* [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.6 039/606] powerpc/32s: Fix build failure with CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
From: Sasha Levin @ 2020-06-08 23:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, stable; +Cc: Christophe Leroy, linuxppc-dev, Greg Kroah-Hartman
In-Reply-To: <20200608231211.3363633-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
commit 4833ce06e6855d526234618b746ffb71d6612c9a upstream.
gpr2 is not a parametre of kuap_check(), it doesn't exist.
Use gpr instead.
Fixes: a68c31fc01ef ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ea599546f2a7771bde551393889e44e6b2632332.1587368807.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/kup.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/kup.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/kup.h
index 3c0ba22dc360..db0a1c281587 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/kup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/kup.h
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
.macro kuap_check current, gpr
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP_DEBUG
- lwz \gpr2, KUAP(thread)
+ lwz \gpr, KUAP(thread)
999: twnei \gpr, 0
EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 999b, __FILE__, __LINE__, (BUGFLAG_WARNING | BUGFLAG_ONCE)
#endif
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.6 038/606] powerpc/vdso32: Fallback on getres syscall when clock is unknown
From: Sasha Levin @ 2020-06-08 23:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, stable; +Cc: linuxppc-dev, Aurelien Jarno, Greg Kroah-Hartman
In-Reply-To: <20200608231211.3363633-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
commit e963b7a28b2bf2416304e1a15df967fcf662aff5 upstream.
There are other clocks than the standard ones, for instance
per process clocks. Therefore, being above the last standard clock
doesn't mean it is a bad clock. So, fallback to syscall instead
of returning -EINVAL inconditionaly.
Fixes: e33ffc956b08 ("powerpc/vdso32: implement clock_getres entirely")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6+
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7316a9e2c0c2517923eb4b0411c4a08d15e675a4.1589017281.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
index a3951567118a..e7f8f9f1b3f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
@@ -218,11 +218,11 @@ V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_clock_getres)
blr
/*
- * invalid clock
+ * syscall fallback
*/
99:
- li r3, EINVAL
- crset so
+ li r0,__NR_clock_getres
+ sc
blr
.cfi_endproc
V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_clock_getres)
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.7 161/274] powerpc/spufs: fix copy_to_user while atomic
From: Sasha Levin @ 2020-06-08 23:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, stable
Cc: Sasha Levin, Arnd Bergmann, Al Viro, linuxppc-dev,
Christoph Hellwig, Jeremy Kerr
In-Reply-To: <20200608230607.3361041-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
[ Upstream commit 88413a6bfbbe2f648df399b62f85c934460b7a4d ]
Currently, we may perform a copy_to_user (through
simple_read_from_buffer()) while holding a context's register_lock,
while accessing the context save area.
This change uses a temporary buffer for the context save area data,
which we then pass to simple_read_from_buffer.
Includes changes from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.
Fixes: bf1ab978be23 ("[POWERPC] coredump: Add SPU elf notes to coredump.")
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[hch: renamed to function to avoid ___-prefixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c | 113 +++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
index c0f950a3f4e1..f4a4dfb191e7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c
@@ -1978,8 +1978,9 @@ static ssize_t __spufs_mbox_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
static ssize_t spufs_mbox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
- int ret;
struct spu_context *ctx = file->private_data;
+ u32 stat, data;
+ int ret;
if (!access_ok(buf, len))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -1988,11 +1989,16 @@ static ssize_t spufs_mbox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
- ret = __spufs_mbox_info_read(ctx, buf, len, pos);
+ stat = ctx->csa.prob.mb_stat_R;
+ data = ctx->csa.prob.pu_mb_R;
spin_unlock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
spu_release_saved(ctx);
- return ret;
+ /* EOF if there's no entry in the mbox */
+ if (!(stat & 0x0000ff))
+ return 0;
+
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}
static const struct file_operations spufs_mbox_info_fops = {
@@ -2019,6 +2025,7 @@ static ssize_t spufs_ibox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
struct spu_context *ctx = file->private_data;
+ u32 stat, data;
int ret;
if (!access_ok(buf, len))
@@ -2028,11 +2035,16 @@ static ssize_t spufs_ibox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
- ret = __spufs_ibox_info_read(ctx, buf, len, pos);
+ stat = ctx->csa.prob.mb_stat_R;
+ data = ctx->csa.priv2.puint_mb_R;
spin_unlock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
spu_release_saved(ctx);
- return ret;
+ /* EOF if there's no entry in the ibox */
+ if (!(stat & 0xff0000))
+ return 0;
+
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &data, sizeof(data));
}
static const struct file_operations spufs_ibox_info_fops = {
@@ -2041,6 +2053,11 @@ static const struct file_operations spufs_ibox_info_fops = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
+static size_t spufs_wbox_info_cnt(struct spu_context *ctx)
+{
+ return (4 - ((ctx->csa.prob.mb_stat_R & 0x00ff00) >> 8)) * sizeof(u32);
+}
+
static ssize_t __spufs_wbox_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
@@ -2049,7 +2066,7 @@ static ssize_t __spufs_wbox_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
u32 wbox_stat;
wbox_stat = ctx->csa.prob.mb_stat_R;
- cnt = 4 - ((wbox_stat & 0x00ff00) >> 8);
+ cnt = spufs_wbox_info_cnt(ctx);
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
data[i] = ctx->csa.spu_mailbox_data[i];
}
@@ -2062,7 +2079,8 @@ static ssize_t spufs_wbox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
struct spu_context *ctx = file->private_data;
- int ret;
+ u32 data[ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->csa.spu_mailbox_data)];
+ int ret, count;
if (!access_ok(buf, len))
return -EFAULT;
@@ -2071,11 +2089,13 @@ static ssize_t spufs_wbox_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
- ret = __spufs_wbox_info_read(ctx, buf, len, pos);
+ count = spufs_wbox_info_cnt(ctx);
+ memcpy(&data, &ctx->csa.spu_mailbox_data, sizeof(data));
spin_unlock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
spu_release_saved(ctx);
- return ret;
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &data,
+ count * sizeof(u32));
}
static const struct file_operations spufs_wbox_info_fops = {
@@ -2084,27 +2104,33 @@ static const struct file_operations spufs_wbox_info_fops = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
-static ssize_t __spufs_dma_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
- char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+static void spufs_get_dma_info(struct spu_context *ctx,
+ struct spu_dma_info *info)
{
- struct spu_dma_info info;
- struct mfc_cq_sr *qp, *spuqp;
int i;
- info.dma_info_type = ctx->csa.priv2.spu_tag_status_query_RW;
- info.dma_info_mask = ctx->csa.lscsa->tag_mask.slot[0];
- info.dma_info_status = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[24];
- info.dma_info_stall_and_notify = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[25];
- info.dma_info_atomic_command_status = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[27];
+ info->dma_info_type = ctx->csa.priv2.spu_tag_status_query_RW;
+ info->dma_info_mask = ctx->csa.lscsa->tag_mask.slot[0];
+ info->dma_info_status = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[24];
+ info->dma_info_stall_and_notify = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[25];
+ info->dma_info_atomic_command_status = ctx->csa.spu_chnldata_RW[27];
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
- qp = &info.dma_info_command_data[i];
- spuqp = &ctx->csa.priv2.spuq[i];
+ struct mfc_cq_sr *qp = &info->dma_info_command_data[i];
+ struct mfc_cq_sr *spuqp = &ctx->csa.priv2.spuq[i];
qp->mfc_cq_data0_RW = spuqp->mfc_cq_data0_RW;
qp->mfc_cq_data1_RW = spuqp->mfc_cq_data1_RW;
qp->mfc_cq_data2_RW = spuqp->mfc_cq_data2_RW;
qp->mfc_cq_data3_RW = spuqp->mfc_cq_data3_RW;
}
+}
+
+static ssize_t __spufs_dma_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
+ char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct spu_dma_info info;
+
+ spufs_get_dma_info(ctx, &info);
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &info,
sizeof info);
@@ -2114,6 +2140,7 @@ static ssize_t spufs_dma_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
struct spu_context *ctx = file->private_data;
+ struct spu_dma_info info;
int ret;
if (!access_ok(buf, len))
@@ -2123,11 +2150,12 @@ static ssize_t spufs_dma_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
- ret = __spufs_dma_info_read(ctx, buf, len, pos);
+ spufs_get_dma_info(ctx, &info);
spin_unlock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
spu_release_saved(ctx);
- return ret;
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &info,
+ sizeof(info));
}
static const struct file_operations spufs_dma_info_fops = {
@@ -2136,13 +2164,31 @@ static const struct file_operations spufs_dma_info_fops = {
.llseek = no_llseek,
};
+static void spufs_get_proxydma_info(struct spu_context *ctx,
+ struct spu_proxydma_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ info->proxydma_info_type = ctx->csa.prob.dma_querytype_RW;
+ info->proxydma_info_mask = ctx->csa.prob.dma_querymask_RW;
+ info->proxydma_info_status = ctx->csa.prob.dma_tagstatus_R;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ struct mfc_cq_sr *qp = &info->proxydma_info_command_data[i];
+ struct mfc_cq_sr *puqp = &ctx->csa.priv2.puq[i];
+
+ qp->mfc_cq_data0_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data0_RW;
+ qp->mfc_cq_data1_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data1_RW;
+ qp->mfc_cq_data2_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data2_RW;
+ qp->mfc_cq_data3_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data3_RW;
+ }
+}
+
static ssize_t __spufs_proxydma_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
struct spu_proxydma_info info;
- struct mfc_cq_sr *qp, *puqp;
int ret = sizeof info;
- int i;
if (len < ret)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -2150,18 +2196,7 @@ static ssize_t __spufs_proxydma_info_read(struct spu_context *ctx,
if (!access_ok(buf, len))
return -EFAULT;
- info.proxydma_info_type = ctx->csa.prob.dma_querytype_RW;
- info.proxydma_info_mask = ctx->csa.prob.dma_querymask_RW;
- info.proxydma_info_status = ctx->csa.prob.dma_tagstatus_R;
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- qp = &info.proxydma_info_command_data[i];
- puqp = &ctx->csa.priv2.puq[i];
-
- qp->mfc_cq_data0_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data0_RW;
- qp->mfc_cq_data1_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data1_RW;
- qp->mfc_cq_data2_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data2_RW;
- qp->mfc_cq_data3_RW = puqp->mfc_cq_data3_RW;
- }
+ spufs_get_proxydma_info(ctx, &info);
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &info,
sizeof info);
@@ -2171,17 +2206,19 @@ static ssize_t spufs_proxydma_info_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t len, loff_t *pos)
{
struct spu_context *ctx = file->private_data;
+ struct spu_proxydma_info info;
int ret;
ret = spu_acquire_saved(ctx);
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
- ret = __spufs_proxydma_info_read(ctx, buf, len, pos);
+ spufs_get_proxydma_info(ctx, &info);
spin_unlock(&ctx->csa.register_lock);
spu_release_saved(ctx);
- return ret;
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, pos, &info,
+ sizeof(info));
}
static const struct file_operations spufs_proxydma_info_fops = {
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.7 145/274] sched/core: Fix illegal RCU from offline CPUs
From: Sasha Levin @ 2020-06-08 23:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, stable; +Cc: Peter Zijlstra, Qian Cai, linuxppc-dev, Sasha Levin
In-Reply-To: <20200608230607.3361041-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
[ Upstream commit bf2c59fce4074e55d622089b34be3a6bc95484fb ]
In the CPU-offline process, it calls mmdrop() after idle entry and the
subsequent call to cpuhp_report_idle_dead(). Once execution passes the
call to rcu_report_dead(), RCU is ignoring the CPU, which results in
lockdep complaining when mmdrop() uses RCU from either memcg or
debugobjects below.
