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 356 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 119 085 000 Old_age Always - 31 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. for /dev/sdd : smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1122956 LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 200331314 Firmware Version: 12.01C01 User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:49 2015 EDT SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity was suspended by an interrupting command from host. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (12000) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 150) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 171 165 021 Pre-fail Always - 6425 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 482 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 022 022 000 Old_age Always - 57661 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 467 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 528 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 662 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 118 086 000 Old_age Always - 32 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. for /dev/sde : smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 Device Model: ST3500418AS Serial Number: 5VM49NSD LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 01c4cf9ab Firmware Version: CC38 User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4 SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:53 2015 EDT ==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available, see the following Seagate web pages: http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/213891en SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 600) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 87) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 112 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 49016311 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 097 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 398 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 069 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 7542794 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 047 047 000 Old_age Always - 46448 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 199 183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 064 059 045 Old_age Always - 36 (Min/Max 36/39) 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 036 041 000 Old_age Always - 36 (0 17 0 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 016 015 000 Old_age Always - 49016311 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 46876 (84 165 0) 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 166857433 242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age Offline - 3494978241 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. I'm not sure what to think of this. Which drive is really dead? Or were they simply synched but still usable? Let me know if more information could help you to help me :) Thanks! Le 2015-07-19 11:09, Rudy Zijlstra a écrit : > Hi Marc, > > On 19-07-15 16:26, Marc Desharnais wrote: >> Hi, >> >> I'm new to this mailing list but I subscribed because of this problem >> with my raid5. >> I really don't want to mess this up and it was clearly suggested to >> not rush things on the wiki. So I'm looking for help :) >> My raid has been running great for a long time now but I think it >> needs so serious maintenance. >> I have a 4 disks raid 5 on ArchLinux, mdadm version 3.3.1. >> >> First, the raid status : >> >> /dev/sda: >> >> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >> >> /dev/sdb: >> >> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >> 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed >> /dev/sdd: >> >> Number Major Minor RaidDevice State >> this 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb >> >> 0 0 8 32 0 active sync /dev/sdc >> 1 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb >> 2 2 8 48 2 active sync /dev/sdd >> 3 3 8 64 3 active sync /dev/sde >> /dev/sde: >> >> >> Number Major Minor RaidDevice State >> this 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde >> >> 0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde >> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >> 2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb >> 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed >> >> >> >> Obvisously the event count is wrong on 2 disks. One disk has been >> gone for a long time now... >> >> 1 - First question : how can I safely assemble the raid to the latest >> sync state? I don't want to mess this up. >> 2 - Does this mean my hard drives are dead, or simply desync? >> >> >> Also I tried to force assemble : >> mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sde >> >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > > First: > - what information is in dmesg or kern.log, or whererever your distro > stores disk messages? Asking only for the relevant parts about the > disks :) > - Do you have any idea when the disks were kicked out? > - can you give the output of smartctl -a for each disk? > - output of cat /proc/mdstat? > > The assemble you tried is probably failing because the raid is > assembled but not started. Doing a "mdadm -S /dev/md0" should take > care of that. > > Cheers > > Rudy -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Raid5 fails to assemble automatically 2015-07-19 23:40 ` Marc Desharnais @ 2015-07-20 7:12 ` Rudy Zijlstra 0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread From: Rudy Zijlstra @ 2015-07-20 7:12 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Marc Desharnais, linux-raid Hi Marc, It seems they support SCT. But is SCT enabled? The below snippet from one of my scripts should help you determine this: for i in a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ; do if [ -b /dev/sd$i ]; then echo setting SCTERC for /dev/sd$i if smartctl -l scterc /dev/sd$i | grep -q Disabled ; then /usr/sbin/smartctl -l scterc,70,70 /dev/sd$i else if ! smartctl -l scterc /dev/sd$i | grep -q seconds ; then echo 180 >/sys/block/sd$i/device/timeout echo WARNING /dev/sd$i does not support SCTERC!! fi fi fi done Note that some drives claim to support, until you tell them to use it... If you want to know why this is important, please search