* [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
@ 2026-01-21 13:12 Damien
2026-01-23 16:35 ` Takashi Iwai
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Damien @ 2026-01-21 13:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: tiwai, perex; +Cc: linux-sound, alsa-devel
[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 585 bytes --]
Hi,
The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek ALC298
shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers remain
silent
unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs
the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
the speaker amps only during playback.
Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
Please find the patch series attached.
Thanks,
Damien
[-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 720 bytes --]
[-- Attachment #2: 0000-cover-letter.patch --]
[-- Type: text/x-patch, Size: 899 bytes --]
From 113b13ace8671a18c8f3820b007d5757df43dd36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:06:38 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek ALC298
shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers stay silent
unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs
the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
the speaker amps only during playback.
Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
Dams (1):
ALSA: hda/realtek: add LG Gram Style 14 amp init
sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
--
2.51.0
[-- Attachment #3: 0001-ALSA-hda-realtek-add-LG-Gram-Style-14-amp-init.patch --]
[-- Type: text/x-patch, Size: 8448 bytes --]
From 113b13ace8671a18c8f3820b007d5757df43dd36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:06:30 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: add LG Gram Style 14 amp init
---
sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 168 insertions(+)
diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
index f267437..acbe818 100644
--- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
+++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
@@ -1814,6 +1814,161 @@ static void alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_samsung_v2_playback_hook;
}
+struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq {
+ unsigned short verb;
+ unsigned short idx;
+ unsigned short val;
+};
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int verb,
+ unsigned int idx,
+ unsigned int val)
+{
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX, 0x23);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, verb, idx);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0x00);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, val);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, 0x4b0, 0x11);
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq *seq,
+ int seq_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < seq_size; i++)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(codec, seq[i].verb,
+ seq[i].idx, seq[i].val);
+}
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq[] = {
+ { 0x420, 0x00, 0x01 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xff, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3a, 0x80 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq[] = {
+ { 0x420, 0x3a, 0x81 },
+ { 0x423, 0xff, 0x01 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfe },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0x99, 0x03 },
+ { 0x423, 0xa4, 0xb5 }, { 0x423, 0xa5, 0x01 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x94 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfd },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0x99, 0x03 },
+ { 0x423, 0xa4, 0xb5 }, { 0x423, 0xa5, 0x01 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x94 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfe },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x8d },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfd },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x8d },
+};
+
+struct alc298_lg_gram_style_amp_desc {
+ unsigned char nid;
+ const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq *init_seq;
+ int init_seq_size;
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_amp_desc alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[] = {
+ { 0x38, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38) },
+ { 0x39, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39) },
+ { 0x3c, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c) },
+ { 0x3d, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d) },
+};
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq));
+ }
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq));
+ }
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_playback_hook(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
+ struct hda_codec *codec,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int action)
+{
+ if (action == HDA_GEN_PCM_ACT_OPEN)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_amps(codec);
+ if (action == HDA_GEN_PCM_ACT_CLOSE)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_amps(codec);
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_init_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ spec->num_speaker_amps = ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_amps);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq));
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq));
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].init_seq,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].init_seq_size);
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x89, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_lg_gram_style_playback_hook;
+}
+
static void alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_2_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
const struct hda_fixup *fix, int action)
{
@@ -1828,6 +1983,13 @@ static void alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_4_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(codec, 4);
}
+static void alc298_fixup_lg_gram_style_14(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ const struct hda_fixup *fix, int action)
+{
+ if (action == HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_init_amps(codec);
+}
+
static void gpio2_mic_hotkey_event(struct hda_codec *codec,
struct hda_jack_callback *event)
{
@@ -3630,6 +3792,7 @@ enum {
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_2_AMPS,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS,
+ ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET,
ALC256_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET,
ALC295_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
@@ -5294,6 +5457,10 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
.type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC,
.v.func = alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_4_amps
},
+ [ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14] = {
+ .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC,
+ .v.func = alc298_fixup_lg_gram_style_14
+ },
[ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET] = {
.type = HDA_FIXUP_VERBS,
.v.verbs = (const struct hda_verb[]) {
@@ -7135,6 +7302,7 @@ static const struct hda_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0488, "LG gram 16 (16Z90R)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0489, "LG gram 16 (16Z90R-A)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x048a, "LG gram 17 (17ZD90R)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0490, "LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS)", ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x3204, "Huawei MACH-WX9", ALC256_FIXUP_HUAWEI_MACH_WX9_PINS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x320f, "Huawei WRT-WX9 ", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x3212, "Huawei KLV-WX9 ", ALC256_FIXUP_ACER_HEADSET_MIC),
--
2.51.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
2026-01-21 13:12 [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers Damien
@ 2026-01-23 16:35 ` Takashi Iwai
2026-01-23 17:20 ` Damien
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Takashi Iwai @ 2026-01-23 16:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Damien; +Cc: perex, linux-sound, alsa-devel
On Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:12:09 +0100,
Damien wrote:
>
>
> Hi,
>
> The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek ALC298
> shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers remain silent
> unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
>
> This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs
> the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
> the speaker amps only during playback.
