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* [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions
@ 2024-07-19 16:15 Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (5 more replies)
  0 siblings, 6 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-19 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu
  Cc: linux-riscv, linux-kernel, Charlie Jenkins, Yu Chien Peter Lin

All extensions, both standard and vendor, live in one struct
"riscv_isa_ext". There is currently one vendor extension, xandespmu, but
it is likely that more vendor extensions will be added to the kernel in
the future. As more vendor extensions (and standard extensions) are
added, riscv_isa_ext will become more bloated with a mix of vendor and
standard extensions.

This also allows each vendor to be conditionally enabled through
Kconfig.

---
This has been split out from the previous series that contained the
addition of xtheadvector due to lack of reviews. The xtheadvector
support will be posted again separately from this.

The alternative patching code from "riscv: Introduce vendor variants of
extension helpers" has been migrated to "riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to
detect vendor extensions" such that the andes patching still works in
that patch.

I also fix a bug in this patch from the previous series that the Andes
extensions were not being properly enabled due to the manual alternative
patching not incrementing the id to be greater than
RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE. 

To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
To: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
To: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
To: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
To: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>

---
Changes in v3:
- Rebase onto for-next as there have been a lot of upstream changes!
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240609-support_vendor_extensions-v2-0-9a43f1fdcbb9@rivosinc.com

Changes in v2:
- Fixed issue in riscv_fill_vendor_ext_list() that initalizion was only
  happening properly for the first vendor. Add is_initialized field to
  riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list to allow intialization to be tracked on
  a per-vendor basis.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240515-support_vendor_extensions-v1-0-b05dd5ea7d8d@rivosinc.com

---
Charlie Jenkins (4):
      riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions
      riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo
      riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers
      riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking

 arch/riscv/Kconfig                               |   2 +
 arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor                        |  19 +++
 arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c                 |   3 +
 arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c                |   3 +
 arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c                 |   3 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h              | 103 ++++++++++------
 arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h                   |  25 ++--
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h       | 104 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h |  19 +++
 arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile                       |   2 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c                          |  35 +++++-
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c                   | 143 ++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c            |  56 +++++++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile     |   3 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/andes.c      |  18 +++
 drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c                     |  11 +-
 16 files changed, 456 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 41c196e567fb1ea97f68a2ffb7faab451cd90854
change-id: 20240515-support_vendor_extensions-aa80120e4230
-- 
- Charlie


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3 1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-19 16:15 ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-19 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu
  Cc: linux-riscv, linux-kernel, Charlie Jenkins, Yu Chien Peter Lin

Instead of grouping all vendor extensions into the same riscv_isa_ext
that standard instructions use, create a struct
"riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list" that allows each vendor to maintain
their vendor extensions independently of the standard extensions.
xandespmu is currently the only vendor extension so that is the only
extension that is affected by this change.

An additional benefit of this is that the extensions of each vendor can
be conditionally enabled. A config RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES has been
added to allow for that.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
---
 arch/riscv/Kconfig                               |   2 +
 arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor                        |  19 +++
 arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c                 |   3 +
 arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c                |   3 +
 arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c                 |   3 +
 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h              |  25 ++++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h                   |  25 ++--
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h       |  49 ++++++++
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h |  19 +++
 arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile                       |   2 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c                   | 143 ++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c            |  56 +++++++++
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile     |   3 +
 arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/andes.c      |  18 +++
 drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c                     |  10 +-
 15 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 3ceec2ca84fa..617f5bdf9c4c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -820,6 +820,8 @@ config RISCV_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
 
 endchoice
 
+source "arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor"
+
 endmenu # "Platform type"
 
 menu "Kernel features"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f1cdd32ed29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+menu "Vendor extensions"
+
+config RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT
+	bool
+
+menu "Andes"
+config RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
+	bool "Andes vendor extension support"
+	select RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say N here if you want to disable all Andes vendor extension
+	  support. This will cause any Andes vendor extensions that are
+	  requested by hardware probing to be ignored.
+
+	  If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
+endmenu
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c
index f2708a9494a1..fc1a34faa5f3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/errata/andes/errata.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/vendorid_list.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 
 #define ANDES_AX45MP_MARCHID		0x8000000000008a45UL
 #define ANDES_AX45MP_MIMPID		0x500UL
@@ -65,6 +66,8 @@ void __init_or_module andes_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct al
 					      unsigned long archid, unsigned long impid,
 					      unsigned int stage)
 {
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ERRATA_ANDES_NUMBER >= RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE);
+
 	if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_BOOT)
 		errata_probe_iocp(stage, archid, impid);
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
index 716cfedad3a2..cea3b96ade11 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <asm/alternative.h>
 #include <asm/vendorid_list.h>
 #include <asm/errata_list.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 
 struct errata_info_t {
 	char name[32];
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ void sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end,
 	u32 cpu_apply_errata = 0;
 	u32 tmp;
 