Fix it by cleaning up the active_mm state from BP instead. Every arch
which has CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU should have already called idle_task_exit()
from AP. The only exception is parisc because it switches them to
&init_mm unconditionally (see smp_boot_one_cpu() and smp_cpu_init()),
but the patch will still work there because it calls mmgrab(&init_mm) in
smp_cpu_init() and then should call mmdrop(&init_mm) in finish_cpu().
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
kernel/workqueue.c:710 RCU or wq_pool_mutex should be held!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xf4/0x164 (unreliable)
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x140/0x164
get_work_pool+0x110/0x150
__queue_work+0x1bc/0xca0
queue_work_on+0x114/0x120
css_release+0x9c/0xc0
percpu_ref_put_many+0x204/0x230
free_pcp_prepare+0x264/0x570
free_unref_page+0x38/0xf0
__mmdrop+0x21c/0x2c0
idle_task_exit+0x170/0x1b0
pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self+0x38/0x2e0
cpu_die+0x48/0x64
arch_cpu_idle_dead+0x30/0x50
do_idle+0x2f4/0x470
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40
start_secondary+0x7a8/0xa80
start_secondary_resume+0x10/0x14
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200401214033.8448-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c | 1 -
include/linux/sched/mm.h | 2 ++
kernel/cpu.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
kernel/sched/core.c | 5 +++--
4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
index 13e251699346..b2ba3e95bda7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
@@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void)
/* Standard hot unplug procedure */
idle_task_exit();
- current->active_mm = NULL; /* for sanity */
cpu = smp_processor_id();
DBG("CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
index c49257a3b510..a132d875d351 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
__mmdrop(mm);
}
+void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm);
+
/*
* This has to be called after a get_task_mm()/mmget_not_zero()
* followed by taking the mmap_sem for writing before modifying the
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 2371292f30b0..244d30544377 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
*
* This code is licenced under the GPL.
*/
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -564,6 +565,21 @@ static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
return bringup_wait_for_ap(cpu);
}
+static int finish_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
+ struct mm_struct *mm = idle->active_mm;
+
+ /*
+ * idle_task_exit() will have switched to &init_mm, now
+ * clean up any remaining active_mm state.
+ */
+ if (mm != &init_mm)
+ idle->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ mmdrop(mm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Hotplug state machine related functions
*/
@@ -1549,7 +1565,7 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = {
[CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = {
.name = "cpu:bringup",
.startup.single = bringup_cpu,
- .teardown.single = NULL,
+ .teardown.single = finish_cpu,
.cant_stop = true,
},
/* Final state before CPU kills itself */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 9a2fbf98fd6f..0bbf387d0f19 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -6190,13 +6190,14 @@ void idle_task_exit(void)
struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
BUG_ON(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()));
+ BUG_ON(current != this_rq()->idle);
if (mm != &init_mm) {
switch_mm(mm, &init_mm, current);
- current->active_mm = &init_mm;
finish_arch_post_lock_switch();
}
- mmdrop(mm);
+
+ /* finish_cpu(), as ran on the BP, will clean up the active_mm state */
}
/*
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH AUTOSEL 5.7 038/274] soc: fsl: dpio: properly compute the consumer index
From: Sasha Levin @ 2020-06-08 23:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel, stable
Cc: Sasha Levin, Li Yang, Ioana Ciornei, linuxppc-dev,
David S . Miller, linux-arm-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20200608230607.3361041-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
[ Upstream commit 7596ac9d19a9df25707ecaac0675881f62dd8c18 ]
Mask the consumer index before using it. Without this, we would be
writing frame descriptors beyond the ring size supported by the QBMAN
block.
Fixes: 3b2abda7d28c ("soc: fsl: dpio: Replace QMAN array mode with ring mode enqueue")
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/soc/fsl/dpio/qbman-portal.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/dpio/qbman-portal.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/dpio/qbman-portal.c
index 804b8ba9bf5c..23a1377971f4 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/dpio/qbman-portal.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/dpio/qbman-portal.c
@@ -669,6 +669,7 @@ int qbman_swp_enqueue_multiple_direct(struct qbman_swp *s,
eqcr_ci = s->eqcr.ci;
p = s->addr_cena + QBMAN_CENA_SWP_EQCR_CI;
s->eqcr.ci = qbman_read_register(s, QBMAN_CINH_SWP_EQCR_CI);
+ s->eqcr.ci &= full_mask;
s->eqcr.available = qm_cyc_diff(s->eqcr.pi_ring_size,
eqcr_ci, s->eqcr.ci);
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 2/6] seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Cezary Rojewski, Piotr Maziarz, Steven Rostedt,
Christoph Hellwig, Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V,
Borislav Petkov, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
'seq_buf' provides a very useful abstraction for writing to a string
buffer without needing to worry about it over-flowing. However even
though the API has been stable for couple of years now its still not
exported to kernel loadable modules limiting its usage.
Hence this patch proposes update to 'seq_buf.c' to mark
seq_buf_printf() which is part of the seq_buf API to be exported to
kernel loadable GPL modules. This symbol will be used in later parts
of this patch-set to simplify content creation for a sysfs attribute.
Cc: Piotr Maziarz <piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* None
v10..v11:
* None
v9..v10:
* None
Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt
v8..v9:
* None
v7..v8:
* Updated the patch title [ Christoph Hellwig ]
* Updated patch description to replace confusing term 'external kernel
modules' to 'kernel lodable modules'.
Resend:
* Added ack from Steven Rostedt
v6..v7:
* New patch in the series
---
lib/seq_buf.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/lib/seq_buf.c b/lib/seq_buf.c
index 4e865d42ab03..707453f5d58e 100644
--- a/lib/seq_buf.c
+++ b/lib/seq_buf.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int seq_buf_printf(struct seq_buf *s, const char *fmt, ...)
return ret;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(seq_buf_printf);
#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
/**
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 6/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* Minor: Reodered the initialization of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
fields to match order present in its definition. [ Ira ]
* Added ack from Ira
v10..v11:
* Changed the definition of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to a maximal
struct 184 bytes in size [ Dan Williams ]
* Added new field 'extension_flags' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
[ Dan Williams ]
* Updated papr_pdsm_health() to set field 'extension_flags' to 0.
* Introduced a define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE that indicates the
maximum size of a payload.
* Fixed a suspicious conversion from u64 to u8 in papr_pdsm_health
that was preventing correct initialization of 'struct
nd_papr_pdsm_health'. [ Ira ]
v9..v10:
* Removed code in papr_pdsm_health that performed validation on pdsm
payload version and corrosponding struct and defines used for
validation of payload version.
* Dropped usage of struct papr_pdsm_health in 'struct
papr_scm_priv'. Instead papr_psdm_health() now uses
'papr_scm_priv.health_bitmap' to populate the pdsm payload.
* Above change also fixes the problem where this patch was removing
the code that was previously introduced in this patch-series.
[ Ira ]
* Introduced a new def ND_PDSM_ENVELOPE_HDR_SIZE that indicates the
space allocated to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' fields except 'struct
nd_cmd_pkg'. This def is useful in validating payload sizes.
* Reworked papr_pdsm_health() to enforce a specific payload size for
'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' pdsm request.
Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.
v8..v9:
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_HEALTH/PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH/g [ Dan , Aneesh ]
* s/PAPR_SCM_PSDM_DIMM_*/PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_*/g
* Renamed papr_scm_get_health() to papr_psdm_health()
* Updated patch description to replace papr-scm dimm with nvdimm.
v7..v8:
* None
Resend:
* None
v6..v7:
* Updated flags_show() to use seq_buf_printf(). [Mpe]
* Updated papr_scm_get_health() to use newly introduced
__drc_pmem_query_health() bypassing the cache [Mpe].
v5..v6:
* Added attribute '__packed' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to
gaurd against possibility of different compilers adding different
paddings to the struct [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to use __u8 instead of
'bool' and also updated drc_pmem_query_health() to take this into
account. [ Dan Williams ]
v4..v5:
* None
v3..v4:
* Call the DSM_PAPR_SCM_HEALTH service function from
papr_scm_service_dsm() instead of papr_scm_ndctl(). [Aneesh]
v2..v3:
* Updated struct nd_papr_scm_dimm_health_stat_v1 to use '__xx' types
as its exported to the userspace [Aneesh]
* Changed the constants DSM_PAPR_SCM_DIMM_XX indicating dimm health
from enum to #defines [Aneesh]
v1..v2:
* New patch in the series
---
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 43 ++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
index 34d1a41d2406..d453baea13c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -70,13 +70,56 @@ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
__u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
} __packed;
+/* Calculate size used by the pdsm header fields minus 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' */
+#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
+ (sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg) - sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg))
+
+/* Max payload size that we can handle */
+#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
+
/*
* Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
* via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
*/
enum papr_pdsm {
PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+ PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
};
+/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY 0
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY 1
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL 2
+#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL 3
+
+/*
+ * Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
+ * Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
+ *
+ * extension_flags : Any extension fields present in the struct.
