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From: "D. Wythe" <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
To: mjambigi@linux.ibm.com, wenjia@linux.ibm.com,
	wintera@linux.ibm.com, dust.li@linux.alibaba.com,
	tonylu@linux.alibaba.com, guwen@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: kuba@kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org,
	leonro@nvidia.com, pabeni@redhat.com, edumazet@google.com,
	sidraya@linux.ibm.com, jaka@linux.ibm.com,
	oliver.yang@linux.alibaba.com
Subject: [PATCH net-next v2 2/2] net/smc: reduce TX slot contention with exclusive wait
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 17:17:02 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260821091702.21458-3-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260821091702.21458-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>

smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot() waits for a free TX slot with
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(). Since the wait_event family
enqueues waiters as non-exclusive, wake_up() may wake multiple
waiters even though only one can use the slot, causing
thundering-herd contention when slots are scarce.

Use an exclusive wait loop with prepare_to_wait_exclusive() so
wake_up() wakes only one waiter per freed slot.
smc_wr_wakeup_tx_wait() still uses wake_up_all() during link
teardown, so teardown behavior is unchanged.

This also corrects the return value on a pending signal: the previous
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() path fell through to the "no free
slot" case and returned -EPIPE, masking the signal as a connection
error. The open-coded loop now returns -ERESTARTSYS, matching the
standard interruptible-wait semantics and letting the syscall restart
machinery handle it.

Performance
===========

Measured with uperf between two peers over SMC-R. The benefit depends
on how often the TX slot wait path is actually taken.

With the default settings, where many connections share a link group
and the send queue is small, slots are scarce and the wait path is hot:

  net.smc.smcr_max_conns_per_lgr = 255
  net.smc.smcr_max_send_wr       = 16
  net.smc.smcr_max_recv_wr       = 48

  workload                 baseline      patched     delta
  ---------------------------------------------------------
  rr1c-200x1000-50.xml     655.06 Mb/s   1.53 Gb/s   +134%
  rr1c-1x1-250.xml         371.03 Kb/s   2.07 Mb/s   +458%

With a tuned configuration, where slots are mostly available and the
wait path is rarely entered, the change is neutral to slightly positive:

  net.smc.smcr_max_conns_per_lgr = 32
  net.smc.smcr_max_send_wr       = 64
  net.smc.smcr_max_recv_wr       = 64

  workload                 baseline      patched     delta
  ---------------------------------------------------------
  rr1c-200x1000-50.xml     1.74 Gb/s     1.80 Gb/s   +3.4%
  rr1c-1x1-250.xml         3.11 Mb/s     3.14 Mb/s   +1.0%

So the change does not regress the uncontended case, and recovers most
of the throughput lost to thundering-herd wakeups once slots become
scarce.

Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 net/smc/smc_wr.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
index 6b5add922993..2cdd4063c13d 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
@@ -198,11 +198,13 @@ int smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot(struct smc_link *link,
 			    struct smc_rdma_wr **wr_rdma_buf,
 			    struct smc_wr_tx_pend_priv **wr_pend_priv)
 {
+	unsigned long timeout = SMC_WR_TX_WAIT_FREE_SLOT_TIME;
 	struct smc_link_group *lgr = smc_get_lgr(link);
 	struct smc_wr_tx_pend *wr_pend;
 	u32 idx = link->wr_tx_cnt;
 	struct ib_send_wr *wr_ib;
 	u64 wr_id;
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 	int rc;
 
 	*wr_buf = NULL;
@@ -212,17 +214,31 @@ int smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot(struct smc_link *link,
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
 	} else {
-		rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
-			link->wr_tx_wait,
-			!smc_link_sendable(link) ||
-			lgr->terminating ||
-			(smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot_index(link, &idx) != -EBUSY),
-			SMC_WR_TX_WAIT_FREE_SLOT_TIME);
-		if (!rc) {
-			/* timeout - terminate link */
-			smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
-			return -EPIPE;
+		rc = 0;
+		for (;;) {
+			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&link->wr_tx_wait, &wait,
+						  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+			if (!smc_link_sendable(link) || lgr->terminating ||
+			    smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot_index(link, &idx) != -EBUSY)
+				break;
+			timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+			/* re-check */
+			if (!smc_link_sendable(link) || lgr->terminating ||
+			    smc_wr_tx_get_free_slot_index(link, &idx) != -EBUSY)
+				break;
+			if (!timeout) {
+				/* timeout - terminate link */
+				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
+				break;
+			}
+			if (signal_pending(current)) {
+				rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
+				break;
+			}
 		}
+		finish_wait(&link->wr_tx_wait, &wait);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
 		if (idx == link->wr_tx_cnt)
 			return -EPIPE;
 	}
-- 
2.45.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-21  9:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-21  9:17 [PATCH net-next v2 0/2] net/smc: fix v2 slot clearing and reduce TX slot contention D. Wythe
2026-08-21  9:17 ` [PATCH net-next v2 1/2] net/smc: clear the correct v2 slot and buffer in smc_wr_tx_put_slot() D. Wythe
2026-08-21  9:17 ` D. Wythe [this message]
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-05-28  8:48 [PATCH net-next 0/2] net/smc: transition to RDMA core CQ pooling D. Wythe
2026-05-28  8:48 ` [PATCH net-next v2 2/2] net/smc: reduce TX slot contention with exclusive wait D. Wythe
2026-06-08 14:04   ` Dust Li

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