>
> Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
>
> Please find the patch series attached.
>
> Thanks,
> Damien
Thanks for the patch. Unfortunately, the patch looks created somehow
in a not ideal way. First of all, the useful information like:
>
> From 113b13ace8671a18c8f3820b007d5757df43dd36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:06:38 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
>
> The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek ALC298
> shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers stay silent
> unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
>
> This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs
> the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
> the speaker amps only during playback.
>
> Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
... those should be put rather in the description of the patch itself.
You've put it in 0/1, that is a cover letter, which won't be included
in the git commit.
(And in general, there is no need for splitting to a cover letter if
it's only a single patch; describe it right in the patch itself or
not.)
Secondly, a valid Signed-off-by tag is mandatory for upstreaming.
It's a legal requirement. And for the Signed-off-by tag (also the
From line as the author), you should provide a full real name.
Now about the code changes:
> --- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
> +++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
> @@ -1814,6 +1814,161 @@ static void alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
> spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_samsung_v2_playback_hook;
> }
>
Maybe it'd be better to have some comments about the quirk.
It's no trivial code, hence it's worth for explanation.
> +struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq {
> + unsigned short verb;
> + unsigned short idx;
> + unsigned short val;
> +};
> +
> +static void alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
> + unsigned int verb,
> + unsigned int idx,
> + unsigned int val)
> +{
> + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX, 0x23);
> + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, verb, idx);
> + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0x00);
> + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, val);
> + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, 0x4b0, 0x11);
Use AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF for 0x400. It's equivalent with
snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0xb011);
Could you try to resubmit with the corrections above?
thanks,
Takashi
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
2026-01-23 16:35 ` Takashi Iwai
@ 2026-01-23 17:20 ` Damien
2026-01-24 10:21 ` Takashi Iwai
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Damien @ 2026-01-23 17:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Takashi Iwai; +Cc: perex, linux-sound, alsa-devel
[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4170 bytes --]
Hi Takashi,
Thanks for the feedback. I’ve reworked the patch as requested:
- single patch (no cover letter), with the full description in the commit
message
- proper Signed-off-by with my full name
- added comments for the quirk
- use AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF for 0x400 and 0xb011 instead of 0x4b0
I hope this rework matches your request
Please find the updated patch attached.
Thanks,
Damien
Le ven. 23 janv. 2026 à 17:35, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> a écrit :
> On Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:12:09 +0100,
> Damien wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek
> ALC298
> > shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers remain
> silent
> > unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
> >
> > This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that
> programs
> > the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
> > the speaker amps only during playback.
> >
> > Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> > Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
> >
> > Please find the patch series attached.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Damien
>
> Thanks for the patch. Unfortunately, the patch looks created somehow
> in a not ideal way. First of all, the useful information like:
> >
> > From 113b13ace8671a18c8f3820b007d5757df43dd36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> > From: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> > Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:06:38 +0100
> > Subject: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
> >
> > The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek
> ALC298
> > shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers stay
> silent
> > unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
> >
> > This patch adds a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs
> > the codec coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables
> > the speaker amps only during playback.
> >
> > Tested-by: Dams <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
> > Tested: speaker-test -D hw:0 -c 2 -t wav -l 1 (front left/right OK)
>
> ... those should be put rather in the description of the patch itself.