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ERRATA_SIFIVE_NUMBER >= RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE);
+
 	if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
 		return;
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c
index bf6a0a6318ee..f5120e07c318 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/patch.h>
 #include <asm/vendorid_list.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 
 #define CSR_TH_SXSTATUS		0x5c0
 #define SXSTATUS_MAEE		_AC(0x200000, UL)
@@ -166,6 +167,8 @@ void thead_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin, struct alt_entry *end,
 	u32 tmp;
 	void *oldptr, *altptr;
 
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(ERRATA_THEAD_NUMBER >= RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE);
+
 	for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
 		if (alt->vendor_id != THEAD_VENDOR_ID)
 			continue;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 000796c2d0b1..bfe7c0b881e9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -33,6 +33,31 @@ extern struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
 
 void riscv_user_isa_enable(void);
 
+#define _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _subset_exts, _subset_exts_size, _validate) {	\
+	.name = #_name,									\
+	.property = #_name,								\
+	.id = _id,									\
+	.subset_ext_ids = _subset_exts,							\
+	.subset_ext_size = _subset_exts_size,						\
+	.validate = _validate								\
+}
+
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id) _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, NULL)
+
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _validate) \
+			_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, _validate)
+
+/* Used to declare pure "lasso" extension (Zk for instance) */
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(_name, _bundled_exts) \
+	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID, _bundled_exts, \
+			    ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts), NULL)
+
+/* Used to declare extensions that are a superset of other extensions (Zvbb for instance) */
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(_name, _id, _sub_exts) \
+	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), NULL)
+#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _sub_exts, _validate) \
+	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), _validate)
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_RISCV_MISALIGNED)
 bool check_unaligned_access_emulated_all_cpus(void);
 void unaligned_emulation_finish(void);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
index b18b202ca141..5a0bd27fd11a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
@@ -80,19 +80,18 @@
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFA		71
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZTSO		72
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZACAS		73
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU		74
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X		75
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F		76
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X		77
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F		78
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D		79
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIMOP		80
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA		81
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCB		82
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCD		83
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCF		84
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCMOP		85
-#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAWRS		86
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32X		74
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE32F		75
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64X		76
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64F		77
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVE64D		78
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIMOP		79
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCA		80
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCB		81
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCD		82
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCF		83
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZCMOP		84
+#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAWRS		85
 
 #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG	127
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5fca550fc1f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 Rivos, Inc
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_H
+#define _ASM_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_H
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * The extension keys of each vendor must be strictly less than this value.
+ */
+#define RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX 32
+
+struct riscv_isavendorinfo {
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(isa, RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX);
+};
+
+struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list {
+	bool is_initialized;
+	const size_t ext_data_count;
+	const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext_data;
+	struct riscv_isavendorinfo per_hart_isa_bitmap[NR_CPUS];
+	struct riscv_isavendorinfo all_harts_isa_bitmap;
+};
+
+extern struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[];
+
+extern const size_t riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size;
+
+/*
+ * The alternatives need some way of distinguishing between vendor extensions
+ * and errata. Incrementing all of the vendor extension keys so they are at
+ * least 0x8000 accomplishes that.
+ */
+#define RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE	0x8000
+
+#define VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS			-1
+
+bool __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(int cpu, unsigned long vendor, unsigned int bit);
+#define riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(vendor, ext)	\
+	__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, \
+					       RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_##ext)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7bb2fc43438f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_ANDES_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_ANDES_H
+
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_XANDESPMU		0
+
+/*
+ * Extension keys should be strictly less than max.
+ * It is safe to increment this when necessary.
+ */
+#define RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX_ANDES			32
+
+extern struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_andes;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index 5b243d46f4b1..b0aea202273d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ obj-y	+= riscv_ksyms.o
 obj-y	+= stacktrace.o
 obj-y	+= cacheinfo.o
 obj-y	+= patch.o
+obj-y	+= vendor_extensions.o
+obj-y	+= vendor_extensions/
 obj-y	+= probes/
 obj-y	+= tests/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += vdso.o vdso/
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 0366dc3baf33..8f20607adb40 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/vector.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 
 #define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1)
 
