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* [PATCH] perf sched: Fix crash in sched stats diff due to uninitialized perf_data structure
@ 2026-04-22 17:35 Athira Rajeev
  2026-04-24  9:27 ` James Clark
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Athira Rajeev @ 2026-04-22 17:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: acme, jolsa, adrian.hunter, mpetlan, tmricht, maddy, irogers,
	namhyung
  Cc: linux-perf-users, linuxppc-dev, atrajeev, hbathini, Tejas.Manhas1,
	Tanushree.Shah, Shivani.Nittor

perf sched stats diff fails sometimes with below logs:

 # perf sched stats record ls

 # perf sched stats diff
  *** invalid open64 call: O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE without mode ***: terminated
  Aborted (core dumped)

Also in some runs, perf sched stats tests fails

 ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : FAILED!

==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==172375==    at 0x10393BD0: open_file_read (data.c:264)
==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)
==172375==
==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==172375==    at 0x10393D20: open_file_read (data.c:282)
==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)

The valgrind logs and error message from the logs points to
below snippet:

     static int open_file_read(struct perf_data *data)
     {
            int flags = data->in_place_update ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
            struct stat st;
            int fd;

            fd = open(data->file.path, flags);

The "struct perf_data" is defined here :

    static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
                                      int argc, const char **argv)
    {
        struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
        struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
        struct perf_session *session[2];
        struct perf_data data[2];
        int ret = 0, err = 0;
        static const char *defaults[] = {
                "perf.data.old",
                "perf.data",
        };

Here due to uninitialized "struct perf_data", the arguments to "open"
is getting wrongly passed sometimes depending on value in stack.
When perf_data__open() function calls open_file_read(),the
"in_place_update" could contain garbage value.

After initializing "struct perf_data" in perf_sched__schedstat_diff() function,
perf sched stats tests runs without issues in multiple attempts and also
"perf sched stats diff" ran individual without issues.

for i in {0..20}; do ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"; done
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
---
 tools/perf/builtin-sched.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
index 555247568e7a..5d2740099eed 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
@@ -4538,7 +4538,7 @@ static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
 	struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
 	struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
 	struct perf_session *session[2];
-	struct perf_data data[2];
+	struct perf_data data[2] = { 0 };
 	int ret = 0, err = 0;
 	static const char *defaults[] = {
 		"perf.data.old",
-- 
2.47.3



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] perf sched: Fix crash in sched stats diff due to uninitialized perf_data structure
  2026-04-22 17:35 [PATCH] perf sched: Fix crash in sched stats diff due to uninitialized perf_data structure Athira Rajeev
@ 2026-04-24  9:27 ` James Clark
  2026-04-24  9:40   ` Venkat
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: James Clark @ 2026-04-24  9:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Athira Rajeev
  Cc: linux-perf-users, linuxppc-dev, hbathini, Tejas.Manhas1,
	Tanushree.Shah, Shivani.Nittor, acme, jolsa, adrian.hunter,
	mpetlan, tmricht, maddy, irogers, namhyung



On 22/04/2026 18:35, Athira Rajeev wrote:
> perf sched stats diff fails sometimes with below logs:
> 
>   # perf sched stats record ls
> 
>   # perf sched stats diff
>    *** invalid open64 call: O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE without mode ***: terminated
>    Aborted (core dumped)
> 
> Also in some runs, perf sched stats tests fails
> 
>   ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : FAILED!
> 
> ==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
> ==172375==    at 0x10393BD0: open_file_read (data.c:264)
> ==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
> ==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
> ==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
> ==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
> ==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
> ==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
> ==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
> ==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)
> ==172375==
> ==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
> ==172375==    at 0x10393D20: open_file_read (data.c:282)
> ==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
> ==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
> ==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
> ==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
> ==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
> ==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
> ==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
> ==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
> ==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)
> 
> The valgrind logs and error message from the logs points to
> below snippet:
> 
>       static int open_file_read(struct perf_data *data)
>       {
>              int flags = data->in_place_update ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
>              struct stat st;
>              int fd;
> 
>              fd = open(data->file.path, flags);
> 
> The "struct perf_data" is defined here :
> 
>      static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
>                                        int argc, const char **argv)
>      {
>          struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
>          struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
>          struct perf_session *session[2];
>          struct perf_data data[2];
>          int ret = 0, err = 0;
>          static const char *defaults[] = {
>                  "perf.data.old",
>                  "perf.data",
>          };
> 
> Here due to uninitialized "struct perf_data", the arguments to "open"
> is getting wrongly passed sometimes depending on value in stack.
> When perf_data__open() function calls open_file_read(),the
> "in_place_update" could contain garbage value.
> 
> After initializing "struct perf_data" in perf_sched__schedstat_diff() function,
> perf sched stats tests runs without issues in multiple attempts and also
> "perf sched stats diff" ran individual without issues.
> 
> for i in {0..20}; do ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"; done
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>   92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
> 
> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   tools/perf/builtin-sched.c | 2 +-
>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
> index 555247568e7a..5d2740099eed 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
> @@ -4538,7 +4538,7 @@ static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
>   	struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
>   	struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
>   	struct perf_session *session[2];
> -	struct perf_data data[2];
> +	struct perf_data data[2] = { 0 };
>   	int ret = 0, err = 0;
>   	static const char *defaults[] = {
>   		"perf.data.old",

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>

I had a quick look for other instances of the same thing and didn't see any.



