From: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
To: richard.henderson@linaro.org, iii@linux.ibm.com,
david@kernel.org, thuth@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org,
linux390-list@tuxmaker.boeblingen.de.ibm.com,
linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, dengler@linux.ibm.com,
borntraeger@linux.ibm.com, fcallies@linux.ibm.com,
cohuck@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v7 16/17] crypto: Add aes-helpers file to support some AES modes
Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2026 11:48:19 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260617094820.34402-17-freude@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260617094820.34402-1-freude@linux.ibm.com>
Add a new file crypto/aes-helpers.c with simple functions
to support some AES modes:
- AES cbc: AES_cbc_encrypt() AES_cbc_decrypt()
- AES ctr: AES_ctr_encrypt()
- AES xts: AES_xts_encrypt() AES_xts_decrypt()
and some AES related helpers:
- AES_xor()
- AES_xts_prep_next_tweak()
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
---
crypto/aes-helpers.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
crypto/meson.build | 1 +
include/crypto/aes.h | 14 ++++++
3 files changed, 116 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 crypto/aes-helpers.c
diff --git a/crypto/aes-helpers.c b/crypto/aes-helpers.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ad3c5132a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/aes-helpers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * AES helper functions and mode implementations
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "crypto/aes.h"
+
+void AES_xor(const unsigned char *src1, const unsigned char *src2,
+ unsigned char *dst)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+ dst[i] = src1[i] ^ src2[i];
+ }
+}
+
+void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ /* in xor iv => buf */
+ AES_xor(in, iv, buf);
+ /* encrypt buf => out */
+ AES_encrypt(buf, out, key);
+ /* prep iv for next round */
+ memcpy(iv, out, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+void AES_cbc_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ /* decrypt in => buf */
+ AES_decrypt(in, buf, key);
+ /* buf xor iv => out */
+ AES_xor(buf, iv, out);
+ /* prep iv for next round */
+ memcpy(iv, in, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
+}
+
+void AES_ctr_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *ctr, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+ unsigned char buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ /* encrypt ctr => buf */
+ AES_encrypt(ctr, buf, key);
+ /* exor input data with encrypted ctr => out */
+ AES_xor(in, buf, out);
+}
+
+void AES_xts_prep_next_tweak(unsigned char *tweak)
+{
+ unsigned char carry;
+ int i;
+
+ carry = tweak[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] >> 7;
+
+ for (i = AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1; i > 0; i--) {
+ tweak[i] = (unsigned char)((tweak[i] << 1) | (tweak[i - 1] >> 7));
+ }
+
+ tweak[i] = (unsigned char)(tweak[i] << 1);
+ tweak[i] ^= (unsigned char)(0x87 & (unsigned char)(-(unsigned char)carry));
+}
+
+void AES_xts_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+ unsigned char buf1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], buf2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ /* in xor tweak => buf1 */
+ AES_xor(in, tweak, buf1);
+ /* encrypt buf1 => buf2 */
+ AES_encrypt(buf1, buf2, key);
+ /* buf2 xor tweak => out */
+ AES_xor(buf2, tweak, out);
+}
+
+void AES_xts_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+ unsigned char buf1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], buf2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ /* in xor tweak => buf1 */
+ AES_xor(in, tweak, buf1);
+ /* encrypt buf1 => buf2 */
+ AES_decrypt(buf1, buf2, key);
+ /* buf2 xor tweak => out */
+ AES_xor(buf2, tweak, out);
+}
diff --git a/crypto/meson.build b/crypto/meson.build
index b51597a879..675f27311c 100644
--- a/crypto/meson.build
+++ b/crypto/meson.build
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ system_ss.add(when: gnutls, if_true: files('tls-cipher-suites.c'))
util_ss.add(files(
'aes.c',
+ 'aes-helpers.c',
'clmul.c',
'init.c',
'sm4.c',
diff --git a/include/crypto/aes.h b/include/crypto/aes.h
index 381f24c902..df6239cb9c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aes.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aes.h
@@ -37,4 +37,18 @@ AES_Td0[x] = Si[x].[0e, 09, 0d, 0b];
extern const uint32_t AES_Te0[256], AES_Td0[256];
+void AES_xor(const unsigned char *src1, const unsigned char *src2,
+ unsigned char *dst);
+void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_cbc_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ unsigned char *iv, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_ctr_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *ctr, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_xts_prep_next_tweak(unsigned char *tweak);
+void AES_xts_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_xts_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+ const unsigned char *tweak, const AES_KEY *key);
+
#endif
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-06-17 9:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-06-17 9:48 [PATCH v7 00/17] target/s390x: Extend qemu CPACF support Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 01/17] target/s390x: Rework s390 cpacf implementations Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 02/17] target/s390x: Move cpacf sha512 code into a new file Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 03/17] target/s390x: Support cpacf sha256 Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 04/17] target/s390x: Support AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 05/17] target/s390x: Support AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 06/17] target/s390x: Support AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 07/17] target/s390x: Minimal AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 08/17] target/s390x: Support AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 09/17] target/s390x: Support pckmo encrypt AES subfunctions Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 10/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 11/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 12/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 13/17] target/s390x: Minimal protected key AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 14/17] target/s390x: Support protected key AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 15/17] docs/s390: Document CPACF instructions support Harald Freudenberger
2026-06-17 9:48 ` Harald Freudenberger [this message]
2026-06-17 9:48 ` [PATCH v7 17/17] target/s390x: Use generic AES helper functions Harald Freudenberger
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