Linux s390 Architecture development
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From: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
To: richard.henderson@linaro.org, iii@linux.ibm.com,
	david@kernel.org, thuth@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org,
	linux390-list@tuxmaker.boeblingen.de.ibm.com,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, dengler@linux.ibm.com,
	borntraeger@linux.ibm.com, fcallies@linux.ibm.com,
	cohuck@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 15/21] target/s390x: Minimal protected key AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction
Date: Wed,  1 Jul 2026 18:46:38 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260701164650.95760-16-freude@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260701164650.95760-1-freude@linux.ibm.com>

Support CPACF pcc subfunctions PCC-Compute-XTS-Parameter-Encrypted-AES-128
and PCC-Compute-XTS-Parameter-Encrypted-AES-128 but only for the special
case block sequential number is 0. However, this covers the s390 PAES XTS
implementation in the Linux kernel.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/s390x/gen-features.c      |  2 +
 target/s390x/tcg/cpacf.h         |  2 +
 target/s390x/tcg/cpacf_aes.c     | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/s390x/tcg/crypto_helper.c |  4 ++
 4 files changed, 85 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/s390x/gen-features.c b/target/s390x/gen-features.c
index 4a131dc191..126bacb281 100644
--- a/target/s390x/gen-features.c
+++ b/target/s390x/gen-features.c
@@ -943,6 +943,8 @@ static uint16_t qemu_MAX[] = {
     S390_FEAT_KMCTR_EAES_256,
     S390_FEAT_PCC_XTS_AES_128,
     S390_FEAT_PCC_XTS_AES_256,
+    S390_FEAT_PCC_XTS_EAES_128,
+    S390_FEAT_PCC_XTS_EAES_256,
     S390_FEAT_PCKMO_AES_128,
     S390_FEAT_PCKMO_AES_192,
     S390_FEAT_PCKMO_AES_256,
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf.h b/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf.h
index 6071f21fb6..9dc197388e 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf.h
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf.h
@@ -295,5 +295,7 @@ int cpacf_paes_ctr(CPUS390XState *env, const int mmu_idx, uintptr_t ra,
                    uint64_t *src_ptr_reg, uint64_t *src_len_reg,
                    uint64_t *ctr_ptr_reg, uint32_t type,
                    uint8_t fc, uint8_t mod);
+int cpacf_paes_pcc(CPUS390XState *env, const int mmu_idx, uintptr_t ra,
+                   uint64_t param_addr, uint8_t fc);
 
 #endif /* S390X_CPACF_H */
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf_aes.c b/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf_aes.c
index c52df6510f..df4cd7ae70 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf_aes.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/cpacf_aes.c
@@ -828,3 +828,80 @@ int cpacf_paes_ctr(CPUS390XState *env, const int mmu_idx, uintptr_t ra,
 
     return !len ? 0 : 3;
 }
+
+int cpacf_paes_pcc(CPUS390XState *env, const int mmu_idx, uintptr_t ra,
+                   uint64_t param_addr, uint8_t fc)
+{
+    uint8_t key[32], wkvp[32], tweak[AES_BLOCK_SIZE], buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
+    const MemOpIdx oi = make_memop_idx(MO_8, mmu_idx);
+    int keysize, i;
+    uint64_t addr;
+    AES_KEY exkey;
+
+    switch (fc) {
+    case CPACF_PCC_XTS_PAES_128:
+        keysize = 16;
+        break;
+    case CPACF_PCC_XTS_PAES_256:
+        keysize = 32;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    /* fetch and check wkvp from param block */
+    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(wkvp); i++) {
+        addr = wrap_address(env, param_addr + keysize + i);
+        wkvp[i] = cpu_ldb_mmu(env, addr, oi, ra);
+    }
+    if (memcmp(wkvp, protkey_wkvp, sizeof(wkvp))) {
+        /* wkvp mismatch -> return with cc 1 */
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /* fetch block sequence nr from param block into buf */
+    for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+        addr = wrap_address(env, param_addr + keysize +
+                            sizeof(wkvp) + AES_BLOCK_SIZE + i);
+        buf[i] = cpu_ldb_mmu(env, addr, oi, ra);
+    }
+
+    /* is the block sequence nr 0 ? */
+    for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE && !buf[i]; i++) {
+            ;
+    }
+    if (i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+        /* no, sorry handling of non zero block sequence is not implemented */
+        tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /* fetch protected key from param block */
+    for (i = 0; i < keysize; i++) {
+        addr = wrap_address(env, param_addr + i);
+        key[i] = cpu_ldb_mmu(env, addr, oi, ra);
+    }
+    /* decrypt the protected key */
+    decrypt_protkey(key, keysize);
+
+    /* fetch tweak from param block into tweak */
+    for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+        addr = wrap_address(env, param_addr + keysize + sizeof(wkvp) + i);
+        tweak[i] = cpu_ldb_mmu(env, addr, oi, ra);
+    }
+
+    /* expand key */
+    AES_set_encrypt_key(key, keysize * 8, &exkey);
+
+    /* encrypt tweak */
+    AES_encrypt(tweak, buf, &exkey);
+
+    /* store encrypted tweak into xts parameter field of the param block */
+    for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
+        addr = wrap_address(env, param_addr + keysize +
+                            sizeof(wkvp) + 3 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE + i);
+        cpu_stb_mmu(env, addr, buf[i], oi, ra);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/crypto_helper.c b/target/s390x/tcg/crypto_helper.c
index 73b2a6557c..5e924b78f5 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/crypto_helper.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/crypto_helper.c
@@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ static int cpacf_pcc(CPUS390XState *env, const int mmu_idx, uintptr_t ra,
     case CPACF_PCC_XTS_AES_256:
             rc = cpacf_aes_pcc(env, mmu_idx, ra, env->regs[1], fc);
             break;
+    case CPACF_PCC_XTS_PAES_128:
+    case CPACF_PCC_XTS_PAES_256:
+            rc = cpacf_paes_pcc(env, mmu_idx, ra, env->regs[1], fc);
+            break;
     default:
         tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ra);
     }
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-01 16:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-01 16:46 [PATCH v9 00/21] target/s390x: Extend qemu CPACF support Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 01/21] target/s390x: Fix wrong address handling in address loops Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 02/21] target/s390x: Rework s390 cpacf implementations Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 03/21] target/s390x: Move cpacf sha512 code into a new file Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 04/21] target/s390x: Support cpacf sha256 Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 05/21] target/s390x: Support AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 06/21] target/s390x: Support AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 07/21] target/s390x: Support AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 08/21] target/s390x: Minimal AES XTS support for cpacf pcc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 09/21] target/s390x: Support AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 10/21] target/s390x: Base support for cpacf protected keys Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 11/21] target/s390x: Support pckmo encrypt AES subfunctions Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 12/21] target/s390x: Support protected key AES ECB for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 13/21] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CBC for cpacf kmc instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 14/21] target/s390x: Support protected key AES CTR for cpacf kmctr instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` Harald Freudenberger [this message]
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 16/21] target/s390x: Support protected key AES XTS for cpacf km instruction Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 17/21] docs/s390: Document CPACF instructions support Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 18/21] crypto: Add aes-helpers file to support some AES modes Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 19/21] target/s390x: Use generic AES helper functions Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 20/21] target/s390x: Improve fetch and store mem from and to guest Harald Freudenberger
2026-07-01 16:46 ` [PATCH v9 21/21] tests/tcg/s390x: Add tests for CPACF instructions Harald Freudenberger

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