[PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[Mauro Carvalho Chehab]

Fix the namespace issue that causes this warning:

drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c:709:17: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c:709:17:    expected void const *<noident>
drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c:709:17:    got void [noderef] <asn:2>*

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
index d74e1bec3d86..4b85105dc159 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
@@ -706,7 +706,8 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pcsis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 		else
 			offset = S5PCSIS_PKTDATA_ODD;
 
-		memcpy(pktbuf->data, state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
+		memcpy(pktbuf->data, (u8 __force *)state->regs + offset,
+		       pktbuf->len);
 		pktbuf->data = NULL;
 		rmb();
 	}
-- 
2.4.3

Re: [PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Thursday 01 October 2015 19:17:27 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> index d74e1bec3d86..4b85105dc159 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> @@ -706,7 +706,8 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pcsis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>                 else
>                         offset = S5PCSIS_PKTDATA_ODD;
>  
> -               memcpy(pktbuf->data, state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
> +               memcpy(pktbuf->data, (u8 __force *)state->regs + offset,
> +                      pktbuf->len);
>                 pktbuf->data = NULL;
> 

I think this is what memcpy_toio() is meant for.

	Arnd

Re: [PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[Sylwester Nawrocki]

On 03/10/15 00:25, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Thursday 01 October 2015 19:17:27 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
>> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>> > index d74e1bec3d86..4b85105dc159 100644
>> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>> > @@ -706,7 +706,8 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pcsis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> >                 else
>> >                         offset = S5PCSIS_PKTDATA_ODD;
>> >  
>> > -               memcpy(pktbuf->data, state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
>> > +               memcpy(pktbuf->data, (u8 __force *)state->regs + offset,
>> > +                      pktbuf->len);
>> >                 pktbuf->data = NULL;
>> > 
>
> I think this is what memcpy_toio() is meant for.

Exactly memcpy_fromio().  But it's implementation is inefficient on
ARCH=arm, memcpy_fromio() will be translated to a loop of readb(),
only if an arm sub-architecture provides a processor instruction
to access memory by byte.  Each readb() also involves a memory barrier.
That's all what we wanted to avoid. AFAIR using memcpy_fromio() was
causing increase of the copy operation several times comparing to
memcpy(). On arm64 it looks better, but this driver is currently
used only on arm32.

I would prefer to add (void __force *) instead:

memcpy(pktbuf->data, (void __force *)state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);

Alternatively, the memset could just be replaced by a loop of
u32 reads - __raw_readl();

--
Thanks,
Sylwester

Re: [PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Monday 05 October 2015 12:24:40 Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
> On 03/10/15 00:25, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > On Thursday 01 October 2015 19:17:27 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> >> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> >> > index d74e1bec3d86..4b85105dc159 100644
> >> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> >> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
> >> > @@ -706,7 +706,8 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pcsis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
> >> >                 else
> >> >                         offset = S5PCSIS_PKTDATA_ODD;
> >> >  
> >> > -               memcpy(pktbuf->data, state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
> >> > +               memcpy(pktbuf->data, (u8 __force *)state->regs + offset,
> >> > +                      pktbuf->len);
> >> >                 pktbuf->data = NULL;
> >> > 
> >
> > I think this is what memcpy_toio() is meant for.
> 
> Exactly memcpy_fromio().  But it's implementation is inefficient on
> ARCH=arm, memcpy_fromio() will be translated to a loop of readb(),
> only if an arm sub-architecture provides a processor instruction
> to access memory by byte.  Each readb() also involves a memory barrier.
> That's all what we wanted to avoid. AFAIR using memcpy_fromio() was
> causing increase of the copy operation several times comparing to
> memcpy(). On arm64 it looks better, but this driver is currently
> used only on arm32.
> 
> I would prefer to add (void __force *) instead:
> 
> memcpy(pktbuf->data, (void __force *)state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
> 
> Alternatively, the memset could just be replaced by a loop of
> u32 reads - __raw_readl();

You are right for old kernels, but this was fixed in 7ddfe625cb ("ARM:
optimize memset_io()/memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio()") at least for
little-endian kernels and should be fine now on ARM just like
everywhere else.

	Arnd

Re: [PATCH 5/7] [media] mipi-csis: make sparse happy

[Sylwester Nawrocki]

On 05/10/15 13:07, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> On Monday 05 October 2015 12:24:40 Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
>> > On 03/10/15 00:25, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>>> > > On Thursday 01 October 2015 19:17:27 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
>>>>> > >> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>>>>> > >> > index d74e1bec3d86..4b85105dc159 100644
>>>>> > >> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>>>>> > >> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.c
>>>>> > >> > @@ -706,7 +706,8 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pcsis_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>>>> > >> >                 else
>>>>> > >> >                         offset = S5PCSIS_PKTDATA_ODD;
>>>>> > >> >  
>>>>> > >> > -               memcpy(pktbuf->data, state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
>>>>> > >> > +               memcpy(pktbuf->data, (u8 __force *)state->regs + offset,
>>>>> > >> > +                      pktbuf->len);
>>>>> > >> >                 pktbuf->data = NULL;
>>>>> > >> > 
>>> > >
>>> > > I think this is what memcpy_toio() is meant for.
>> > 
>> > Exactly memcpy_fromio().  But it's implementation is inefficient on
>> > ARCH=arm, memcpy_fromio() will be translated to a loop of readb(),
>> > only if an arm sub-architecture provides a processor instruction
>> > to access memory by byte.  Each readb() also involves a memory barrier.
>> > That's all what we wanted to avoid. AFAIR using memcpy_fromio() was
>> > causing increase of the copy operation several times comparing to
>> > memcpy(). On arm64 it looks better, but this driver is currently
>> > used only on arm32.
>> > 
>> > I would prefer to add (void __force *) instead:
>> > 
>> > memcpy(pktbuf->data, (void __force *)state->regs + offset, pktbuf->len);
>> > 
>> > Alternatively, the memset could just be replaced by a loop of
>> > u32 reads - __raw_readl();
>
> You are right for old kernels, but this was fixed in 7ddfe625cb ("ARM:
> optimize memset_io()/memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio()") at least for
> little-endian kernels and should be fine now on ARM just like
> everywhere else.

Indeed, I had just previously checked it in 4.0 kernel and missed those
recent further optimizations. It should be fine to replace memcpy()
with memcpy_fromio() then.

--
Thanks,
Sylwester