+ * dimm_unarmed : Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
+ * dimm_bad_shutdown : Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
+ * dimm_bad_restore : Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
+ * dimm_scrubbed : Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
+ * dimm_locked : Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
+ * dimm_encrypted : Contents of dimm are encrypted.
+ * dimm_health : Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
+ */
+struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __u32 extension_flags;
+ __u8 dimm_unarmed;
+ __u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
+ __u8 dimm_bad_restore;
+ __u8 dimm_scrubbed;
+ __u8 dimm_locked;
+ __u8 dimm_encrypted;
+ __u16 dimm_health;
+ };
+ __u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
+ };
+} __packed;
+
#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 167fcf0e249d..c7f1420f835f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -436,6 +436,73 @@ static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
return 0;
}
+/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */
+static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health = { 0 };
+ u16 copysize = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health);
+ u16 payload_size = pkg->hdr.nd_size_out - ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+
+ /* Ensure correct payload size that can hold struct nd_papr_pdsm_health */
+ if (payload_size != copysize) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+ "Unexpected payload-size (%u). Expected (%u)",
+ pkg->hdr.nd_size_out, copysize);
+ rc = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */
+ rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */
+ rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+ if (rc) {
+ mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */
+ health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) {
+ .extension_flags = 0,
+ .dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK),
+ .dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK),
+ .dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK),
+ .dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+ .dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
+ .dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED),
+ .dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY,
+ };
+
+ /* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */
+ if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL)
+ health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL;
+ else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL)
+ health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL;
+ else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+ health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY;
+
+ /* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */
+ mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Copying payload size=%u\n", copysize);
+
+ /* Copy the health struct to the payload */
+ memcpy(pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg), &health, copysize);
+
+ /* Update fw size including size of struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg fields */
+ pkg->hdr.nd_fw_size = copysize + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
+
+out:
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "completion code = %d\n", rc);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
/*
* For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
* Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
@@ -449,6 +516,10 @@ static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
/* Call pdsm service function */
switch (pdsm) {
+ case PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH:
+ pkg->cmd_status = papr_pdsm_health(p, pkg);
+ break;
+
default:
dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
pdsm);
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 5/6] ndctl/papr_scm, uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.
The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
defines a new 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' header. This header is used
to communicate the PDSM request via member
'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' and size of payload that need to be
sent/received for servicing the PDSM.
A new function is_cmd_valid() is implemented that reads the args to
papr_scm_ndctl() and performs sanity tests on them. A new function
papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
command from libnvdimm.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* Updated a misleading comment in 'papr_pdsm.h' regarding payload
size. [ Ira ]
v10..v11:
* Moved in-lines 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg()' and 'pdsm_cmd_to_payload()' from
'papr_pdsm.h' header to 'papr_scm.c'. The avoids a potential license
incompatibility issue with non-GPL-2.0 user-space code trying to
include the header in its code. [ Ira ]
* Verified papr_pdsm.h with UAPI_HEADER_TEST config.
* Moved the is_cmd_valid() check in papr_scm_ndctl() before check for
cmd_rc == NULL. This prevents cmd_rc to be updated in case the
nd-cmd is invalid or unknown.
v9..v10:
* Simplified 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by removing the
'payload_version' field.
* Removed the corrosponding documentation on versioning and backward
compatibility from 'papr_pdsm.h'
* Reduced the size of reserved fields to 4-bytes making 'struct
nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' 64 + 8 bytes long.
* Updated is_cmd_valid() to enforce validation checks on pdsm
commands. [ Dan Williams ]
* Added check for reserved fields being set to '0' in is_cmd_valid()
[ Ira ]
* Moved changes for checking cmd_rc == NULL and logging improvements
to a separate prelim patch [ Ira ].
* Moved pdsm package validation checks from papr_scm_service_pdsm()
to is_cmd_valid().
* Marked papr_scm_service_pdsm() return type as 'void' since errors
are reported in nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.cmd_status field.
Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.
v8..v9:
* Reduced the usage of term SCM replacing it with appropriate
replacement [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
* Renamed 'papr_scm_pdsm.h' to 'papr_pdsm.h'
* s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_*/PAPR_PDSM_*/g
* s/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR/g
* Minor updates to 'papr_psdm.h' to replace usage of term 'SCM'.
* Minor update to patch description.
v7..v8:
* Removed the 'payload_offset' field from 'struct
nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'. Instead command payload is always assumed to start
at 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'. [ Aneesh ]
* To enable introducing new fields to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg',
'reserved' field of 10-bytes is introduced. [ Aneesh ]
* Fixed a typo in "Backward Compatibility" section of papr_scm_pdsm.h
[ Ira ]
Resend:
* None
v6..v7 :
* Removed the re-definitions of __packed macro from papr_scm_pdsm.h
[Mpe].
* Removed the usage of __KERNEL__ macros in papr_scm_pdsm.h [Mpe].
* Removed macros that were unused in papr_scm.c from papr_scm_pdsm.h
[Mpe].
* Made functions defined in papr_scm_pdsm.h as static inline. [Mpe]
v5..v6 :
* Changed the usage of the term DSM to PDSM to distinguish it from the
ACPI term [ Dan Williams ]
* Renamed papr_scm_dsm.h to papr_scm_pdsm.h and updated various struct
to reflect the new terminology.
* Updated the patch description and title to reflect the new terminology.
* Squashed patch to introduce new command family in 'ndctl.h' with
this patch [ Dan Williams ]
* Updated the papr_scm_pdsm method starting index from 0x10000 to 0x0
[ Dan Williams ]
* Removed redundant license text from the papr_scm_psdm.h file.
[ Dan Williams ]
* s/envelop/envelope/ at various places [ Dan Williams ]
* Added '__packed' attribute to command package header to gaurd
against different compiler adding paddings between the fields.
[ Dan Williams]
* Converted various pr_debug to dev_debug [ Dan Williams ]
v4..v5 :
* None
v3..v4 :
* None
v2..v3 :
* Updated the patch prefix to 'ndctl/uapi' [Aneesh]
v1..v2 :
* None
---
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 82 ++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++-
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..34d1a41d2406
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/*
+ * PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright IBM 2020
+ *
+ * Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * PDSM Envelope:
+ *
+ * The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL transfers data between user-space and kernel via
+ * envelope which consists of a header and user-defined payload sections.
+ * The header is described by 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which expects a
+ * payload following it and accessible via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload' field.
+ * There is reserved field that can used to introduce new fields to the
+ * structure in future. It also tries to ensure that 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'
+ * lies at a 8-byte boundary.
+ *
+ * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ * | 64-Bytes | 8-Bytes | Max 184-Bytes |
+ * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ * | nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg | |
+ * |-------------+ | |
+ * | nd_cmd_pkg | | |
+ * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ * | nd_family | | |
+ * | nd_size_out | cmd_status | |
+ * | nd_size_in | reserved | payload |
+ * | nd_command | | |
+ * | nd_fw_size | | |
+ * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
+ *
+ * PDSM Header:
+ *
+ * The header is defined as 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which embeds a
+ * 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' instance. The PDSM command is assigned to member
+ * 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'. Apart from size information of the envelope which is
+ * contained in 'struct nd_cmd_pkg', the header also has members following
+ * members:
+ *
+ * 'cmd_status' : (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
+ * 'reserved' : Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
+ *
+ * PDSM Payload:
+ *
+ * The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
+ * papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. During
+ * servicing of a PDSM the papr_scm module will read input args from the payload
+ * field by casting its contents to an appropriate struct pointer based on the
+ * PDSM command. Similarly the output of servicing the PDSM command will be
+ * copied to the payload field using the same struct.
+ *
+ * 'libnvdimm' enforces a hard limit of 256 bytes on the envelope size, which
+ * leaves exactly 184 bytes for the envelope payload.
+ */
+
+/* PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm */
+struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
+ struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr; /* Package header containing sub-cmd */
+ __s32 cmd_status; /* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
+ __u16 reserved[2]; /* Ignored and to be used in future */
+ __u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
+ * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
+ */
+enum papr_pdsm {
+ PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
+ PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 692ad3d79826..167fcf0e249d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
+#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h>
#define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
#define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
(1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
- (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
+ (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
+ (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL))
/* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
@@ -89,6 +91,21 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
u64 health_bitmap;
};
+/* Convert a libnvdimm nd_cmd_pkg to pdsm specific pkg */
+static inline struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(struct nd_cmd_pkg *cmd)
+{
+ return (struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *)cmd;
+}
+
+/* Return the payload pointer for a given pcmd */
+static inline void *pdsm_cmd_to_payload(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pcmd)
+{
+ if (pcmd->hdr.nd_size_in == 0 && pcmd->hdr.nd_size_out == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ else
+ return (void *)(pcmd->payload);
+}
+
static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
{
unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
@@ -349,17 +366,113 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return
+ * '0' if valid. This also does validation on ND_CMD_CALL sub-command packages.
+ */
+static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
+ unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+ unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK;
+ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg;
+ struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd;
+ struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+ enum papr_pdsm pdsm;
+
+ /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
+ if (!nvdimm)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */
+ p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
+
+ if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */
+ if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
+ /* Verify the envelope package */
+ if (!buf || buf_len < sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg)) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n",
+ buf_len);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */
+ nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
+ if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n",
+ nd_cmd->nd_family);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the pdsm request package and the command */
+ pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(nd_cmd);
+ pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
+
+ /* Verify if the psdm command is valid */
+ if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n", pdsm);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* We except a payload with all PDSM commands */
+ if (!pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg)) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Empty payload\n", pdsm);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Ensure reserved fields of the pdsm header are set to 0 */
+ if (pkg->reserved[0] || pkg->reserved[1]) {
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+ "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field usage\n", pdsm);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Let the command be further processed */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
+ * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
+ */
+static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
+ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
+{
+ const enum papr_pdsm pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
+
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm);
+
+ /* Call pdsm service function */
+ switch (pdsm) {
+ default:
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
+ pdsm);
+ pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return pkg->cmd_status;
+}
+
static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
{
struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
+ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
struct papr_scm_priv *p;
int rc;
- /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
- if (!nvdimm)
- return -EINVAL;
+ rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
/* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
if (!cmd_rc)
@@ -385,6 +498,11 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
*cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
break;
+ case ND_CMD_CALL:
+ call_pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(buf);
+ *cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg);
+ break;
+
default:
dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
index de5d90212409..0e09dc5cec19 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
+#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
#define ND_IOCTL_CALL _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
struct nd_cmd_pkg)
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 4/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Since papr_scm_ndctl() can be called from outside papr_scm, its
exposed to the possibility of receiving NULL as value of 'cmd_rc'
argument. This patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to protect against such
possibility by assigning it pointer to a local variable in case cmd_rc
== NULL.