> You've put it in 0/1, that is a cover letter, which won't be included
> in the git commit.
> (And in general, there is no need for splitting to a cover letter if
> it's only a single patch; describe it right in the patch itself or
> not.)
>
> Secondly, a valid Signed-off-by tag is mandatory for upstreaming.
> It's a legal requirement. And for the Signed-off-by tag (also the
> From line as the author), you should provide a full real name.
>
> Now about the code changes:
>
> > --- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
> > +++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
> > @@ -1814,6 +1814,161 @@ static void alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(struct
> hda_codec *codec,
> > spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_samsung_v2_playback_hook;
> > }
> >
>
> Maybe it'd be better to have some comments about the quirk.
> It's no trivial code, hence it's worth for explanation.
>
> > +struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq {
> > + unsigned short verb;
> > + unsigned short idx;
> > + unsigned short val;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
> > + unsigned int verb,
> > + unsigned int idx,
> > + unsigned int val)
> > +{
> > + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX, 0x23);
> > + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, verb, idx);
> > + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0x00);
> > + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, val);
> > + snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, 0x4b0, 0x11);
>
> Use AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF for 0x400. It's equivalent with
> snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0xb011);
>
> Could you try to resubmit with the corrections above?
>
>
> thanks,
>
> Takashi
>
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From 82a7855e66194e1882c18409345bf41324ba6874 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Damien Dagorn <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 2026 18:14:52 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
The LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS-G.AD77F, SSID 1854:0490) with Realtek ALC298
shows normal routing and volume changes, but internal speakers stay silent
unless a userland HDA-verb workaround is applied.
Add a dedicated quirk for the LG Gram Style 14 that programs the codec
coefficient sequence used by the known workaround and enables the speaker
amps only during playback.
Tested-by: Damien Dagorn <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Dagorn <damien.dagorn29@gmail.com>
---
sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 170 insertions(+)
diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
index f267437..c2bba85 100644
--- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
+++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c
@@ -1814,6 +1814,163 @@ static void alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_samsung_v2_playback_hook;
}
+/* LG Gram Style 14: program vendor coef sequence used by HDA-verb workaround */
+struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq {
+ unsigned short verb;
+ unsigned short idx;
+ unsigned short val;
+};
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ unsigned int verb,
+ unsigned int idx,
+ unsigned int val)
+{
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_COEF_INDEX, 0x23);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, verb, idx);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0x00);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, val);
+ snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x20, 0, AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF, 0xb011);
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq *seq,
+ int seq_size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < seq_size; i++)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_coef_write(codec, seq[i].verb,
+ seq[i].idx, seq[i].val);
+}
+
+/* Coef sequences derived from the HDA-verb workaround for this model. */
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq[] = {
+ { 0x420, 0x00, 0x01 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xff, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3a, 0x80 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq[] = {
+ { 0x420, 0x3a, 0x81 },
+ { 0x423, 0xff, 0x01 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfe },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0x99, 0x03 },
+ { 0x423, 0xa4, 0xb5 }, { 0x423, 0xa5, 0x01 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x94 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfd },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0x99, 0x03 },
+ { 0x423, 0xa4, 0xb5 }, { 0x423, 0xa5, 0x01 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x94 },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfe },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x8d },
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d[] = {
+ { 0x423, 0xe1, 0x00 }, { 0x420, 0x12, 0x6f }, { 0x420, 0x14, 0x00 },
+ { 0x420, 0x1b, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1d, 0x02 }, { 0x420, 0x1f, 0xfd },
+ { 0x420, 0x21, 0x01 }, { 0x420, 0x22, 0x10 }, { 0x420, 0x3d, 0x05 },
+ { 0x420, 0x3f, 0x03 }, { 0x420, 0x50, 0x2c }, { 0x420, 0x76, 0x0e },
+ { 0x420, 0x7c, 0x4a }, { 0x420, 0x81, 0x03 }, { 0x423, 0xba, 0x8d },
+};
+
+struct alc298_lg_gram_style_amp_desc {
+ unsigned char nid;
+ const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_seq *init_seq;
+ int init_seq_size;
+};
+