@@ -100,31 +101,6 @@ static int riscv_ext_zicboz_validate(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#define _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _subset_exts, _subset_exts_size, _validate) {	\
-	.name = #_name,									\
-	.property = #_name,								\
-	.id = _id,									\
-	.subset_ext_ids = _subset_exts,							\
-	.subset_ext_size = _subset_exts_size,						\
-	.validate = _validate								\
-}
-
-#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id) _RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, NULL)
-
-#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _validate) \
-			_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, NULL, 0, _validate)
-
-/* Used to declare pure "lasso" extension (Zk for instance) */
-#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_BUNDLE(_name, _bundled_exts) \
-	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, RISCV_ISA_EXT_INVALID, _bundled_exts, \
-			    ARRAY_SIZE(_bundled_exts), NULL)
-
-/* Used to declare extensions that are a superset of other extensions (Zvbb for instance) */
-#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET(_name, _id, _sub_exts) \
-	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), NULL)
-#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET_VALIDATE(_name, _id, _sub_exts, _validate) \
-	_RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id, _sub_exts, ARRAY_SIZE(_sub_exts), _validate)
-
 static int riscv_ext_zca_depends(const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *data,
 				 const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
 {
@@ -405,7 +381,6 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
 	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
-	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU),
 };
 
 const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_ext);
@@ -512,6 +487,21 @@ static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(const char *isa, unsigned long *bitmap
 		bool ext_err = false;
 
 		switch (*ext) {
+		case 'x':
+		case 'X':
+			if (acpi_disabled)
+				pr_warn_once("Vendor extensions are ignored in riscv,isa. Use riscv,isa-extensions instead.");
+			/*
+			 * To skip an extension, we find its end.
+			 * As multi-letter extensions must be split from other multi-letter
+			 * extensions with an "_", the end of a multi-letter extension will
+			 * either be the null character or the "_" at the start of the next
+			 * multi-letter extension.
+			 */
+			for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa)
+				;
+			ext_err = true;
+			break;
 		case 's':
 			/*
 			 * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u' (QEMU).
@@ -527,8 +517,6 @@ static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(const char *isa, unsigned long *bitmap
 			}
 			fallthrough;
 		case 'S':
-		case 'x':
-		case 'X':
 		case 'z':
 		case 'Z':
 			/*
@@ -728,6 +716,61 @@ static void __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
 		acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct);
 }
 
+static void __init riscv_fill_cpu_vendor_ext(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) {
+		struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i];
+
+		for (int j = 0; j < ext_list->ext_data_count; j++) {
+			const struct riscv_isa_ext_data ext = ext_list->ext_data[j];
+			struct riscv_isavendorinfo *isavendorinfo = &ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu];
+
+			if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions",
+						     ext.property) < 0)
+				continue;
+
+			/*
+			 * Assume that subset extensions are all members of the
+			 * same vendor.
+			 */
+			if (ext.subset_ext_size)
+				for (int k = 0; k < ext.subset_ext_size; k++)
+					set_bit(ext.subset_ext_ids[k], isavendorinfo->isa);
+
+			set_bit(ext.id, isavendorinfo->isa);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Populate all_harts_isa_bitmap for each vendor with all of the extensions that
+ * are shared across CPUs for that vendor.
+ */
+static void __init riscv_fill_vendor_ext_list(int cpu)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) {
+		struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i];
+
+		if (!ext_list->is_initialized) {
+			bitmap_copy(ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa,
+				    ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu].isa,
+				    RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX);
+			ext_list->is_initialized = true;
+		} else {
+			bitmap_and(ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa,
+				   ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap.isa,
+				   ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu].isa,
+				   RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu;
@@ -760,6 +803,7 @@ static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
 		}
 
 		riscv_resolve_isa(source_isa, isainfo->isa, &this_hwcap, isa2hwcap);
+		riscv_fill_cpu_vendor_ext(cpu_node, cpu);
 
 		of_node_put(cpu_node);
 