Finally the patch also updates the 'default' add a debug log unknown
'cmd' values.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* Added ack from Ira
v10..v11:
* Instead of returning *cmd_rd just return '0' in case nd_cmd is
handled. In case of unknown nd-cmd return -EINVAL
[ Ira and Dan Williams ]
* Updated patch description.
v9..v10
* New patch in the series
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index 0c091622b15e..692ad3d79826 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -355,11 +355,16 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
{
struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
struct papr_scm_priv *p;
+ int rc;
/* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
if (!nvdimm)
return -EINVAL;
+ /* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
+ if (!cmd_rc)
+ cmd_rc = &rc;
+
p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
switch (cmd) {
@@ -381,6 +386,7 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
break;
default:
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
return -EINVAL;
}
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 3/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Implement support for fetching nvdimm health information via
H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as documented in Ref[1]. The hcall returns a pair
of 64-bit bitmap, bitwise-and of which is then stored in
'struct papr_scm_priv' and subsequently partially exposed to
user-space via newly introduced dimm specific attribute
'papr/flags'. Since the hcall is costly, the health information is
cached and only re-queried, 60s after the previous successful hcall.
The patch also adds a documentation text describing flags reported by
the the new sysfs attribute 'papr/flags' is also introduced at
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem.
[1] commit 58b278f568f0 ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for
PAPR hcalls")
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* None
v10..v11:
* None
v9..v10:
* Removed an avoidable 'goto' in __drc_pmem_query_health. [ Ira ].
Resend:
* Added ack from Aneesh.
v8..v9:
* Rename some variables and defines to reduce usage of term SCM
replacing it with PMEM [Dan Williams, Aneesh]
* s/PAPR_SCM_DIMM/PAPR_PMEM/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attributes/papr_nd_attributes/g
* s/papr_scm_nd_attribute_group/papr_nd_attribute_group/g
* s/papr_scm_dimm_attr_groups/papr_nd_attribute_groups/g
* Renamed file sysfs-bus-papr-scm to sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
v7..v8:
* Update type of variable 'rc' in __drc_pmem_query_health() and
drc_pmem_query_health() to long and int respectively. [ Ira ]
* Updated the patch description to s/64 bit Big Endian Number/64-bit
bitmap/ [ Ira, Aneesh ].
Resend:
* None
v6..v7 :
* Used the exported buf_seq_printf() function to generate content for
'papr/flags'
* Moved the PAPR_SCM_DIMM_* bit-flags macro definitions to papr_scm.c
and removed the papr_scm.h file [Mpe]
* Some minor consistency issued in sysfs-bus-papr-scm
documentation. [Mpe]
* s/dimm_mutex/health_mutex/g [Mpe]
* Split drc_pmem_query_health() into two function one of which takes
care of caching and locking. [Mpe]
* Fixed a local copy creation of dimm health information using
READ_ONCE(). [Mpe]
v5..v6 :
* Change the flags sysfs attribute from 'papr_flags' to 'papr/flags'
[Dan Williams]
* Include documentation for 'papr/flags' attr [Dan Williams]
* Change flag 'save_fail' to 'flush_fail' [Dan Williams]
* Caching of health bitmap to reduce expensive hcalls [Dan Williams]
* Removed usage of PPC_BIT from 'papr-scm.h' header [Mpe]
* Replaced two __be64 integers from papr_scm_priv to a single u64
integer [Mpe]
* Updated patch description to reflect the changes made in this
version.
* Removed avoidable usage of 'papr_scm_priv.dimm_mutex' from
flags_show() [Dan Williams]
v4..v5 :
* None
v3..v4 :
* None
v2..v3 :
* Removed PAPR_SCM_DIMM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL as a condition for
NVDIMM unarmed [Aneesh]
v1..v2 :
* New patch in the series.
---
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem | 27 +++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b10d036a8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+What: /sys/bus/nd/devices/nmemX/papr/flags
+Date: Apr, 2020
+KernelVersion: v5.8
+Contact: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
+Description:
+ (RO) Report flags indicating various states of a
+ papr-pmem NVDIMM device. Each flag maps to a one or
+ more bits set in the dimm-health-bitmap retrieved in
+ response to H_SCM_HEALTH hcall. The details of the bit
+ flags returned in response to this hcall is available
+ at 'Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst' . Below are
+ the flags reported in this sysfs file:
+
+ * "not_armed" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents will not
+ survive a power cycle.
+ * "flush_fail" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+ couldn't be flushed during last
+ shut-down event.
+ * "restore_fail": Indicates that NVDIMM contents
+ couldn't be restored during NVDIMM
+ initialization.
+ * "encrypted" : NVDIMM contents are encrypted.
+ * "smart_notify": There is health event for the NVDIMM.
+ * "scrubbed" : Indicating that contents of the
+ NVDIMM have been scrubbed.
+ * "locked" : Indicating that NVDIMM contents cant
+ be modified until next power cycle.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
index f35592423380..0c091622b15e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
@@ -22,6 +23,44 @@
(1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
(1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
+/* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED (1ULL << (63 - 0))
+/* SCM device failed to persist memory contents */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY (1ULL << (63 - 1))
+/* SCM device contents are persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN (1ULL << (63 - 2))
+/* SCM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY (1ULL << (63 - 3))
+/* SCM device memory life remaining is critically low */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 4))
+/* SCM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL (1ULL << (63 - 5))
+/* SCM contents cannot persist due to current platform health status */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY (1ULL << (63 - 6))
+/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 7))
+/* SCM device is encrypted */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED (1ULL << (63 - 8))
+/* SCM device has been scrubbed and locked */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED (1ULL << (63 - 9))
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unarmed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED | \
+ PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unflushed dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY)
+
+/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unrestored dimm */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY)
+
+/* Bit status indicators for smart event notification */
+#define PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL | \
+ PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL | \
+ PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
+
+/* private struct associated with each region */
struct papr_scm_priv {
struct platform_device *pdev;
struct device_node *dn;
@@ -39,6 +78,15 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
struct resource res;
struct nd_region *region;
struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
+
+ /* Protect dimm health data from concurrent read/writes */
+ struct mutex health_mutex;
+
+ /* Last time the health information of the dimm was updated */
+ unsigned long lasthealth_jiffies;
+
+ /* Health information for the dimm */
+ u64 health_bitmap;
};
static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
@@ -144,6 +192,61 @@ static int drc_pmem_query_n_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
return drc_pmem_bind(p);
}
+/*
+ * Issue hcall to retrieve dimm health info and populate papr_scm_priv with the
+ * health information.
+ */
+static int __drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+ unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
+ long rc;
+
+ /* issue the hcall */
+ rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_HEALTH, ret, p->drc_index);
+ if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
+ dev_err(&p->pdev->dev,
+ "Failed to query health information, Err:%ld\n", rc);
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ p->lasthealth_jiffies = jiffies;
+ p->health_bitmap = ret[0] & ret[1];
+
+ dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
+ "Queried dimm health info. Bitmap:0x%016lx Mask:0x%016lx\n",
+ ret[0], ret[1]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Min interval in seconds for assuming stable dimm health */
+#define MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL 60
+
+/* Query cached health info and if needed call drc_pmem_query_health */
+static int drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
+{
+ unsigned long cache_timeout;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Protect concurrent modifications to papr_scm_priv */
+ rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Jiffies offset for which the health data is assumed to be same */
+ cache_timeout = p->lasthealth_jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL * 1000);
+
+ /* Fetch new health info is its older than MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL */
+ if (time_after(jiffies, cache_timeout))
+ rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+ else
+ /* Assume cached health data is valid */
+ rc = 0;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
+ return rc;
+}
static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr)
@@ -286,6 +389,64 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
return 0;
}
+static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
+ struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm);
+ struct seq_buf s;
+ u64 health;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = drc_pmem_query_health(p);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Copy health_bitmap locally, check masks & update out buffer */
+ health = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap);
+
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "not_armed ");
+
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "flush_fail ");
+
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "restore_fail ");
+
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "encrypted ");
+
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "smart_notify ");
+
+ if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED)
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "scrubbed locked ");
+
+ if (seq_buf_used(&s))
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
+
+ return seq_buf_used(&s);
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
+
+/* papr_scm specific dimm attributes */
+static struct attribute *papr_nd_attributes[] = {
+ &dev_attr_flags.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group papr_nd_attribute_group = {
+ .name = "papr",
+ .attrs = papr_nd_attributes,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *papr_nd_attr_groups[] = {
+ &papr_nd_attribute_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
{
struct device *dev = &p->pdev->dev;
@@ -312,8 +473,8 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
dimm_flags = 0;
set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &dimm_flags);
- p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, NULL, dimm_flags,
- PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
+ p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_nd_attr_groups,
+ dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
if (!p->nvdimm) {
dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn);
goto err;
@@ -399,6 +560,9 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
+ /* Initialize the dimm mutex */
+ mutex_init(&p->health_mutex);
+
/* optional DT properties */
of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size);
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 1/6] powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
In-Reply-To: <20200608211026.67573-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Add documentation to 'papr_hcalls.rst' describing the bitmap flags
that are returned from H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as per the PAPR-SCM
specification.
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
---
Changelog:
v11..v12:
* None
v10..v11:
* None
v9..v10:
* Added ack from Ira.
