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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>,
	aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 4/7] mm/sparse-vmemmap: Fix DAX vmemmap accounting with optimization
Date: Sat, 25 Apr 2026 07:48:01 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <02e35414-8c30-4753-9403-432d90263f39@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4C6CE53F-918C-4D03-9DBD-1745E28A2D9E@linux.dev>

> 
> Hi David,
> 
> Sorry, I missed the 1GB hugepage scenario earlier. Given that sparse_add_section()
> operates on a scale between PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION and PAGES_PER_SECTION, the pfn and
> nr_pages parameters wouldn't be aligned with the hugepage size (pages_per_compound),
> but rather with the PAGES_PER_SECTION boundary. Do you think this explanation makes
> it clearer? In the interest of code clarity, do you think the modification below
> makes it easier to follow?
> 
> diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> index 2e642c5ff3f2..ce675c5fb94d 100644
> --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> +++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> @@ -658,15 +658,18 @@ static int __meminit section_nr_vmemmap_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long n
>         const unsigned int order = pgmap ? pgmap->vmemmap_shift : 0;
>         const unsigned long pages_per_compound = 1UL << order;
> 
> -       VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages,
> -                                   min(pages_per_compound, PAGES_PER_SECTION)));
> +       VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION));

That here makes sense. We can only add/remove in multiples of PAGES_PER_SECTION.
I think what we are saying is that we want that check in addition to the
existing min() check.

>         VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn) != pfn_to_section_nr(pfn + nr_pages - 1));
> 
>         if (!vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
>                 return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page), PAGE_SIZE);
> 
> -       if (order < PFN_SECTION_SHIFT)
> +       if (order < PFN_SECTION_SHIFT) {
> +               VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, pages_per_compound));
>                 return VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR * nr_pages / pages_per_compound;

That makes sense as well, within a section, we expect that we always add/remove
entire "compound"-managed chunks.

> +       }
> +
> +       VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SECTION));

And this is then for the case where a 1G page spans multiple sections, where we
expect to add/remove an entire section.

So here, indeed the "min" makes sense. I guess we also assume:

	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pages > PAGES_PER_SECTION);

Looks better to me!

-- 
Cheers,

David


  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-25  5:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-24  2:55 [PATCH v6 0/7] mm: fix vmemmap optimization accounting and initialization Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 1/7] mm/sparse-vmemmap: Fix vmemmap accounting underflow Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 2/7] mm/memory_hotplug: Fix incorrect altmap passing in error path Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 3/7] mm/sparse-vmemmap: Pass @pgmap argument to memory deactivation paths Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 4/7] mm/sparse-vmemmap: Fix DAX vmemmap accounting with optimization Muchun Song
2026-04-24  7:33   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-24  7:48     ` Muchun Song
2026-04-25  3:05     ` Muchun Song
2026-04-25  5:48       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-04-25  6:20         ` Muchun Song
2026-04-25  6:47           ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-25  6:56             ` Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 5/7] mm/mm_init: Fix pageblock migratetype for ZONE_DEVICE compound pages Muchun Song
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 6/7] mm/mm_init: Fix uninitialized struct pages for ZONE_DEVICE Muchun Song
2026-04-24  8:20   ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-24  2:55 ` [PATCH v6 7/7] mm/memory_hotplug: Factor out altmap freeing checks Muchun Song
2026-04-24  7:34   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-24 10:20     ` Andrew Morton
2026-04-24 11:58       ` Muchun Song

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