@@ -776,6 +820,8 @@ static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
 			bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
 		else
 			bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
+
+		riscv_fill_vendor_ext_list(cpu);
 	}
 
 	if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
@@ -918,28 +964,45 @@ void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
 {
 	struct alt_entry *alt;
 	void *oldptr, *altptr;
-	u16 id, value;
+	u16 id, value, vendor;
 
 	if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
 		return;
 
 	for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
-		if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
-			continue;
-
 		id = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->patch_id);
+		vendor = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->vendor_id);
 
-		if (id >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
-			WARN(1, "This extension id:%d is not in ISA extension list", id);
-			continue;
-		}
+		/*
+		 * Any alternative with a patch_id that is less than
+		 * RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX is interpreted as a standard extension.
+		 *
+		 * Any alternative with patch_id that is greater than or equal
+		 * to RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE is interpreted as a
+		 * vendor extension.
+		 */
+		if (id < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
+			/*
+			 * This patch should be treated as errata so skip
+			 * processing here.
+			 */
+			if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
+				continue;
 
-		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, id))
-			continue;
+			if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, id))
+				continue;
 
-		value = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_VALUE(alt->patch_id);
-		if (!riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(id, value))
+			value = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_VALUE(alt->patch_id);
+			if (!riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(id, value))
+				continue;
+		} else if (id >= RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE) {
+			if (!__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor,
+								    id - RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE))
+				continue;
+		} else {
+			WARN(1, "This extension id:%d is not in ISA extension list", id);
 			continue;
+		}
 
 		oldptr = ALT_OLD_PTR(alt);
 		altptr = ALT_ALT_PTR(alt);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b6c1e7b5d34b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 Rivos, Inc
+ */
+
+#include <asm/vendorid_list.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h>
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
+	&riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_andes,
+#endif
+};
+
+const size_t riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list);
+
+/**
+ * __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available() - Check whether given vendor
+ * extension is available or not.
+ *
+ * @cpu: check if extension is available on this cpu
+ * @vendor: vendor that the extension is a member of
+ * @bit: bit position of the desired extension
+ * Return: true or false
+ *
+ * NOTE: When cpu is -1, will check if extension is available on all cpus
+ */
+bool __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(int cpu, unsigned long vendor, unsigned int bit)
+{
+	struct riscv_isavendorinfo *bmap;
+	struct riscv_isavendorinfo *cpu_bmap;
+
+	switch (vendor) {
+	#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
+	case ANDES_VENDOR_ID:
+		bmap = &riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_andes.all_harts_isa_bitmap;
+		cpu_bmap = &riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_andes.per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu];
+		break;
+	#endif
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (cpu != -1)
+		bmap = &cpu_bmap[cpu];
+
+	if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_MAX)
+		return false;
+
+	return test_bit(bit, bmap->isa) ? true : false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6a61aed944f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES)	+= andes.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/andes.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/andes.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec688c88456a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/andes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h>
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* All Andes vendor extensions supported in Linux */
+const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes[] = {
+	__RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_XANDESPMU),
+};
+
+struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_andes = {
+	.ext_data_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes),
+	.ext_data = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_andes,
+};
diff --git a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
index 4e842dcedfba..16daebd0af1e 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 #include <asm/errata_list.h>
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions/andes.h>
 
 #define ALT_SBI_PMU_OVERFLOW(__ovl)					\
 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(						\
@@ -33,7 +35,8 @@ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(						\
 		THEAD_VENDOR_ID, ERRATA_THEAD_PMU,			\
 		CONFIG_ERRATA_THEAD_PMU,				\
 	"csrr %0, " __stringify(ANDES_CSR_SCOUNTEROF),			\
-		0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU,				\
+		ANDES_VENDOR_ID,					\
+		RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_XANDESPMU + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE, \
 		CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)				\
 	: "=r" (__ovl) :						\
 	: "memory")
@@ -42,7 +45,8 @@ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(						\
 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(						\
 	"csrc " __stringify(CSR_IP) ", %0\n\t",				\
 	"csrc " __stringify(ANDES_CSR_SLIP) ", %0\n\t",			\
-		0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU,				\
+		ANDES_VENDOR_ID,					\
+		RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_XANDESPMU + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE, \
 		CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)				\
 	: : "r"(__irq_mask)						\
 	: "memory")
@@ -1095,7 +1099,7 @@ static int pmu_sbi_setup_irqs(struct riscv_pmu *pmu, struct platform_device *pde
 		   riscv_cached_mimpid(0) == 0) {
 		riscv_pmu_irq_num = THEAD_C9XX_RV_IRQ_PMU;
 		riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;
-	} else if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, XANDESPMU) &&
+	} else if (riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(ANDES_VENDOR_ID, XANDESPMU) &&
 		   IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)) {
 		riscv_pmu_irq_num = ANDES_SLI_CAUSE_BASE + ANDES_RV_IRQ_PMOVI;
 		riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;