Resend:
* None
v8..v9:
* s/SCM/PMEM device. [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
v7..v8:
* Added a clarification on bit-ordering of Health Bitmap
Resend:
* None
v6..v7:
* None
v5..v6:
* New patch in the series
---
Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
index 3493631a60f8..48fcf1255a33 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst
@@ -220,13 +220,51 @@ from the LPAR memory.
**H_SCM_HEALTH**
| Input: drcIndex
-| Out: *health-bitmap, health-bit-valid-bitmap*
+| Out: *health-bitmap (r4), health-bit-valid-bitmap (r5)*
| Return Value: *H_Success, H_Parameter, H_Hardware*
Given a DRC Index return the info on predictive failure and overall health of
-the NVDIMM. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate a single predictive
-failure and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate which bits in health-bitmap are
-valid.
+the PMEM device. The asserted bits in the health-bitmap indicate one or more states
+(described in table below) of the PMEM device and health-bit-valid-bitmap indicate
+which bits in health-bitmap are valid. The bits are reported in
+reverse bit ordering for example a value of 0xC400000000000000
+indicates bits 0, 1, and 5 are valid.
+
+Health Bitmap Flags:
+
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Bit | Definition |
++======+=======================================================================+
+| 00 | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents. |
+| | If the system is powered down, nothing will be saved. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 01 | PMEM device failed to persist memory contents. Either contents were |
+| | not saved successfully on power down or were not restored properly on |
+| | power up. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 02 | PMEM device contents are persisted from previous IPL. The data from |
+| | the last boot were successfully restored. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 03 | PMEM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL. There was no|
+| | data to restore from the last boot. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 04 | PMEM device memory life remaining is critically low |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 05 | PMEM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 06 | PMEM device contents cannot persist due to current platform health |
+| | status. A hardware failure may prevent data from being saved or |
+| | restored. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 07 | PMEM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions|
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 08 | PMEM device is encrypted |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| 09 | PMEM device has successfully completed a requested erase or secure |
+| | erase procedure. |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
+|10:63 | Reserved / Unused |
++------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
**H_SCM_PERFORMANCE_STATS**
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v12 0/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for reporting nvdimm health
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 21:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran,
Aneesh Kumar K . V, Vaibhav Jain, Dan Williams, Ira Weiny
Changes since v11 [1]:
* Minor update to 'papr_pdsm.h' fixing a misleading comment about
'possible' padding being added by GCC which doesn't apply in case
structs are marked as __packed.
* Fix the order of initialization of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' in
papr_pdsm_health().
* Added acks from Ira for various patches.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200607131339.476036-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
---
The PAPR standard[2][4] provides mechanisms to query the health and
performance stats of an NVDIMM via various hcalls as described in
Ref[3]. Until now these stats were never available nor exposed to the
user-space tools like 'ndctl'. This is partly due to PAPR platform not
having support for ACPI and NFIT. Hence 'ndctl' is unable to query and
report the dimm health status and a user had no way to determine the
current health status of a NDVIMM.
To overcome this limitation, this patch-set updates papr_scm kernel
module to query and fetch NVDIMM health stats using hcalls described
in Ref[3]. This health and performance stats are then exposed to
userspace via sysfs and PAPR-NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM) issued by
libndctl.
These changes coupled with proposed ndtcl changes located at Ref[5]
should provide a way for the user to retrieve NVDIMM health status
using ndtcl.
Below is a sample output using proposed kernel + ndctl for PAPR NVDIMM
in a emulation environment:
# ndctl list -DH
[
{
"dev":"nmem0",
"health":{
"health_state":"fatal",
"shutdown_state":"dirty"
}
}
]
Dimm health report output on a pseries guest lpar with vPMEM or HMS
based NVDIMMs that are in perfectly healthy conditions:
# ndctl list -d nmem0 -H
[
{
"dev":"nmem0",
"health":{
"health_state":"ok",
"shutdown_state":"clean"
}
}
]
PAPR NVDIMM-Specific-Methods(PDSM)
==================================
PDSM requests are issued by vendor specific code in libndctl to
execute certain operations or fetch information from NVDIMMS. PDSMs
requests can be sent to papr_scm module via libndctl(userspace) and
libnvdimm (kernel) using the ND_CMD_CALL ioctl command which can be
handled in the dimm control function papr_scm_ndctl(). Current
patchset proposes a single PDSM to retrieve NVDIMM health, defined in
the newly introduced uapi header named 'papr_pdsm.h'. Support for
more PDSMs will be added in future.
Structure of the patch-set
==========================
The patch-set starts with a doc patch documenting details of hcall
H_SCM_HEALTH. Second patch exports kernel symbol seq_buf_printf()
thats used in subsequent patches to generate sysfs attribute content.
Third patch implements support for fetching NVDIMM health information
from PHYP and partially exposing it to user-space via a NVDIMM sysfs
flag.
Fourth patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to handle a possible error case
and also improve debug logging.
Fifth patch deals with implementing support for servicing PDSM
commands in papr_scm module.
Finally the last patch implements support for servicing PDSM
'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' that returns the NVDIMM health information to
libndctl.
References:
[2] "Power Architecture Platform Reference"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Architecture_Platform_Reference
[3] commit 58b278f568f0
("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for PAPR hcalls")
[4] "Linux on Power Architecture Platform Reference"
https://members.openpowerfoundation.org/document/dl/469
[5] https://github.com/vaibhav92/ndctl/tree/papr_scm_health_v12
---
Vaibhav Jain (6):
powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem | 27 ++
Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst | 46 ++-
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 125 ++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 373 +++++++++++++++++-
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 1 +
lib/seq_buf.c | 1 +
6 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v11 6/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 18:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ira Weiny
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel, Steven Rostedt,
Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V, Dan Williams,
linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200608164452.GC2936401@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com>
Thanks Ira,
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> writes:
> On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 06:43:39PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
>> This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
>> that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
>> containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
>> ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
>> papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
>> then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
>> defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.
>>
>> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
>> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
>> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
>> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>> Changelog:
>>
>> v10..v11:
>> * Changed the definition of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to a maximal
>> struct 184 bytes in size [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Added new field 'extension_flags' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
>> [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Updated papr_pdsm_health() to set field 'extension_flags' to 0.
>> * Introduced a define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE that indicates the
>> maximum size of a payload.
>> * Fixed a suspicious conversion from u64 to u8 in papr_pdsm_health
>> that was preventing correct initialization of 'struct
>> nd_papr_pdsm_health'. [ Ira ]
>>
>> v9..v10:
>> * Removed code in papr_pdsm_health that performed validation on pdsm
>> payload version and corrosponding struct and defines used for
>> validation of payload version.
>> * Dropped usage of struct papr_pdsm_health in 'struct
>> papr_scm_priv'. Instead papr_psdm_health() now uses
>> 'papr_scm_priv.health_bitmap' to populate the pdsm payload.
>> * Above change also fixes the problem where this patch was removing
>> the code that was previously introduced in this patch-series.
>> [ Ira ]
>> * Introduced a new def ND_PDSM_ENVELOPE_HDR_SIZE that indicates the
>> space allocated to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' fields except 'struct
>> nd_cmd_pkg'. This def is useful in validating payload sizes.
>> * Reworked papr_pdsm_health() to enforce a specific payload size for
>> 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' pdsm request.
>>
>> Resend:
>> * Added ack from Aneesh.
>>
>> v8..v9:
>> * s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_HEALTH/PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH/g [ Dan , Aneesh ]
>> * s/PAPR_SCM_PSDM_DIMM_*/PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_*/g
>> * Renamed papr_scm_get_health() to papr_psdm_health()
>> * Updated patch description to replace papr-scm dimm with nvdimm.
>>
>> v7..v8:
>> * None
>>
>> Resend:
>> * None
>>
>> v6..v7:
>> * Updated flags_show() to use seq_buf_printf(). [Mpe]
>> * Updated papr_scm_get_health() to use newly introduced
>> __drc_pmem_query_health() bypassing the cache [Mpe].
>>
>> v5..v6:
>> * Added attribute '__packed' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to
>> gaurd against possibility of different compilers adding different
>> paddings to the struct [ Dan Williams ]
>>
>> * Updated 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to use __u8 instead of
>> 'bool' and also updated drc_pmem_query_health() to take this into
>> account. [ Dan Williams ]
>>
>> v4..v5:
>> * None
>>
>> v3..v4:
>> * Call the DSM_PAPR_SCM_HEALTH service function from
>> papr_scm_service_dsm() instead of papr_scm_ndctl(). [Aneesh]
>>
>> v2..v3:
>> * Updated struct nd_papr_scm_dimm_health_stat_v1 to use '__xx' types
>> as its exported to the userspace [Aneesh]
>> * Changed the constants DSM_PAPR_SCM_DIMM_XX indicating dimm health
>> from enum to #defines [Aneesh]
>>
>> v1..v2:
>> * New patch in the series
>> ---
>> arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 43 ++++++++++++++
>> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>> index df2447455cfe..12c7aa5ee8bf 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>> @@ -72,13 +72,56 @@ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
>> __u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
>> } __packed;
>>
>> +/* Calculate size used by the pdsm header fields minus 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' */
>> +#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
>> + (sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg) - sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg))
>> +
>> +/* Max payload size that we can handle */
>> +#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
>> +
>> /*
>> * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
>> * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
>> */
>> enum papr_pdsm {
>> PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
>> + PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
>> PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
>> };
>>
>> +/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
>> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY 0
>> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY 1
>> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL 2
>> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL 3
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
>> + * Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
>> + *
>> + * extension_flags : Any extension fields present in the struct.
>> + * dimm_unarmed : Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
>> + * dimm_bad_shutdown : Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
>> + * dimm_bad_restore : Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
>> + * dimm_scrubbed : Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
>> + * dimm_locked : Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
>> + * dimm_encrypted : Contents of dimm are encrypted.