for SCT support on this list. It has been discussed many times. Other then that, the drives seem OK. I do note you are using desktop drives in RAID, which is not recommended. Cheers Rudy Op 20-07-15 om 01:40 schreef Marc Desharnais: > Hi Rudy, > > I was able to assemble the raid by stopping the array first, and > forcing the assemble. > I backed up most of my data now and I can breathe :) > > Now I want to know which drive I should replace. > > Here's what I got from dmesg : > > [ 0.284287] scsi host0: pata_marvell > [ 0.284404] scsi host1: pata_marvell > [ 0.284417] sata_promise 0000:07:02.0: version 2.12 > [ 0.284453] ata1: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x2018 ctl 0x2024 bmdma > 0x2000 irq 17 > [ 0.284455] ata2: DUMMY > [ 0.285013] scsi host2: sata_promise > [ 0.285089] scsi host3: sata_promise > [ 0.285162] scsi host4: sata_promise > [ 0.285238] scsi host5: sata_promise > [ 0.285285] ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata > 0xe3124380 irq 18 > [ 0.285288] ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata > 0xe3124280 irq 18 > [ 0.285290] ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata > 0xe3124200 irq 18 > [ 0.285293] ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 mmio m4096@0xe3124000 ata > 0xe3124300 irq 18 > [ 0.308447] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: version 2.13 > [ 0.308556] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.2: MAP [ P0 P2 P1 P3 ] > [ 0.308956] scsi host6: ata_piix > [ 0.309047] scsi host7: ata_piix > [ 0.309101] ata7: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4458 ctl 0x446c bmdma > 0x4430 irq 21 > [ 0.309105] ata8: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4450 ctl 0x4468 bmdma > 0x4438 irq 21 > [ 0.309221] ata_piix 0000:00:1f.5: MAP [ P0 -- P1 -- ] > [ 0.309583] scsi host8: ata_piix > [ 0.309672] scsi host9: ata_piix > [ 0.309722] ata9: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4448 ctl 0x4464 bmdma > 0x4410 irq 21 > [ 0.309725] ata10: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x4440 ctl 0x4460 bmdma > 0x4418 irq 21 > [ 0.637315] ata9: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) > [ 0.763382] ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) > [ 0.776449] ata3.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max > UDMA/133 > [ 0.776453] ata3.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth > 0/32) > [ 0.787974] ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133 > [ 0.793390] ata10: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) > [ 0.800314] ata10.00: ATA-8: ST3500418AS, CC38, max UDMA/133 > [ 0.800317] ata10.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth > 0/32) > [ 0.813769] ata10.00: configured for UDMA/133 > [ 0.960644] ata7.00: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) > [ 0.960655] ata7.01: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) > [ 1.113401] ata8.00: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) > [ 1.113413] ata8.01: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) > [ 1.167224] ata8.00: ATA-7: ST3320620AS, 3.AAD, max UDMA/133 > [ 1.167228] ata8.00: 625142448 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth > 0/32) > [ 1.186876] ata8.01: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max > UDMA/133 > [ 1.186879] ata8.01: 976773168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth > 0/32) > [ 1.233838] ata8.00: configured for UDMA/133 > [ 1.247117] ata8.01: configured for UDMA/133 > [ 1.260050] ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300) > [ 1.284063] ata4.00: ATA-7: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0, 12.01C01, max > UDMA/133 > [ 1.284066] ata4.00: 976773168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth > 0/32) > [ 1.297703] ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133 > [ 1.616704] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) > [ 1.936703] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) > [ 3.788841] EXT4-fs (sdc3): mounted filesystem with ordered data > mode. Opts: (null) > [ 6.250846] EXT4-fs (sdc3): re-mounted. Opts: data=ordered > [ 16.065124] REISERFS (device sdc6): using ordered data mode > [ 16.157157] REISERFS (device sdc7): using ordered data mode > [ 2654.314204] md: md0 stopped. > [ 2654.314211] md: unbind<sdd> > [ 2654.349758] md: export_rdev(sdd) > [ 2654.349787] md: unbind<sdb> > [ 2654.376421] md: export_rdev(sdb) > [ 2654.376465] md: unbind<sde> > [ 2654.403083] md: export_rdev(sde) > [ 2654.403121] md: unbind<sda> > [ 2654.429751] md: export_rdev(sda) > [ 2683.902046] md: md0 stopped. > [ 2683.906627] sda: unknown partition table > [ 2683.908554] sdb: unknown partition table > [ 2683.909356] sde: unknown partition table > [ 2683.945959] md: bind<sdb> > [ 2683.946159] md: bind<sda> > [ 2683.946360] md: bind<sde> > [ 2683.946386] md: md0 stopped. > [ 2683.946390] md: unbind<sde> > [ 2683.966426] md: export_rdev(sde) > [ 2683.966431] md: unbind<sda> > [ 2683.999745] md: export_rdev(sda) > [ 2683.999749] md: unbind<sdb> > [ 2684.019745] md: export_rdev(sdb) > [ 2684.040292] md: bind<sde> > [ 2684.041464] md: bind<sdb> > [ 2684.042870] md: bind<sda> > [ 2684.153079] raid6: sse2x1 4293 MB/s > [ 2684.209756] raid6: sse2x2 4367 MB/s > [ 2684.266411] raid6: sse2x4 6959 MB/s > [ 2684.266412] raid6: using algorithm sse2x4 (6959 MB/s) > [ 2684.266413] raid6: using ssse3x2 recovery algorithm > [ 2684.274830] async_tx: api initialized (async) > [ 2684.275378] xor: measuring software checksum speed > [ 2684.306408] prefetch64-sse: 10915.200 MB/sec > [ 2684.339741] generic_sse: 8464.800 MB/sec > [ 2684.339742] xor: using function: prefetch64-sse (10915.200 MB/sec) > [ 2684.371389] md: raid6 personality registered for level 6 > [ 2684.371389] md: raid5 personality registered for level 5 > [ 2684.371390] md: raid4 personality registered for level 4 > [ 2684.371740] md/raid:md0: device sda operational as raid disk 3 > [ 2684.371741] md/raid:md0: device sdb operational as raid disk 2 > [ 2684.371742] md/raid:md0: device sde operational as raid disk 0 > [ 2684.372092] md/raid:md0: allocated 0kB > [ 2684.372115] md/raid:md0: raid level 5 active with 3 out of 4 > devices, algorithm 2 > [ 2684.372116] RAID conf printout: > [ 2684.372117] --- level:5 rd:4 wd:3 > [ 2684.372117] disk 0, o:1, dev:sde > [ 2684.372118] disk 2, o:1, dev:sdb > [ 2684.372119] disk 