-- 
2.44.0


_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3 2/4] riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-19 16:15 ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-19 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu
  Cc: linux-riscv, linux-kernel, Charlie Jenkins

All of the supported vendor extensions that have been listed in
riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list can be exported through /proc/cpuinfo.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
---
 arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
index c1f3655238fd..f6b13e9f5e6c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 
 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
 {
@@ -235,7 +236,33 @@ arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 
-static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
+#define ALL_CPUS -1
+
+static void print_vendor_isa(struct seq_file *f, int cpu)
+{
+	struct riscv_isavendorinfo *vendor_bitmap;
+	struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list;
+	const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext_data;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) {
+		ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i];
+		ext_data = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i]->ext_data;
+
+		if (cpu == ALL_CPUS)
+			vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap;
+		else
+			vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu];
+
+		for (int j = 0; j < ext_list->ext_data_count; j++) {
+			if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(vendor_bitmap->isa, ext_data[j].id))
+				continue;
+
+			seq_printf(f, "_%s", ext_data[j].name);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int cpu)
 {
 
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
@@ -254,6 +281,8 @@ static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
 		seq_printf(f, "%s", riscv_isa_ext[i].name);
 	}
 
+	print_vendor_isa(f, cpu);
+
 	seq_puts(f, "\n");
 }
 
@@ -316,7 +345,7 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	 * line.
 	 */
 	seq_puts(m, "isa\t\t: ");
-	print_isa(m, NULL);
+	print_isa(m, NULL, ALL_CPUS);
 	print_mmu(m);
 
 	if (acpi_disabled) {
@@ -338,7 +367,7 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	 * additional extensions not present across all harts.
 	 */
 	seq_puts(m, "hart isa\t: ");
-	print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa);
+	print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa, cpu_id);
 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
 
 	return 0;

-- 
2.44.0


_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3 3/4] riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-19 16:15 ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-19 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu
  Cc: linux-riscv, linux-kernel, Charlie Jenkins

Vendor extensions are maintained in per-vendor structs (separate from
standard extensions which live in riscv_isa). Create vendor variants for
the existing extension helpers to interface with the riscv_isa_vendor
bitmaps.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c               |  3 +-
 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
index 5fca550fc1f6..04d72b02ae6b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
@@ -42,8 +42,91 @@ extern const size_t riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size;
 #define VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS			-1
 
 bool __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(int cpu, unsigned long vendor, unsigned int bit);
+#define riscv_cpu_isa_vendor_extension_available(cpu, vendor, ext)	\
+	__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(cpu, vendor, RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_##ext)
 #define riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(vendor, ext)	\
 	__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, \
 					       RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_##ext)
 
+static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
+							 const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("j	%l[l_no]", "nop", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
+	:
+	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
+	:
+	: l_no);
+
+	return true;
+l_no:
+	return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
+							   const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j	%l[l_yes]", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
+	:
+	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
+	:
+	: l_yes);
+
+	return false;
+l_yes:
+	return true;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_has_vendor_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
+							      const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return false;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
+		return __riscv_has_extension_likely(vendor,
+						    ext + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE);
+
+	return __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, ext);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_has_vendor_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
+								const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return false;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
+		return __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(vendor,
+						      ext + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE);
+
+	return __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, ext);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_vendor_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
+								  int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return false;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
+	    __riscv_has_extension_likely(vendor, ext + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE))
+		return true;
+
+	return __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(cpu, vendor, ext);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_vendor_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
+								    int cpu,
+								    const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT))
+		return false;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
+	    __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(vendor, ext + RISCV_VENDOR_EXT_ALTERNATIVES_BASE))
+		return true;
+
+	return __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(cpu, vendor, ext);
+}
+
 #endif /* _ASM_VENDOR_EXTENSIONS_H */
diff --git a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
index 16daebd0af1e..36d128ff166f 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
@@ -1099,7 +1099,8 @@ static int pmu_sbi_setup_irqs(struct riscv_pmu *pmu, struct platform_device *pde
 		   riscv_cached_mimpid(0) == 0) {
 		riscv_pmu_irq_num = THEAD_C9XX_RV_IRQ_PMU;
 		riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;
-	} else if (riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(ANDES_VENDOR_ID, XANDESPMU) &&
+	} else if (riscv_has_vendor_extension_unlikely(ANDES_VENDOR_ID,
+						       RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_XANDESPMU) &&
 		   IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)) {
 		riscv_pmu_irq_num = ANDES_SLI_CAUSE_BASE + ANDES_RV_IRQ_PMOVI;
 		riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;

