* [PATCH rdma-next] RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only mmap of driver pages
@ 2026-07-22 12:55 Leon Romanovsky
2026-07-22 13:35 ` Selvin Xavier
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Leon Romanovsky @ 2026-07-22 12:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Selvin Xavier, Kalesh AP, Jason Gunthorpe, Leon Romanovsky,
Chandramohan Akula
Cc: linux-rdma, linux-kernel
From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
bnxt_re_mmap() rejects an initially writable mapping of the DBR pacing page
and the toggle page, but leaves VM_MAYWRITE set on the accepted read-only
mapping. A later mprotect(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) therefore passes the mm
permission check and upgrades the inserted PTEs, letting userspace write
these driver-owned pages: the DBR pacing parameters maintained under
rdev->pacing.dbq_lock, and the CQ/SRQ toggle state written from the NQ
tasklet.
Clear VM_MAYWRITE before vm_insert_page() so the mapping can never be made
writable, making any such mprotect() fail with -EACCES while the read-only
mapping continues to work.
Fixes: ea222485788208 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Update alloc_page uapi for pacing")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
---
drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c | 13 ++++++++-----
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
index adc693736769..dcfb1b0ebc22 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
@@ -4984,12 +4984,15 @@ int bnxt_re_mmap(struct ib_ucontext *ib_uctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
break;
case BNXT_RE_MMAP_DBR_PAGE:
case BNXT_RE_MMAP_TOGGLE_PAGE:
- /* Driver doesn't expect write access for user space */
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
+ /* Reject writable mappings and prevent mprotect() upgrades. */
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
ret = -EFAULT;
- else
- ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
- virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE);
+ ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
+ virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
---
base-commit: 0e8e94c15091041ea8910cbfcade5a9c7cfe3f90
change-id: 20260722-missing-vma-write-protection-enforce-2e99624c35dc
Best regards,
--
Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH rdma-next] RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only mmap of driver pages
2026-07-22 12:55 [PATCH rdma-next] RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only mmap of driver pages Leon Romanovsky
@ 2026-07-22 13:35 ` Selvin Xavier
2026-07-22 16:22 ` Leon Romanovsky
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Selvin Xavier @ 2026-07-22 13:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Leon Romanovsky
Cc: Kalesh AP, Jason Gunthorpe, Chandramohan Akula, linux-rdma,
linux-kernel
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2843 bytes --]
On Wed, Jul 22, 2026 at 6:26 PM Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
>
> bnxt_re_mmap() rejects an initially writable mapping of the DBR pacing page
> and the toggle page, but leaves VM_MAYWRITE set on the accepted read-only
> mapping. A later mprotect(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) therefore passes the mm
> permission check and upgrades the inserted PTEs, letting userspace write
> these driver-owned pages: the DBR pacing parameters maintained under
> rdev->pacing.dbq_lock, and the CQ/SRQ toggle state written from the NQ
> tasklet.
>
> Clear VM_MAYWRITE before vm_insert_page() so the mapping can never be made
> writable, making any such mprotect() fail with -EACCES while the read-only
> mapping continues to work.
>
> Fixes: ea222485788208 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Update alloc_page uapi for pacing")
> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> ---
> drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c | 13 ++++++++-----
> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> index adc693736769..dcfb1b0ebc22 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> @@ -4984,12 +4984,15 @@ int bnxt_re_mmap(struct ib_ucontext *ib_uctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> break;
> case BNXT_RE_MMAP_DBR_PAGE:
> case BNXT_RE_MMAP_TOGGLE_PAGE:
> - /* Driver doesn't expect write access for user space */
> - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
> + /* Reject writable mappings and prevent mprotect() upgrades. */
> + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
> ret = -EFAULT;
> - else
> - ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
> - virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE);
> + ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
> + virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
Same change was done as part of my series which cleaned up the toggle
page for CQ/SRQ.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260721115440.24021-5-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com/
Do you want to take this and abandon my patch? I am okay with that. I
can rebase my series
once this gets merged.
Thanks,
Selvin
> break;
> default:
> ret = -EINVAL;
>
> ---
> base-commit: 0e8e94c15091041ea8910cbfcade5a9c7cfe3f90
> change-id: 20260722-missing-vma-write-protection-enforce-2e99624c35dc
>
> Best regards,
> --
> Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
>
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH rdma-next] RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only mmap of driver pages
2026-07-22 13:35 ` Selvin Xavier
@ 2026-07-22 16:22 ` Leon Romanovsky
0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Leon Romanovsky @ 2026-07-22 16:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Selvin Xavier
Cc: Kalesh AP, Jason Gunthorpe, Chandramohan Akula, linux-rdma,
linux-kernel
On Wed, Jul 22, 2026 at 07:05:52PM +0530, Selvin Xavier wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 22, 2026 at 6:26 PM Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> >
> > bnxt_re_mmap() rejects an initially writable mapping of the DBR pacing page
> > and the toggle page, but leaves VM_MAYWRITE set on the accepted read-only
> > mapping. A later mprotect(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) therefore passes the mm
> > permission check and upgrades the inserted PTEs, letting userspace write
> > these driver-owned pages: the DBR pacing parameters maintained under
> > rdev->pacing.dbq_lock, and the CQ/SRQ toggle state written from the NQ
> > tasklet.
> >
> > Clear VM_MAYWRITE before vm_insert_page() so the mapping can never be made
> > writable, making any such mprotect() fail with -EACCES while the read-only
> > mapping continues to work.
> >
> > Fixes: ea222485788208 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Update alloc_page uapi for pacing")
> > Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> > ---
> > drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c | 13 ++++++++-----
> > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> > index adc693736769..dcfb1b0ebc22 100644
> > --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> > +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
> > @@ -4984,12 +4984,15 @@ int bnxt_re_mmap(struct ib_ucontext *ib_uctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> > break;
> > case BNXT_RE_MMAP_DBR_PAGE:
> > case BNXT_RE_MMAP_TOGGLE_PAGE:
> > - /* Driver doesn't expect write access for user space */
> > - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
> > + /* Reject writable mappings and prevent mprotect() upgrades. */
> > + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
> > ret = -EFAULT;
> > - else
> > - ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
> > - virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +
> > + vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE);
> > + ret = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start,
> > + virt_to_page((void *)bnxt_entry->mem_offset));
> Same change was done as part of my series which cleaned up the toggle
> page for CQ/SRQ.
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260721115440.24021-5-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com/
> Do you want to take this and abandon my patch? I am okay with that. I
> can rebase my series
> once this gets merged.
I took your patch as you posted before me and added Fixes line.
Thanks
>
> Thanks,
> Selvin
>
> > break;
> > default:
> > ret = -EINVAL;
> >
> > ---
> > base-commit: 0e8e94c15091041ea8910cbfcade5a9c7cfe3f90
> > change-id: 20260722-missing-vma-write-protection-enforce-2e99624c35dc
> >
> > Best regards,
> > --
> > Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
> >
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
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2026-07-22 12:55 [PATCH rdma-next] RDMA/bnxt_re: Clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only mmap of driver pages Leon Romanovsky
2026-07-22 13:35 ` Selvin Xavier
2026-07-22 16:22 ` Leon Romanovsky
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