>> + * dimm_health : Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
>> + */
>> +struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
>> + union {
>> + struct {
>> + __u32 extension_flags;
>> + __u8 dimm_unarmed;
>> + __u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
>> + __u8 dimm_bad_restore;
>> + __u8 dimm_scrubbed;
>> + __u8 dimm_locked;
>> + __u8 dimm_encrypted;
>> + __u16 dimm_health;
>> + };
>> + __u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
>> + };
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>> #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> index 167fcf0e249d..047ca6bd26a9 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> @@ -436,6 +436,73 @@ static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */
>> +static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
>> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
>> +{
>> + int rc;
>> + struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health = { 0 };
>> + u16 copysize = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health);
>> + u16 payload_size = pkg->hdr.nd_size_out - ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
>> +
>> + /* Ensure correct payload size that can hold struct nd_papr_pdsm_health */
>> + if (payload_size != copysize) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
>> + "Unexpected payload-size (%u). Expected (%u)",
>> + pkg->hdr.nd_size_out, copysize);
>> + rc = -ENOSPC;
>> + goto out;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */
>> + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
>> + if (rc)
>> + goto out;
>> +
>> + /* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */
>> + rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
>> + if (rc) {
>> + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
>> + goto out;
>> + }
[.]
>> +
>> + /* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */
>> + health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) {
>> + .extension_flags = 0,
>> + .dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK),
>> + .dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK),
>> + .dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK),
>> + .dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED),
>
> NIT: odd that these are out of order WRT the struct definition. Just made it
> slightly harder to check them.
Thanks for pointing this out. 2 fields were out of order. I have fixed
them in v12.
>
>> + .dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
>> + .dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
>> + .dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY,
>> + };
>> +
>> + /* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */
>> + if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL)
>> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL;
>> + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL)
>> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL;
>> + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
>> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY;
>> +
>> + /* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */
>> + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
>> +
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Copying payload size=%u\n", copysize);
>
> NIT: Now that you have defined the payload size to be fixed at
> ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE do you really need copysize as a variable?
>
Right, but this methods is going to serve as a template for other the
pdsm implementations which may/may-not use a maximal struct like 'struct
nd_papr_pdsm_health' hence want to keep the 'copysize' variable.
> But looks ok otherwise:
>
> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Thanks Again. I will addresses your earlier review comment regarding
order of field initialization for 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' in v12
and retain this ack.
~ Vaibhav
>
>> +
>> + /* Copy the health struct to the payload */
>> + memcpy(pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg), &health, copysize);
>> +
>> + /* Update fw size including size of struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg fields */
>> + pkg->hdr.nd_fw_size = copysize + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
>> +
>> +out:
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "completion code = %d\n", rc);
>> +
>> + return rc;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
>> * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
>> @@ -449,6 +516,10 @@ static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
>>
>> /* Call pdsm service function */
>> switch (pdsm) {
>> + case PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH:
>> + pkg->cmd_status = papr_pdsm_health(p, pkg);
>> + break;
>> +
>> default:
>> dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
>> pdsm);
>> --
>> 2.26.2
>>
--
Cheers
~ Vaibhav
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v11 5/6] ndctl/papr_scm, uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 18:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ira Weiny
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, linux-nvdimm, Aneesh Kumar K . V, linux-kernel,
Steven Rostedt, Oliver O'Halloran, Dan Williams, linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200608162443.GB2936401@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com>
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> writes:
> On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 06:43:38PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
>> Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
>> module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
>> of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
>> nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
>> to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.
>>
>> The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
>> described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
>> defines a new 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' header. This header is used
>> to communicate the PDSM request via member
>> 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' and size of payload that need to be
>> sent/received for servicing the PDSM.
>>
>> A new function is_cmd_valid() is implemented that reads the args to
>> papr_scm_ndctl() and performs sanity tests on them. A new function
>> papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
>> papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
>> command from libnvdimm.
>>
>> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
>> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
>> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
>> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>> Changelog:
>>
>> v10..v11:
>> * Moved in-lines 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg()' and 'pdsm_cmd_to_payload()' from
>> 'papr_pdsm.h' header to 'papr_scm.c'. The avoids a potential license
>> incompatibility issue with non-GPL-2.0 user-space code trying to
>> include the header in its code. [ Ira ]
>> * Verified papr_pdsm.h with UAPI_HEADER_TEST config.
>> * Moved the is_cmd_valid() check in papr_scm_ndctl() before check for
>> cmd_rc == NULL. This prevents cmd_rc to be updated in case the
>> nd-cmd is invalid or unknown.
>>
>> v9..v10:
>> * Simplified 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by removing the
>> 'payload_version' field.
>> * Removed the corrosponding documentation on versioning and backward
>> compatibility from 'papr_pdsm.h'
>> * Reduced the size of reserved fields to 4-bytes making 'struct
>> nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' 64 + 8 bytes long.
>> * Updated is_cmd_valid() to enforce validation checks on pdsm
>> commands. [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Added check for reserved fields being set to '0' in is_cmd_valid()
>> [ Ira ]
>> * Moved changes for checking cmd_rc == NULL and logging improvements
>> to a separate prelim patch [ Ira ].
>> * Moved pdsm package validation checks from papr_scm_service_pdsm()
>> to is_cmd_valid().
>> * Marked papr_scm_service_pdsm() return type as 'void' since errors
>> are reported in nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.cmd_status field.
>>
>> Resend:
>> * Added ack from Aneesh.
>>
>> v8..v9:
>> * Reduced the usage of term SCM replacing it with appropriate
>> replacement [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
>> * Renamed 'papr_scm_pdsm.h' to 'papr_pdsm.h'
>> * s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_*/PAPR_PDSM_*/g
>> * s/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR/g
>> * Minor updates to 'papr_psdm.h' to replace usage of term 'SCM'.
>> * Minor update to patch description.
>>
>> v7..v8:
>> * Removed the 'payload_offset' field from 'struct
>> nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'. Instead command payload is always assumed to start
>> at 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'. [ Aneesh ]
>> * To enable introducing new fields to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg',
>> 'reserved' field of 10-bytes is introduced. [ Aneesh ]
>> * Fixed a typo in "Backward Compatibility" section of papr_scm_pdsm.h
>> [ Ira ]
>>
>> Resend:
>> * None
>>
>> v6..v7 :
>> * Removed the re-definitions of __packed macro from papr_scm_pdsm.h
>> [Mpe].
>> * Removed the usage of __KERNEL__ macros in papr_scm_pdsm.h [Mpe].
>> * Removed macros that were unused in papr_scm.c from papr_scm_pdsm.h
>> [Mpe].
>> * Made functions defined in papr_scm_pdsm.h as static inline. [Mpe]
>>
>> v5..v6 :
>> * Changed the usage of the term DSM to PDSM to distinguish it from the
>> ACPI term [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Renamed papr_scm_dsm.h to papr_scm_pdsm.h and updated various struct
>> to reflect the new terminology.
>> * Updated the patch description and title to reflect the new terminology.
>> * Squashed patch to introduce new command family in 'ndctl.h' with
>> this patch [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Updated the papr_scm_pdsm method starting index from 0x10000 to 0x0
>> [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Removed redundant license text from the papr_scm_psdm.h file.
>> [ Dan Williams ]
>> * s/envelop/envelope/ at various places [ Dan Williams ]
>> * Added '__packed' attribute to command package header to gaurd
>> against different compiler adding paddings between the fields.
>> [ Dan Williams]
>> * Converted various pr_debug to dev_debug [ Dan Williams ]
>>
>> v4..v5 :
>> * None
>>
>> v3..v4 :
>> * None
>>
>> v2..v3 :
>> * Updated the patch prefix to 'ndctl/uapi' [Aneesh]
>>
>> v1..v2 :
>> * None
>> ---
>> arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 84 +++++++++++++++
>> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++-
>> include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 1 +
>> 3 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>> create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..df2447455cfe
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
>> +/*
>> + * PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
>> + *
>> + * (C) Copyright IBM 2020
>> + *
>> + * Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
>> +#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
>> +
>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>> +#include <linux/ndctl.h>
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * PDSM Envelope:
>> + *
>> + * The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL transfers data between user-space and kernel via
>> + * envelope which consists of a header and user-defined payload sections.
>> + * The header is described by 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which expects a
>> + * payload following it and accessible via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload' field.
>> + * There is reserved field that can used to introduce new fields to the
>> + * structure in future. It also tries to ensure that 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'
>> + * lies at a 8-byte boundary.
>> + *
>> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
>> + * | 64-Bytes | 8-Bytes | Max 184-Bytes |
>> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
>> + * | nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg | |
>> + * |-------------+ | |
>> + * | nd_cmd_pkg | | |
>> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
>> + * | nd_family | | |
>> + * | nd_size_out | cmd_status | |
>> + * | nd_size_in | reserved | payload |
>> + * | nd_command | | |
>> + * | nd_fw_size | | |
>> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
>> + *
>> + * PDSM Header:
>> + *
>> + * The header is defined as 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which embeds a
>> + * 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' instance. The PDSM command is assigned to member
>> + * 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'. Apart from size information of the envelope which is
>> + * contained in 'struct nd_cmd_pkg', the header also has members following
>> + * members:
>> + *
>> + * 'cmd_status' : (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
>> + * 'reserved' : Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
>> + *
>> + * PDSM Payload:
>> + *
>> + * The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
>> + * papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. During
>> + * servicing of a PDSM the papr_scm module will read input args from the payload
>> + * field by casting its contents to an appropriate struct pointer based on the
>> + * PDSM command. Similarly the output of servicing the PDSM command will be
>> + * copied to the payload field using the same struct.
[.]
>> + *
>> + * 'libnvdimm' enforces a hard limit of 256 bytes on the envelope size, which
>> + * leaves around 184 bytes for the envelope payload
>
> 'around'?
>
>> (ignoring any padding that
>> + * the compiler may silently introduce).
>
> When building user interfaces like this you have to be more exact. I think the
> code is fine but you can't have the compiler silently moving things around or
> have different compilers move things differently between the user app and the
> kernel. So these statements are not correct.
>
Sure, will update these comment block to better express the '__packed' gcc
attribute semantics for struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.