-- 
2.44.0


_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3 4/4] riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-19 16:15 ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-22 19:32 ` [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Andrew Jones
  2024-07-23 12:58 ` patchwork-bot+linux-riscv
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-19 16:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu
  Cc: linux-riscv, linux-kernel, Charlie Jenkins

The __riscv_has_extension_likely() and __riscv_has_extension_unlikely()
functions from the vendor_extensions.h can be used to simplify the
standard extension checking code as well. Migrate those functions to
cpufeature.h and reorganize the code in the file to use the functions.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h        | 78 +++++++++++++++++-------------
 arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h | 28 -----------
 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index bfe7c0b881e9..45f9c1171a48 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -104,59 +104,66 @@ extern bool riscv_isa_fallback;
 
 unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap);
 
+#define STANDARD_EXT		0
+
 bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, unsigned int bit);
 #define riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, ext)	\
 	__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, RISCV_ISA_EXT_##ext)
 
-static __always_inline bool
-riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long ext)
+static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
+							 const unsigned long ext)
 {
-	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
-			   "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
-
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)) {
-		asm goto(
-		ALTERNATIVE("j	%l[l_no]", "nop", 0, %[ext], 1)
-		:
-		: [ext] "i" (ext)
-		:
-		: l_no);
-	} else {
-		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext))
-			goto l_no;
-	}
+	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("j	%l[l_no]", "nop", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
+	:
+	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
+	:
+	: l_no);
 
 	return true;
 l_no:
 	return false;
 }
 
-static __always_inline bool
-riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long ext)
+static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
+							   const unsigned long ext)
 {
-	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
-			   "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
-
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)) {
-		asm goto(
-		ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j	%l[l_yes]", 0, %[ext], 1)
-		:
-		: [ext] "i" (ext)
-		:
-		: l_yes);
-	} else {
-		if (__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext))
-			goto l_yes;
-	}
+	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j	%l[l_yes]", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
+	:
+	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
+	:
+	: l_yes);
 
 	return false;
 l_yes:
 	return true;
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
+		return __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(STANDARD_EXT, ext);
+
+	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long ext)
+{
+	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE))
+		return __riscv_has_extension_likely(STANDARD_EXT, ext);
+
+	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ext);
+}
+
 static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_likely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
 {
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) && riscv_has_extension_likely(ext))
+	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
+	    __riscv_has_extension_likely(STANDARD_EXT, ext))
 		return true;
 
 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
@@ -164,7 +171,10 @@ static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_likely(int cpu, const unsign
 
 static __always_inline bool riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(int cpu, const unsigned long ext)
 {
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) && riscv_has_extension_unlikely(ext))
+	compiletime_assert(ext < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX, "ext must be < RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX");
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE) &&
+	    __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(STANDARD_EXT, ext))
 		return true;
 
 	return __riscv_isa_extension_available(hart_isa[cpu].isa, ext);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
index 04d72b02ae6b..7437304a71b9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions.h
@@ -48,34 +48,6 @@ bool __riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(int cpu, unsigned long vendor, unsig
 	__riscv_isa_vendor_extension_available(VENDOR_EXT_ALL_CPUS, vendor, \
 					       RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_##ext)
 
-static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
-							 const unsigned long ext)
-{
-	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("j	%l[l_no]", "nop", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
-	:
-	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
-	:
-	: l_no);
-
-	return true;
-l_no:
-	return false;
-}
-
-static __always_inline bool __riscv_has_extension_unlikely(const unsigned long vendor,
-							   const unsigned long ext)
-{
-	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "j	%l[l_yes]", %[vendor], %[ext], 1)
-	:
-	: [vendor] "i" (vendor), [ext] "i" (ext)
-	:
-	: l_yes);
-
-	return false;
-l_yes:
-	return true;
-}
-
 static __always_inline bool riscv_has_vendor_extension_likely(const unsigned long vendor,
 							      const unsigned long ext)
 {

-- 
2.44.0


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-22 19:32 ` Andrew Jones
  2024-07-22 20:23   ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-23 12:58 ` patchwork-bot+linux-riscv
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Andrew Jones @ 2024-07-22 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Charlie Jenkins
  Cc: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu, linux-riscv, linux-kernel,
	Yu Chien Peter Lin

On Fri, Jul 19, 2024 at 09:15:17AM GMT, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> All extensions, both standard and vendor, live in one struct
> "riscv_isa_ext". There is currently one vendor extension, xandespmu, but
> it is likely that more vendor extensions will be added to the kernel in
> the future. As more vendor extensions (and standard extensions) are
> added, riscv_isa_ext will become more bloated with a mix of vendor and
> standard extensions.

