[PATCH] wifi: carl9170: clamp command response copy to the read buffer size

[Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>]

carl9170_cmd_callback() copies len - 4 bytes from the device command
response into ar->readbuf, which was allocated by the caller with
ar->readlen bytes. When the firmware/device returns a response whose
payload is larger than the requested ar->readlen, the mismatch is only
logged (and the device is restarted via carl9170_restart()); the code
then still performs the full-length memcpy(), writing past the end of
ar->readbuf -- an out-of-bounds write driven by an attacker-controlled
(malicious/compromised) carl9170 USB device.

Clamp the copy to ar->readlen so an over-sized response can never write
past the caller's buffer. A response that fails the length check is
already discarded by the restart, so copying only the buffer-sized
prefix changes nothing for the valid path.

Reported-by: syzbot+5c1ca6ccaa1215781cac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+5c1ca6ccaa1215781cac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5c1ca6ccaa1215781cac
Fixes: a84fab3cbfdc ("carl9170: 802.11 rx/tx processing and usb backend")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai>
---
Verified with syzbot via "#syz test" against the public C reproducer
(Tested-by above); I do not have carl9170 hardware locally.

 drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c
index 908c4c8..897e682 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/carl9170/rx.c
@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ static void carl9170_cmd_callback(struct ar9170 *ar, u32 len, void *buffer)
 	spin_lock(&ar->cmd_lock);
 	if (ar->readbuf) {
 		if (len >= 4)
-			memcpy(ar->readbuf, buffer + 4, len - 4);
+			memcpy(ar->readbuf, buffer + 4,
+			       min_t(unsigned int, len - 4, ar->readlen));
 
 		ar->readbuf = NULL;
 	}
-- 
2.43.0