~ Vaibhav
> Ira
>
>> + *
>> + */
>> +
>> +/* PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm */
>> +struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
>> + struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr; /* Package header containing sub-cmd */
>> + __s32 cmd_status; /* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
>> + __u16 reserved[2]; /* Ignored and to be used in future */
>> + __u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
>> + * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
>> + */
>> +enum papr_pdsm {
>> + PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
>> + PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> index 692ad3d79826..167fcf0e249d 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
>> @@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
>> #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
>>
>> #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
>> +#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h>
>>
>> #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
>>
>> #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
>> ((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
>> (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
>> - (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
>> + (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
>> + (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL))
>>
>> /* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
>> /* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
>> @@ -89,6 +91,21 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
>> u64 health_bitmap;
>> };
>>
>> +/* Convert a libnvdimm nd_cmd_pkg to pdsm specific pkg */
>> +static inline struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(struct nd_cmd_pkg *cmd)
>> +{
>> + return (struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *)cmd;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Return the payload pointer for a given pcmd */
>> +static inline void *pdsm_cmd_to_payload(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pcmd)
>> +{
>> + if (pcmd->hdr.nd_size_in == 0 && pcmd->hdr.nd_size_out == 0)
>> + return NULL;
>> + else
>> + return (void *)(pcmd->payload);
>> +}
>> +
>> static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
>> {
>> unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
>> @@ -349,17 +366,113 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> +/*
>> + * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return
>> + * '0' if valid. This also does validation on ND_CMD_CALL sub-command packages.
>> + */
>> +static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
>> + unsigned int buf_len)
>> +{
>> + unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK;
>> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg;
>> + struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd;
>> + struct papr_scm_priv *p;
>> + enum papr_pdsm pdsm;
>> +
>> + /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
>> + if (!nvdimm)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + /* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */
>> + p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
>> +
>> + if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */
>> + if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
>> + /* Verify the envelope package */
>> + if (!buf || buf_len < sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg)) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n",
>> + buf_len);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */
>> + nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
>> + if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n",
>> + nd_cmd->nd_family);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Get the pdsm request package and the command */
>> + pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(nd_cmd);
>> + pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
>> +
>> + /* Verify if the psdm command is valid */
>> + if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n", pdsm);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* We except a payload with all PDSM commands */
>> + if (!pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg)) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Empty payload\n", pdsm);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Ensure reserved fields of the pdsm header are set to 0 */
>> + if (pkg->reserved[0] || pkg->reserved[1]) {
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
>> + "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field usage\n", pdsm);
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> + /* Let the command be further processed */
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
>> + * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
>> + */
>> +static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
>> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
>> +{
>> + const enum papr_pdsm pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
>> +
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm);
>> +
>> + /* Call pdsm service function */
>> + switch (pdsm) {
>> + default:
>> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
>> + pdsm);
>> + pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT;
>> + break;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return pkg->cmd_status;
>> +}
>> +
>> static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
>> struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
>> unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
>> {
>> struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
>> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
>> struct papr_scm_priv *p;
>> int rc;
>>
>> - /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
>> - if (!nvdimm)
>> - return -EINVAL;
>> + rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len);
>> + if (rc) {
>> + pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc);
>> + return rc;
>> + }
>>
>> /* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
>> if (!cmd_rc)
>> @@ -385,6 +498,11 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
>> *cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
>> break;
>>
>> + case ND_CMD_CALL:
>> + call_pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(buf);
>> + *cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg);
>> + break;
>> +
>> default:
>> dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
>> return -EINVAL;
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
>> index de5d90212409..0e09dc5cec19 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
>> @@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
>> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
>> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
>> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
>> +#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
>>
>> #define ND_IOCTL_CALL _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
>> struct nd_cmd_pkg)
>> --
>> 2.26.2
>>
--
Cheers
~ Vaibhav
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v11 3/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
From: Vaibhav Jain @ 2020-06-08 17:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel, Ira Weiny
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, Aneesh Kumar K . V, Steven Rostedt,
Oliver O'Halloran, Dan Williams
In-Reply-To: <20200607131339.476036-4-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Hi Ira,
During v9 you had provided your ack to this patch [1] and also had made a
review comment in a later patch regarding an avoidable 'goto'
statement. I have since updated the patch addressing that review
comment. Can you please provide your ack to this patch too.
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200603231814.GK1505637@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#m668d7b35a2394104f11afdae5951e420a8ccffe6
[2] "I missed this... probably did not need the goto in the first patch?"
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/20200603231814.GK1505637@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#m1ebdd309ac0cb6f47d3b574b8d05374b21ff75df
Thanks,
~ Vaibhav
Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> writes:
> Implement support for fetching nvdimm health information via
> H_SCM_HEALTH hcall as documented in Ref[1]. The hcall returns a pair
> of 64-bit bitmap, bitwise-and of which is then stored in
> 'struct papr_scm_priv' and subsequently partially exposed to
> user-space via newly introduced dimm specific attribute
> 'papr/flags'. Since the hcall is costly, the health information is
> cached and only re-queried, 60s after the previous successful hcall.
>
> The patch also adds a documentation text describing flags reported by
> the the new sysfs attribute 'papr/flags' is also introduced at
> Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem.
>
> [1] commit 58b278f568f0 ("powerpc: Provide initial documentation for
> PAPR hcalls")
>
> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
>
> v10..v11:
> * None
>
> v9..v10:
> * Removed an avoidable 'goto' in __drc_pmem_query_health. [ Ira ].
>
> Resend:
> * Added ack from Aneesh.
>
> v8..v9:
> * Rename some variables and defines to reduce usage of term SCM
> replacing it with PMEM [Dan Williams, Aneesh]
> * s/PAPR_SCM_DIMM/PAPR_PMEM/g
> * s/papr_scm_nd_attributes/papr_nd_attributes/g
> * s/papr_scm_nd_attribute_group/papr_nd_attribute_group/g
> * s/papr_scm_dimm_attr_groups/papr_nd_attribute_groups/g
> * Renamed file sysfs-bus-papr-scm to sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
>
> v7..v8:
> * Update type of variable 'rc' in __drc_pmem_query_health() and
> drc_pmem_query_health() to long and int respectively. [ Ira ]
> * Updated the patch description to s/64 bit Big Endian Number/64-bit
> bitmap/ [ Ira, Aneesh ].
>
> Resend:
> * None
>
> v6..v7 :
> * Used the exported buf_seq_printf() function to generate content for
> 'papr/flags'
> * Moved the PAPR_SCM_DIMM_* bit-flags macro definitions to papr_scm.c
> and removed the papr_scm.h file [Mpe]
> * Some minor consistency issued in sysfs-bus-papr-scm
> documentation. [Mpe]
> * s/dimm_mutex/health_mutex/g [Mpe]
> * Split drc_pmem_query_health() into two function one of which takes
> care of caching and locking. [Mpe]
> * Fixed a local copy creation of dimm health information using
> READ_ONCE(). [Mpe]
>
> v5..v6 :
> * Change the flags sysfs attribute from 'papr_flags' to 'papr/flags'
> [Dan Williams]
> * Include documentation for 'papr/flags' attr [Dan Williams]
> * Change flag 'save_fail' to 'flush_fail' [Dan Williams]
> * Caching of health bitmap to reduce expensive hcalls [Dan Williams]
> * Removed usage of PPC_BIT from 'papr-scm.h' header [Mpe]
> * Replaced two __be64 integers from papr_scm_priv to a single u64
> integer [Mpe]
> * Updated patch description to reflect the changes made in this
> version.
> * Removed avoidable usage of 'papr_scm_priv.dimm_mutex' from
> flags_show() [Dan Williams]
>
> v4..v5 :
> * None
>
> v3..v4 :
> * None
>
> v2..v3 :
> * Removed PAPR_SCM_DIMM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL as a condition for
> NVDIMM unarmed [Aneesh]
>
> v1..v2 :
> * New patch in the series.
> ---
> Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem | 27 +++
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 193 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5b10d036a8d4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-papr-pmem
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +What: /sys/bus/nd/devices/nmemX/papr/flags
> +Date: Apr, 2020
> +KernelVersion: v5.8
> +Contact: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
> +Description:
> + (RO) Report flags indicating various states of a
> + papr-pmem NVDIMM device. Each flag maps to a one or
> + more bits set in the dimm-health-bitmap retrieved in
> + response to H_SCM_HEALTH hcall. The details of the bit
> + flags returned in response to this hcall is available
> + at 'Documentation/powerpc/papr_hcalls.rst' . Below are
> + the flags reported in this sysfs file:
> +
> + * "not_armed" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents will not
> + survive a power cycle.
> + * "flush_fail" : Indicates that NVDIMM contents
> + couldn't be flushed during last
> + shut-down event.
> + * "restore_fail": Indicates that NVDIMM contents
> + couldn't be restored during NVDIMM
> + initialization.
> + * "encrypted" : NVDIMM contents are encrypted.
> + * "smart_notify": There is health event for the NVDIMM.
> + * "scrubbed" : Indicating that contents of the
> + NVDIMM have been scrubbed.
> + * "locked" : Indicating that NVDIMM contents cant
> + be modified until next power cycle.
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> index f35592423380..0c091622b15e 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
> #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
>
> #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
>
> @@ -22,6 +23,44 @@
> (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
> (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
>
> +/* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
> +/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED (1ULL << (63 - 0))
> +/* SCM device failed to persist memory contents */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY (1ULL << (63 - 1))
> +/* SCM device contents are persisted from previous IPL */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN (1ULL << (63 - 2))
> +/* SCM device contents are not persisted from previous IPL */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY (1ULL << (63 - 3))
> +/* SCM device memory life remaining is critically low */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 4))
> +/* SCM device will be garded off next IPL due to failure */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL (1ULL << (63 - 5))
> +/* SCM contents cannot persist due to current platform health status */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY (1ULL << (63 - 6))
> +/* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents in certain conditions */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_NON_CRITICAL (1ULL << (63 - 7))
> +/* SCM device is encrypted */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED (1ULL << (63 - 8))
> +/* SCM device has been scrubbed and locked */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED (1ULL << (63 - 9))
> +
> +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unarmed dimm */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED | \
> + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
> +
> +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unflushed dimm */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_SHUTDOWN_DIRTY)
> +
> +/* Bits status indicators for health bitmap indicating unrestored dimm */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_EMPTY)
> +
> +/* Bit status indicators for smart event notification */
> +#define PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK (PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL | \
> + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL | \
> + PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
> +
> +/* private struct associated with each region */
> struct papr_scm_priv {
> struct platform_device *pdev;
> struct device_node *dn;
> @@ -39,6 +78,15 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
> struct resource res;
> struct nd_region *region;
> struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
> +
> + /* Protect dimm health data from concurrent read/writes */
> + struct mutex health_mutex;
> +
> + /* Last time the health information of the dimm was updated */
> + unsigned long lasthealth_jiffies;
> +
> + /* Health information for the dimm */
> + u64 health_bitmap;
> };
>
> static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> @@ -144,6 +192,61 @@ static int drc_pmem_query_n_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> return drc_pmem_bind(p);
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Issue hcall to retrieve dimm health info and populate papr_scm_priv with the
> + * health information.