But the mix doesn't hurt and with everything in one place it makes it easy
to know where to look.

> 
> This also allows each vendor to be conditionally enabled through
> Kconfig.

We can do that anyway by adding an extension menu for each vendor. If we
don't want a vendor's extensions bloating the array then we just need
some #ifdefs, e.g.

@@ -405,7 +405,9 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
        __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
        __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
        __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
+#ifdef RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
        __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU),
+#endif
 };


So, I'm not convinced we want the additional complexity of vendor
extension arrays, but maybe I'm missing something.

Thanks,
drew

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions
  2024-07-22 19:32 ` [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Andrew Jones
@ 2024-07-22 20:23   ` Charlie Jenkins
  2024-07-22 23:45     ` Palmer Dabbelt
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Charlie Jenkins @ 2024-07-22 20:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Jones
  Cc: Paul Walmsley, Palmer Dabbelt, Albert Ou, Conor Dooley,
	Evan Green, Andy Chiu, linux-riscv, linux-kernel,
	Yu Chien Peter Lin

On Mon, Jul 22, 2024 at 02:32:49PM -0500, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 19, 2024 at 09:15:17AM GMT, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> > All extensions, both standard and vendor, live in one struct
> > "riscv_isa_ext". There is currently one vendor extension, xandespmu, but
> > it is likely that more vendor extensions will be added to the kernel in
> > the future. As more vendor extensions (and standard extensions) are
> > added, riscv_isa_ext will become more bloated with a mix of vendor and
> > standard extensions.
> 
> But the mix doesn't hurt and with everything in one place it makes it easy
> to know where to look.
> 
> > 
> > This also allows each vendor to be conditionally enabled through
> > Kconfig.
> 
> We can do that anyway by adding an extension menu for each vendor. If we
> don't want a vendor's extensions bloating the array then we just need
> some #ifdefs, e.g.
> 
> @@ -405,7 +405,9 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
> +#ifdef RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU),
> +#endif
>  };
> 
> 
> So, I'm not convinced we want the additional complexity of vendor
> extension arrays, but maybe I'm missing something.
> 
> Thanks,
> drew

Vendor extensions are non-standard behavior, so this is largely an
organizational effort. A benefit this provides is to delegate
maintainership of vendor extensions to the vendor. Additionally, this
separation of vendor extensions prevents changes to vendor extensions
from affecting standard extensions and vice versa. 

Another motivation for this is that I expect vendor extensions to be
temporary fixes in a lot of cases. A good example is xtheadvector where
a previous version of the ratified vector spec was implemented. Another
case is vendors creating vendor extensions while waiting for RVI
ratification. This will cause these eventually-to-be-deprecated
extensions to pollute the namespace and require shuffling around of the
standard isa lists. When it's an internal structure it is less relevant,
but it is a bigger risk when it comes to hwprobe. Allowing these kinds
of vendor extensions into hwprobe runs the risk of causing a sparse key
space. We may end up with many dead bits for deprecated vendor
extensions that will never be able to be removed to maintain backward
compatibility. Having the vendor extensions split across vendors
streamlines the hwprobe implementation.

- Charlie


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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions
  2024-07-22 20:23   ` Charlie Jenkins
@ 2024-07-22 23:45     ` Palmer Dabbelt
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Palmer Dabbelt @ 2024-07-22 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Charlie Jenkins
  Cc: ajones, Paul Walmsley, aou, Conor Dooley, Evan Green, andy.chiu,
	linux-riscv, linux-kernel, peterlin