+static const struct alc298_lg_gram_style_amp_desc alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[] = {
+ { 0x38, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_38) },
+ { 0x39, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_39) },
+ { 0x3c, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3c) },
+ { 0x3d, alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_init_seq_3d) },
+};
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_seq));
+ }
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq));
+ }
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_playback_hook(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
+ struct hda_codec *codec,
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ int action)
+{
+ if (action == HDA_GEN_PCM_ACT_OPEN)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_enable_amps(codec);
+ if (action == HDA_GEN_PCM_ACT_CLOSE)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_amps(codec);
+}
+
+static void alc298_lg_gram_style_init_amps(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+ struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+ int i;
+
+ spec->num_speaker_amps = ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_amps);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < spec->num_speaker_amps; i++) {
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x22, alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].nid);
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_preinit_seq));
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(alc298_lg_gram_style_disable_seq));
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_run_seq(codec,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].init_seq,
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_amps[i].init_seq_size);
+ alc_write_coef_idx(codec, 0x89, 0x0);
+ }
+
+ spec->gen.pcm_playback_hook = alc298_lg_gram_style_playback_hook;
+}
+
static void alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_2_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
const struct hda_fixup *fix, int action)
{
@@ -1828,6 +1985,13 @@ static void alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_4_amps(struct hda_codec *codec,
alc298_samsung_v2_init_amps(codec, 4);
}
+static void alc298_fixup_lg_gram_style_14(struct hda_codec *codec,
+ const struct hda_fixup *fix, int action)
+{
+ if (action == HDA_FIXUP_ACT_PROBE)
+ alc298_lg_gram_style_init_amps(codec);
+}
+
static void gpio2_mic_hotkey_event(struct hda_codec *codec,
struct hda_jack_callback *event)
{
@@ -3630,6 +3794,7 @@ enum {
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_2_AMPS,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS,
+ ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14,
ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET,
ALC256_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET,
ALC295_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE,
@@ -5294,6 +5459,10 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = {
.type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC,
.v.func = alc298_fixup_samsung_amp_v2_4_amps
},
+ [ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14] = {
+ .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC,
+ .v.func = alc298_fixup_lg_gram_style_14
+ },
[ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET] = {
.type = HDA_FIXUP_VERBS,
.v.verbs = (const struct hda_verb[]) {
@@ -7135,6 +7304,7 @@ static const struct hda_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = {
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0488, "LG gram 16 (16Z90R)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0489, "LG gram 16 (16Z90R-A)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x048a, "LG gram 17 (17ZD90R)", ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_AMP_V2_4_AMPS),
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1854, 0x0490, "LG Gram Style 14 (14Z90RS)", ALC298_FIXUP_LG_GRAM_STYLE_14),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x3204, "Huawei MACH-WX9", ALC256_FIXUP_HUAWEI_MACH_WX9_PINS),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x320f, "Huawei WRT-WX9 ", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x19e5, 0x3212, "Huawei KLV-WX9 ", ALC256_FIXUP_ACER_HEADSET_MIC),
--
2.51.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers
2026-01-23 17:20 ` Damien
@ 2026-01-24 10:21 ` Takashi Iwai
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Takashi Iwai @ 2026-01-24 10:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Damien; +Cc: perex, linux-sound, alsa-devel
On Fri, 23 Jan 2026 18:20:44 +0100,
Damien wrote:
>
>
> Hi Takashi,
>
> Thanks for the feedback. I’ve reworked the patch as requested:
> - single patch (no cover letter), with the full description in the commit
> message
> - proper Signed-off-by with my full name
> - added comments for the quirk
> - use AC_VERB_SET_PROC_COEF for 0x400 and 0xb011 instead of 0x4b0
>
> I hope this rework matches your request
>
> Please find the updated patch attached.
>
> Thanks,
> Damien
Thanks, I applied now to for-next branch.
At the next time, please try to submit via git-fixes directly without
attachments. An attachment is rather a last-resort when no direct
submission is possible by some reasons.
Takashi
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-01-24 10:21 UTC | newest]
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2026-01-21 13:12 [PATCH 0/1] ALSA: hda/realtek: fix LG Gram Style 14 speakers Damien
2026-01-23 16:35 ` Takashi Iwai
2026-01-23 17:20 ` Damien
2026-01-24 10:21 ` Takashi Iwai
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