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] perf sched: Fix crash in sched stats diff due to uninitialized perf_data structure
  2026-04-24  9:27 ` James Clark
@ 2026-04-24  9:40   ` Venkat
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Venkat @ 2026-04-24  9:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: James Clark, Athira Rajeev
  Cc: Athira Rajeev, linux-perf-users, linuxppc-dev, hbathini,
	Tejas.Manhas1, Tanushree.Shah, Shivani.Nittor, acme, jolsa,
	adrian.hunter, mpetlan, tmricht, maddy, irogers, namhyung



> On 24 Apr 2026, at 2:57 PM, James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 22/04/2026 18:35, Athira Rajeev wrote:
>> perf sched stats diff fails sometimes with below logs:
>>  # perf sched stats record ls
>>  # perf sched stats diff
>>   *** invalid open64 call: O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE without mode ***: terminated
>>   Aborted (core dumped)
>> Also in some runs, perf sched stats tests fails
>>  ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : FAILED!
>> ==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
>> ==172375==    at 0x10393BD0: open_file_read (data.c:264)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
>> ==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
>> ==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)
>> ==172375==
>> ==172375== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
>> ==172375==    at 0x10393D20: open_file_read (data.c:282)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10393F63: open_file (data.c:317)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10394067: open_file_dup (data.c:334)
>> ==172375==    by 0x103942DF: perf_data__open (data.c:379)
>> ==172375==    by 0x102F7CAF: __perf_session__new (session.c:169)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100B5E63: perf_session__new (session.h:116)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100D5D37: perf_sched__schedstat_diff (builtin-sched.c:4568)
>> ==172375==    by 0x100D7D6F: cmd_sched (builtin-sched.c:5061)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010231F: run_builtin (perf.c:348)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010262F: handle_internal_command (perf.c:398)
>> ==172375==    by 0x1010286F: run_argv (perf.c:442)
>> ==172375==    by 0x10102C67: main (perf.c:549)
>> The valgrind logs and error message from the logs points to
>> below snippet:
>>      static int open_file_read(struct perf_data *data)
>>      {
>>             int flags = data->in_place_update ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
>>             struct stat st;
>>             int fd;
>>             fd = open(data->file.path, flags);
>> The "struct perf_data" is defined here :
>>     static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
>>                                       int argc, const char **argv)
>>     {
>>         struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
>>         struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
>>         struct perf_session *session[2];
>>         struct perf_data data[2];
>>         int ret = 0, err = 0;
>>         static const char *defaults[] = {
>>                 "perf.data.old",
>>                 "perf.data",
>>         };
>> Here due to uninitialized "struct perf_data", the arguments to "open"
>> is getting wrongly passed sometimes depending on value in stack.
>> When perf_data__open() function calls open_file_read(),the
>> "in_place_update" could contain garbage value.
>> After initializing "struct perf_data" in perf_sched__schedstat_diff() function,
>> perf sched stats tests runs without issues in multiple attempts and also
>> "perf sched stats diff" ran individual without issues.
>> for i in {0..20}; do ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"; done
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>>  92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
>> Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>  tools/perf/builtin-sched.c | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
>> index 555247568e7a..5d2740099eed 100644
>> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
>> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
>> @@ -4538,7 +4538,7 @@ static int perf_sched__schedstat_diff(struct perf_sched *sched,
>>   struct cpu_domain_map **cd_map0 = NULL, **cd_map1 = NULL;
>>   struct list_head cpu_head_ses0, cpu_head_ses1;
>>   struct perf_session *session[2];
>> - struct perf_data data[2];
>> + struct perf_data data[2] = { 0 };
>>   int ret = 0, err = 0;
>>   static const char *defaults[] = {
>>   "perf.data.old",

Tested this patch by applying on top of linux mainline kernel and it fixes the issue.

WithOut this Patch:

# ./perf sched stats diff
*** invalid open64 call: O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE without mode ***: terminated
Aborted (core dumped)

# ./perf test -v "perf sched stats tests"
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 11151
Basic perf sched stats record test
Basic perf sched stats record test [Success]
Basic perf sched stats report test
[ perf sched stats: Wrote samples to /tmp/__perf_test_sched_stats.perf.data.dysu3 ]
Basic perf sched stats report test [Success]
Basic perf sched stats live mode test
Basic perf sched stats live mode test [Success]
Basic perf sched stats diff test
[ perf sched stats: Wrote samples to /tmp/__perf_test_sched_stats.perf.data.dysu3 ]
[ perf sched stats: Wrote samples to /tmp/__perf_test_sched_stats.perf.data.p0lnk ]
*** invalid open64 call: O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE without mode ***: terminated
/linux/tools/perf/tests/shell/perf_sched_stats.sh: line 67: 11170 Aborted                 (core dumped) perf sched stats diff "${perfdata}" "${perfdata2}" > /dev/null
Basic perf sched stats diff test [Failed]
---- end(-1) ----
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : FAILED!

With This Patch:

# 
for i in {1..20}; do
    ./perf test "perf sched stats tests"
done
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok
 92: perf sched stats tests                                          : Ok

Please add below tag.

Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>

Regards,
Venkat.
> 
> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
> 
> I had a quick look for other instances of the same thing and didn't see any.




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-04-24 10:07 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-04-22 17:35 [PATCH] perf sched: Fix crash in sched stats diff due to uninitialized perf_data structure Athira Rajeev
2026-04-24  9:27 ` James Clark
2026-04-24  9:40   ` Venkat

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