On Mon, 22 Jul 2024 13:23:48 PDT (-0700), Charlie Jenkins wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 22, 2024 at 02:32:49PM -0500, Andrew Jones wrote:
>> On Fri, Jul 19, 2024 at 09:15:17AM GMT, Charlie Jenkins wrote:
>> > All extensions, both standard and vendor, live in one struct
>> > "riscv_isa_ext". There is currently one vendor extension, xandespmu, but
>> > it is likely that more vendor extensions will be added to the kernel in
>> > the future. As more vendor extensions (and standard extensions) are
>> > added, riscv_isa_ext will become more bloated with a mix of vendor and
>> > standard extensions.
>>
>> But the mix doesn't hurt and with everything in one place it makes it easy
>> to know where to look.
>>
>> >
>> > This also allows each vendor to be conditionally enabled through
>> > Kconfig.
>>
>> We can do that anyway by adding an extension menu for each vendor. If we
>> don't want a vendor's extensions bloating the array then we just need
>> some #ifdefs, e.g.
>>
>> @@ -405,7 +405,9 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
>>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
>>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
>>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
>> +#ifdef RISCV_ISA_VENDOR_EXT_ANDES
>>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU),
>> +#endif
>>  };
>>
>>
>> So, I'm not convinced we want the additional complexity of vendor
>> extension arrays, but maybe I'm missing something.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> drew
>
> Vendor extensions are non-standard behavior, so this is largely an
> organizational effort. A benefit this provides is to delegate
> maintainership of vendor extensions to the vendor. Additionally, this
> separation of vendor extensions prevents changes to vendor extensions
> from affecting standard extensions and vice versa.
>
> Another motivation for this is that I expect vendor extensions to be
> temporary fixes in a lot of cases. A good example is xtheadvector where
> a previous version of the ratified vector spec was implemented. Another
> case is vendors creating vendor extensions while waiting for RVI
> ratification. This will cause these eventually-to-be-deprecated
> extensions to pollute the namespace and require shuffling around of the
> standard isa lists. When it's an internal structure it is less relevant,
> but it is a bigger risk when it comes to hwprobe. Allowing these kinds
> of vendor extensions into hwprobe runs the risk of causing a sparse key
> space. We may end up with many dead bits for deprecated vendor
> extensions that will never be able to be removed to maintain backward
> compatibility. Having the vendor extensions split across vendors
> streamlines the hwprobe implementation.

IIRC this came up a few times.  I think it's hard to tell which will end 
up cleaner, but it's just an internal interface and it's already written 
this way.  So I'm fine going with this as-is, if it gets clunky we can 
always change later -- at a certain point trying to predict 
endor-specific stuff just leads to insanity, I'm sure some vendor will 
figure out something crazy enough regardless of what we do...

So I've got this on staging, assuming it builds it'll end up on for-next 
soon.

Thanks!

>
> - Charlie

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions
  2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-07-22 19:32 ` [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Andrew Jones
@ 2024-07-23 12:58 ` patchwork-bot+linux-riscv
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: patchwork-bot+linux-riscv @ 2024-07-23 12:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Charlie Jenkins
  Cc: linux-riscv, paul.walmsley, palmer, aou, conor.dooley, evan,
	andy.chiu, linux-kernel, peterlin

Hello:

This series was applied to riscv/linux.git (for-next)
by Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>:

On Fri, 19 Jul 2024 09:15:17 -0700 you wrote:
> All extensions, both standard and vendor, live in one struct
> "riscv_isa_ext". There is currently one vendor extension, xandespmu, but
> it is likely that more vendor extensions will be added to the kernel in
> the future. As more vendor extensions (and standard extensions) are
> added, riscv_isa_ext will become more bloated with a mix of vendor and
> standard extensions.
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [v3,1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions
    https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/23c996fc2bc1
  - [v3,2/4] riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo
    https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/9448d9accdd8
  - [v3,3/4] riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers
    https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/0f2425411101
  - [v3,4/4] riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking
    https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/d4c8d79f5199

You are awesome, thank you!
-- 
Deet-doot-dot, I am a bot.
https://korg.docs.kernel.org/patchwork/pwbot.html



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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2024-07-23 12:59 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-07-19 16:15 [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] riscv: Add vendor extensions to /proc/cpuinfo Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] riscv: Introduce vendor variants of extension helpers Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-19 16:15 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] riscv: cpufeature: Extract common elements from extension checking Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-22 19:32 ` [PATCH v3 0/4] riscv: Separate vendor extensions from standard extensions Andrew Jones
2024-07-22 20:23   ` Charlie Jenkins
2024-07-22 23:45     ` Palmer Dabbelt
2024-07-23 12:58 ` patchwork-bot+linux-riscv

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