3, o:1, dev:sda > [ 2684.372149] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 1500323119104 > [ 2684.372426] md0: unknown partition table > [ 2934.325679] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, no > debug enabled > [ 3090.249640] XFS (md0): Mounting V4 Filesystem > [ 3090.403449] XFS (md0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) > [ 3090.445679] XFS (md0): Ending recovery (logdev: internal) > > > > cat /proc/mdstat > Personalities : [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] > md0 : active raid5 sda[3] sdb[2] sde[0] > 1465159296 blocks level 5, 128k chunk, algorithm 2 [4/3] [U_UU] > > unused devices: <none> > > > > Here's the smart info > > > for /dev/sda : > > smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) > Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, > www.smartmontools.org > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) > Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 > Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1796747 > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2003d9fca > Firmware Version: 12.01C01 > User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] > Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) > Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:42 2015 EDT > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > SMART support is: Enabled > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > General SMART Values: > Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection > activity > was suspended by an interrupting command from host. > Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. > Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test > routine completed > without error or no self-test has ever > been run. > Total time to complete Offline > data collection: (13200) seconds. > Offline data collection > capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. > Auto Offline data collection on/off support. > Suspend Offline collection upon new > command. > Offline surface scan supported. > Self-test supported. > Conveyance Self-test supported. > Selective Self-test supported. > SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before > entering > power-saving mode. > Supports SMART auto save timer. > Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. > General Purpose Logging supported. > Short self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. > Extended self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 164) minutes. > Conveyance self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. > SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. > SCT Error Recovery Control supported. > SCT Feature Control supported. > SCT Data Table supported. > > SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 > Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: > ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED > WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE > 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 221 164 021 Pre-fail > Always - 3950 > 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 350 > 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 024 024 000 Old_age > Always - 55688 > 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 344 > 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 253 > 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 364 > 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 117 089 000 Old_age > Always - 33 > 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age > Offline - 0 > 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 195 000 Old_age > Always - 12 > 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 189 051 Old_age > Offline - 0 > > SMART Error Log Version: 1 > No Errors Logged > > SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 > No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] > > SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 > SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS > 1 0 0 Not_testing > 2 0 0 Not_testing > 3 0 0 Not_testing > 4 0 0 Not_testing > 5 0 0 Not_testing > Selective self-test flags (0x0): > After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. > If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute > delay. > > > > for /dev/sdb : > > smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) > Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, > www.smartmontools.org > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) > Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 > Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1120688 > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2aaddb938 > Firmware Version: 12.01C01 > User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] > Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) > Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:46 2015 EDT > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > SMART support is: Enabled > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > General SMART Values: > Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection > activity > was suspended by an interrupting command from host. > Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. > Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test > routine completed > without error or no self-test has ever > been run. > Total time to complete Offline > data collection: (12600) seconds. > Offline data collection > capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. > Auto Offline data collection on/off support. > Suspend Offline collection upon new > command. > Offline surface scan supported. > Self-test supported. > Conveyance Self-test supported. > Selective Self-test supported. > SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before > entering > power-saving mode. > Supports SMART auto save timer. > Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. > General Purpose Logging supported. > Short self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. > Extended self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 157) minutes. > Conveyance self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. > SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. > SCT Error Recovery Control supported. > SCT Feature Control supported. > SCT Data Table supported. > > SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 > Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: > ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED > WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE > 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 172 165 021 Pre-fail > Always - 6383 > 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 346 > 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 025 025 000 Old_age > Always - 55369 > 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 340 > 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 231 > 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 356 > 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 119 085 000 Old_age > Always - 31 > 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age > Offline - 0 > 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age > Offline - 0 > > SMART Error Log Version: 1 > No Errors Logged > > SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 > No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] > > SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 > SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS > 1 0 0 Not_testing > 2 0 0 Not_testing > 3 0 0 Not_testing > 4 0 0 Not_testing > 5 0 0 Not_testing > Selective self-test flags (0x0): > After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. > If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute > delay. > > > > for /dev/sdd : > > smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) > Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, > www.smartmontools.org > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA) > Device Model: WDC WD5000AAKS-00TMA0 > Serial Number: WD-WCAPW1122956 > LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 200331314 > Firmware Version: 12.01C01 > User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] > Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 (minor revision not indicated) > Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:49 2015 EDT > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > SMART support is: Enabled > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > General SMART Values: > Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection > activity > was suspended by an interrupting command from host. > Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. > Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test > routine completed > without error or no self-test has ever > been run. > Total time to complete Offline > data collection: (12000) seconds. > Offline data collection > capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. > Auto Offline data collection on/off support. > Suspend Offline collection upon new > command. > Offline surface scan supported. > Self-test supported. > Conveyance Self-test supported. > Selective Self-test supported. > SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before > entering > power-saving mode. > Supports SMART auto save timer. > Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. > General Purpose Logging supported. > Short self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. > Extended self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 150) minutes. > Conveyance self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 6) minutes. > SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. > SCT Error Recovery Control supported. > SCT Feature Control supported. > SCT Data Table supported. > > SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 > Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: > ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED > WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE > 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 171 165 021 Pre-fail > Always - 6425 > 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 482 > 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 022 022 000 Old_age > Always - 57661 > 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age > Always - 0 > 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 467 > 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 528 > 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 662 > 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 118 086 000 Old_age > Always - 32 > 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age > Offline - 0 > 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age > Offline - 0 > > SMART Error Log Version: 1 > No Errors Logged > > SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 > No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] > > SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 > SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS > 1 0 0 Not_testing > 2 0 0 Not_testing > 3 0 0 Not_testing > 4 0 0 Not_testing > 5 0 0 Not_testing > Selective self-test flags (0x0): > After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. > If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute > delay. > > > > for /dev/sde : > > > smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [x86_64-linux-3.17.4-1-ARCH] (local build) > Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, > www.smartmontools.org > > === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === > Model Family: Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 > Device Model: ST3500418AS > Serial Number: 5VM49NSD > LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 01c4cf9ab > Firmware Version: CC38 > User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB] > Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical > Rotation Rate: 7200 rpm > Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] > ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4 > SATA Version is: SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s > Local Time is: Sun Jul 19 15:01:53 2015 EDT > > ==> WARNING: A firmware update for this drive may be available, > see the following Seagate web pages: > http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/207931en > http://knowledge.seagate.com/articles/en_US/FAQ/213891en > > SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. > SMART support is: Enabled > > === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === > SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED > > General SMART Values: > Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection > activity > was completed without error. > Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. > Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test > routine completed > without error or no self-test has ever > been run. > Total time to complete Offline > data collection: ( 600) seconds. > Offline data collection > capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. > Auto Offline data collection on/off support. > Suspend Offline collection upon new > command. > Offline surface scan supported. > Self-test supported. > Conveyance Self-test supported. > Selective Self-test supported. > SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before > entering > power-saving mode. > Supports SMART auto save timer. > Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. > General Purpose Logging supported. > Short self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes. > Extended self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 87) minutes. > Conveyance self-test routine > recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. > SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported. > SCT Error Recovery Control supported. > SCT Feature Control supported. > SCT Data Table supported. > > SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 > Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: > ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED > WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE > 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 112 099 006 Pre-fail > Always - 49016311 > 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 097 097 000 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age > Always - 398 > 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 069 060 030 Pre-fail > Always - 7542794 > 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 047 047 000 Old_age > Always - 46448 > 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail > Always - 0 > 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age > Always - 199 > 183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age > Always - 0 > 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 064 059 045 Old_age > Always - 36 (Min/Max 36/39) > 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 036 041 000 Old_age > Always - 36 (0 17 0 0 0) > 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 016 015 000 Old_age > Always - 49016311 > 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age > Offline - 0 > 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age > Always - 0 > 240 Head_Flying_Hours 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age > Offline - 46876 (84 165 0) > 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age > Offline - 166857433 > 242 Total_LBAs_Read 0x0000 100 253 000 Old_age > Offline - 3494978241 > > SMART Error Log Version: 1 > No Errors Logged > > SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 > No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] > > SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 > SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS > 1 0 0 Not_testing > 2 0 0 Not_testing > 3 0 0 Not_testing > 4 0 0 Not_testing > 5 0 0 Not_testing > Selective self-test flags (0x0): > After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. > If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute > delay. > > > > > I'm not sure what to think of this. Which drive is really dead? Or > were they simply synched but still usable? > > Let me know if more information could help you to help me :) > > > Thanks! > > > > > Le 2015-07-19 11:09, Rudy Zijlstra a écrit : >> Hi Marc, >> >> On 19-07-15 16:26, Marc Desharnais wrote: >>> Hi, >>> >>> I'm new to this mailing list but I subscribed because of this >>> problem with my raid5. >>> I really don't want to mess this up and it was clearly suggested to >>> not rush things on the wiki. So I'm looking for help :) >>> My raid has been running great for a long time now but I think it >>> needs so serious maintenance. >>> I have a 4 disks raid 5 on ArchLinux, mdadm version 3.3.1. >>> >>> First, the raid status : >>> >>> /dev/sda: >>> >>> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >>> >>> /dev/sdb: >>> >>> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >>> 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed >>> /dev/sdd: >>> >>> Number Major Minor RaidDevice State >>> this 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb >>> >>> 0 0 8 32 0 active sync /dev/sdc >>> 1 1 8 16 1 active sync /dev/sdb >>> 2 2 8 48 2 active sync /dev/sdd >>> 3 3 8 64 3 active sync /dev/sde >>> /dev/sde: >>> >>> >>> Number Major Minor RaidDevice State >>> this 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde >>> >>> 0 0 8 64 0 active sync /dev/sde >>> 1 1 0 0 1 faulty removed >>> 2 2 8 16 2 active sync /dev/sdb >>> 3 3 0 0 3 faulty removed >>> >>> >>> >>> Obvisously the event count is wrong on 2 disks. One disk has been >>> gone for a long time now... >>> >>> 1 - First question : how can I safely assemble the raid to the >>> latest sync state? I don't want to mess this up. >>> 2 - Does this mean my hard drives are dead, or simply desync? >>> >>> >>> Also I tried to force assemble : >>> mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb /dev/sde >>> >>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe >>> linux-raid" in >>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org >>> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >> >> First: >> - what information is in dmesg or kern.log, or whererever your distro >> stores disk messages? Asking only for the relevant parts about the >> disks :) >> - Do you have any idea when the disks were kicked out? >> - can you give the output of smartctl -a for each disk? >> - output of cat /proc/mdstat? >> >> The assemble you tried is probably failing because the raid is >> assembled but not started. Doing a "mdadm -S /dev/md0" should take >> care of that. >> >> Cheers >> >> Rudy > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in > the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2015-07-20 7:12 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2015-07-19 14:26 Raid5 fails to assemble automatically Marc Desharnais 2015-07-19 15:09 ` Rudy Zijlstra 2015-07-19 23:40 ` Marc Desharnais 2015-07-20 7:12 ` Rudy Zijlstra
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