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From: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
To: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: "Alexander Gordeev" <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Christian Borntraeger" <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, "Vasily Gorbik" <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Heiko Carstens" <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 01/13] s390/chsc: Use kzalloc() for CUBs
Date: Wed, 16 Sep 2026 12:15:05 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260916121506.2BA6B1F000FF@smtp.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260916-s390-cio-ready-v3-1-39e4894637d6@kernel.org>

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] s390/cio: kzalloc() breaks strict 4K page-alignment for CUB/ECUB DMA
--

commit 6b733741b98fcfa57ed4ac8655c793a212c8f4aa
Author: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
s390/chsc: Use kzalloc() for CUBs

This commit replaces the use of get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() and
free_page() with kfree() for allocating and freeing channel measurement unit
blocks (CUBs) and extended CUBs.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/635405e4-9423-4a25-a6e7-e03c8ea0bcbe@redhat.com

> diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.c b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.c
> index 9689f722c863c..60a4a7e6086ce 100644
> --- a/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.c
> +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/chsc.c
> @@ -931,12 +931,12 @@ static int cub_alloc(struct channel_subsystem *css)
>  	int i;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < CSS_NUM_CUB_PAGES; i++) {
> -		css->cub[i] = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
> +		css->cub[i] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);

[Severity: High]
Is it safe to use kzalloc() here when the s390 hardware strictly expects
4K-aligned page addresses for Channel Measurement Blocks?

When SLUB debugging or KASAN is enabled, kzalloc() can return a pointer that
is shifted away from the 4K page boundary due to padding and redzones. Since
__chsc_do_secm() passes these pointers to hardware which truncates the lower
12 bits:

drivers/s390/cio/chsc.c:__chsc_do_secm() {
    ...
    secm_area->cub[i] = (__force dma64_t)virt_to_dma32(css->cub[i]);
    ...
}

Would this cause the hardware to DMA write to the start of the slab page,
potentially overwriting SLUB metadata or adjacent objects when channel
measurement is enabled?

>  		if (!css->cub[i])
>  			return -ENOMEM;
>  	}
>  	for (i = 0; i < CSS_NUM_ECUB_PAGES; i++) {
> -		css->ecub[i] = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> +		css->ecub[i] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);

[Severity: High]
Does this allocation have the same 4K alignment requirement as CUB pages
above, and could it cause the same DMA memory corruption if the pointer is
not page-aligned?

[ ... ]

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260916-s390-cio-ready-v3-0-39e4894637d6@kernel.org?part=1

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-16 12:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-16 12:03 [PATCH v3 00/13] s390/cio: replace page allocator calls with k[mz]alloc() Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 01/13] s390/chsc: Use kzalloc() for CUBs Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:15   ` sashiko-bot [this message]
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 02/13] s390/chsc: Use kzalloc() for the SEI work area Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:15   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 03/13] s390/chsc_sch: Use kzalloc() for CHSC requests Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:14   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 04/13] s390/chsc_sch: Use __free(kfree) for synchronous " Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:10   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 05/13] s390/cio: Use kzalloc() for CHSC work areas Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:12   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 06/13] s390/cmf: Use kmalloc() for the CMB area Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:18   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 07/13] s390/idals: Use kmalloc() for IDAL data buffers Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 08/13] s390/qdio_main: Use kzalloc() for the IRQ structure Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:17   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 09/13] s390/qdio_main: Use kzalloc() for the QDR Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 10/13] s390/qdio_setup: Use kzalloc() for QDIO buffers Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:21   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 11/13] s390/qdio_setup: Use kmalloc() for the storage list Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:23   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 12/13] s390/qdio_setup: Use kmalloc() for the SSQD request Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:23   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 12:03 ` [PATCH v3 13/13] s390/scm: Use kmalloc() for SCM information Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-16 12:23   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-16 13:06 ` [PATCH v3 00/13] s390/cio: replace page allocator calls with k[mz]alloc() Heiko Carstens
2026-09-18 16:23   ` Peter Oberparleiter
2026-09-20 18:20     ` Heiko Carstens

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