Linux SCSI subsystem development
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From: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
To: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>,
	Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>,
	Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: martin.petersen@oracle.com, linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
	james.bottomley@hansenpartnership.com,
	virtualization@lists.linux.dev, mst@redhat.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, eperezma@redhat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/4] scsi: Support devices that don't have a cmd_per_lun limit
Date: Thu, 23 Apr 2026 09:40:16 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <39585b28-64d8-42a4-afab-a88ca1eb83b6@acm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <9ce439b8-4e56-4a8c-8ef9-d8d9e93ab77a@suse.de>

On 4/23/26 2:45 AM, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
> Ideally I would kill cmd_per_lun.
> This really is a poor man's fairness algorithm (sole purpose is to
> avoid starvation with many luns), and we really should look at if
> we cannot replace it with tagsets.

Hmm ... isn't cmd_per_lun essential since the introduction of scsi-mq?
Without a host-wide tagset, and with n hardware queues,
blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() allocates (number of hardware queues) *
(shost->can_queue + shost->nr_reserved_cmds) requests. Each request
maps to one SCSI command. Setting cmd_per_lun to shost->can_queue may
be essential to avoid BUSY responses from a SCSI device. Here is an
example from the ib_srp driver (there are many more SCSI LLDs that
follow this pattern):
* During connection establishment, the SCSI target reports the
   maximum queue depth it supports. This response is used to initialize
   can_queue and cmd_per_lun.
* Multiple hardware queues are allocated, all supporting can_queue
   commands.
* cmd_per_lun is set to can_queue to avoid BUSY responses from the SCSI
   target. My experience is that for high performance SCSI targets even
   1% BUSY responses cause a significant performance drop.

Thanks,

Bart.

  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-23 16:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-17 22:57 [PATCH 0/4] scsi: Support devices that don't have a cmd_per_lun limit Mike Christie
2026-04-17 22:57 ` [PATCH 1/4] scsi: Fix can_queue comments Mike Christie
2026-04-20  8:28   ` John Garry
2026-04-17 22:57 ` [PATCH 2/4] scsi: qedi: Fix command overqueueing Mike Christie
2026-04-20 16:45   ` Bart Van Assche
2026-04-20 17:47     ` Mike Christie
2026-04-20 18:02       ` Bart Van Assche
2026-04-20 18:48         ` Mike Christie
2026-04-17 22:57 ` [PATCH 3/4] scsi: Support scsi_devices without a device wide limit Mike Christie
2026-04-20 16:51   ` Bart Van Assche
2026-04-22 13:15   ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-04-22 18:06     ` Mike Christie
2026-04-23 10:02     ` John Garry
2026-04-23 10:32       ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-04-27  1:33         ` Martin K. Petersen
2026-04-17 22:57 ` [PATCH 4/4] virtio-scsi: " Mike Christie
2026-04-20 17:30   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-04-20 17:37   ` Bart Van Assche
2026-04-20 17:33 ` [PATCH 0/4] scsi: Support devices that don't have a cmd_per_lun limit Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-04-22 18:05   ` Mike Christie
2026-04-23  9:45     ` Hannes Reinecke
2026-04-23 16:40       ` Bart Van Assche [this message]
2026-04-24  5:45         ` Hannes Reinecke

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