> + */
> +static int __drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> +{
> + unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
> + long rc;
> +
> + /* issue the hcall */
> + rc = plpar_hcall(H_SCM_HEALTH, ret, p->drc_index);
> + if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
> + dev_err(&p->pdev->dev,
> + "Failed to query health information, Err:%ld\n", rc);
> + return -ENXIO;
> + }
> +
> + p->lasthealth_jiffies = jiffies;
> + p->health_bitmap = ret[0] & ret[1];
> +
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
> + "Queried dimm health info. Bitmap:0x%016lx Mask:0x%016lx\n",
> + ret[0], ret[1]);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Min interval in seconds for assuming stable dimm health */
> +#define MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL 60
> +
> +/* Query cached health info and if needed call drc_pmem_query_health */
> +static int drc_pmem_query_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> +{
> + unsigned long cache_timeout;
> + int rc;
> +
> + /* Protect concurrent modifications to papr_scm_priv */
> + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Jiffies offset for which the health data is assumed to be same */
> + cache_timeout = p->lasthealth_jiffies +
> + msecs_to_jiffies(MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL * 1000);
> +
> + /* Fetch new health info is its older than MIN_HEALTH_QUERY_INTERVAL */
> + if (time_after(jiffies, cache_timeout))
> + rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
> + else
> + /* Assume cached health data is valid */
> + rc = 0;
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
> + return rc;
> +}
>
> static int papr_scm_meta_get(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
> struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr *hdr)
> @@ -286,6 +389,64 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
> + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> + struct nvdimm *dimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
> + struct papr_scm_priv *p = nvdimm_provider_data(dimm);
> + struct seq_buf s;
> + u64 health;
> + int rc;
> +
> + rc = drc_pmem_query_health(p);
> + if (rc)
> + return rc;
> +
> + /* Copy health_bitmap locally, check masks & update out buffer */
> + health = READ_ONCE(p->health_bitmap);
> +
> + seq_buf_init(&s, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "not_armed ");
> +
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "flush_fail ");
> +
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "restore_fail ");
> +
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "encrypted ");
> +
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SMART_EVENT_MASK)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "smart_notify ");
> +
> + if (health & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED)
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "scrubbed locked ");
> +
> + if (seq_buf_used(&s))
> + seq_buf_printf(&s, "\n");
> +
> + return seq_buf_used(&s);
> +}
> +DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
> +
> +/* papr_scm specific dimm attributes */
> +static struct attribute *papr_nd_attributes[] = {
> + &dev_attr_flags.attr,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static struct attribute_group papr_nd_attribute_group = {
> + .name = "papr",
> + .attrs = papr_nd_attributes,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group *papr_nd_attr_groups[] = {
> + &papr_nd_attribute_group,
> + NULL,
> +};
> +
> static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> {
> struct device *dev = &p->pdev->dev;
> @@ -312,8 +473,8 @@ static int papr_scm_nvdimm_init(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> dimm_flags = 0;
> set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &dimm_flags);
>
> - p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, NULL, dimm_flags,
> - PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
> + p->nvdimm = nvdimm_create(p->bus, p, papr_nd_attr_groups,
> + dimm_flags, PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK, 0, NULL);
> if (!p->nvdimm) {
> dev_err(dev, "Error creating DIMM object for %pOF\n", p->dn);
> goto err;
> @@ -399,6 +560,9 @@ static int papr_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> if (!p)
> return -ENOMEM;
>
> + /* Initialize the dimm mutex */
> + mutex_init(&p->health_mutex);
> +
> /* optional DT properties */
> of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,metadata-size", &metadata_size);
>
> --
> 2.26.2
>
--
Cheers
~ Vaibhav
^ permalink raw reply
* [PATCH] selftests: powerpc: Fix online CPU selection
From: Harish @ 2020-06-08 16:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mpe; +Cc: srikar, kamalesh, shiganta, sandipan, Harish, linuxppc-dev
On systems with large number of cpus, test fails trying to set
affinity by calling sched_setaffinity() with smaller size for
cpuset. This patch fixes it by making sure that the size of
allocated cpu set is dependent on the number of CPUs as reported
by get_nprocs().
Reported-by: Shirisha Ganta <shiganta@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harish <harish@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
---
.../powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c | 18 ++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
index a2e8c9da7fa5..de6c49d6f88f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <linux/futex.h>
@@ -104,8 +105,9 @@ static void start_thread_on(void *(*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long cpu)
static void start_process_on(void *(*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long cpu)
{
- int pid;
- cpu_set_t cpuset;
+ int pid, ncpus;
+ cpu_set_t *cpuset;
+ size_t size;
pid = fork();
if (pid == -1) {
@@ -116,12 +118,16 @@ static void start_process_on(void *(*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long cpu)
if (pid)
return;
- CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
- CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset);
+ size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus);
+ ncpus = get_nprocs();
+ cpuset = CPU_ALLOC(ncpus);
+ CPU_ZERO_S(size, cpuset);
+ CPU_SET_S(cpu, size, cpuset);
- if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset)) {
+ if (sched_setaffinity(0, size, cpuset)) {
perror("sched_setaffinity");
- exit(1);
+ CPU_FREE(cpuset);
+ exit(-1);
}
fn(arg);
--
2.24.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* Re: [PATCH v11 6/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
From: Ira Weiny @ 2020-06-08 16:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Vaibhav Jain
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel, Steven Rostedt,
Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V, Dan Williams,
linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200607131339.476036-7-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 06:43:39PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
> This patch implements support for PDSM request 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH'
> that returns a newly introduced 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' instance
> containing dimm health information back to user space in response to
> ND_CMD_CALL. This functionality is implemented in newly introduced
> papr_pdsm_health() that queries the nvdimm health information and
> then copies this information to the package payload whose layout is
> defined by 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'.
>
> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
>
> v10..v11:
> * Changed the definition of 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health' to a maximal
> struct 184 bytes in size [ Dan Williams ]
> * Added new field 'extension_flags' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health'
> [ Dan Williams ]
> * Updated papr_pdsm_health() to set field 'extension_flags' to 0.
> * Introduced a define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE that indicates the
> maximum size of a payload.
> * Fixed a suspicious conversion from u64 to u8 in papr_pdsm_health
> that was preventing correct initialization of 'struct
> nd_papr_pdsm_health'. [ Ira ]
>
> v9..v10:
> * Removed code in papr_pdsm_health that performed validation on pdsm
> payload version and corrosponding struct and defines used for
> validation of payload version.
> * Dropped usage of struct papr_pdsm_health in 'struct
> papr_scm_priv'. Instead papr_psdm_health() now uses
> 'papr_scm_priv.health_bitmap' to populate the pdsm payload.
> * Above change also fixes the problem where this patch was removing
> the code that was previously introduced in this patch-series.
> [ Ira ]
> * Introduced a new def ND_PDSM_ENVELOPE_HDR_SIZE that indicates the
> space allocated to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' fields except 'struct
> nd_cmd_pkg'. This def is useful in validating payload sizes.
> * Reworked papr_pdsm_health() to enforce a specific payload size for
> 'PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH' pdsm request.
>
> Resend:
> * Added ack from Aneesh.
>
> v8..v9:
> * s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_HEALTH/PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH/g [ Dan , Aneesh ]
> * s/PAPR_SCM_PSDM_DIMM_*/PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_*/g
> * Renamed papr_scm_get_health() to papr_psdm_health()
> * Updated patch description to replace papr-scm dimm with nvdimm.
>
> v7..v8:
> * None
>
> Resend:
> * None
>
> v6..v7:
> * Updated flags_show() to use seq_buf_printf(). [Mpe]
> * Updated papr_scm_get_health() to use newly introduced
> __drc_pmem_query_health() bypassing the cache [Mpe].
>
> v5..v6:
> * Added attribute '__packed' to 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to
> gaurd against possibility of different compilers adding different
> paddings to the struct [ Dan Williams ]
>
> * Updated 'struct nd_papr_pdsm_health_v1' to use __u8 instead of
> 'bool' and also updated drc_pmem_query_health() to take this into
> account. [ Dan Williams ]
>
> v4..v5:
> * None
>
> v3..v4:
> * Call the DSM_PAPR_SCM_HEALTH service function from
> papr_scm_service_dsm() instead of papr_scm_ndctl(). [Aneesh]
>
> v2..v3:
> * Updated struct nd_papr_scm_dimm_health_stat_v1 to use '__xx' types
> as its exported to the userspace [Aneesh]
> * Changed the constants DSM_PAPR_SCM_DIMM_XX indicating dimm health
> from enum to #defines [Aneesh]
>
> v1..v2:
> * New patch in the series
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 43 ++++++++++++++
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
> index df2447455cfe..12c7aa5ee8bf 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
> @@ -72,13 +72,56 @@ struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
> __u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
> } __packed;
>
> +/* Calculate size used by the pdsm header fields minus 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' */
> +#define ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE \
> + (sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg) - sizeof(struct nd_cmd_pkg))
> +
> +/* Max payload size that we can handle */
> +#define ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE 184
> +
> /*
> * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
> * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
> */
> enum papr_pdsm {
> PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
> + PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH,
> PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
> };
>
> +/* Various nvdimm health indicators */
> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY 0
> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY 1
> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL 2
> +#define PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL 3
> +
> +/*
> + * Struct exchanged between kernel & ndctl in for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
> + * Various flags indicate the health status of the dimm.
> + *
> + * extension_flags : Any extension fields present in the struct.
> + * dimm_unarmed : Dimm not armed. So contents wont persist.
> + * dimm_bad_shutdown : Previous shutdown did not persist contents.
> + * dimm_bad_restore : Contents from previous shutdown werent restored.
> + * dimm_scrubbed : Contents of the dimm have been scrubbed.
> + * dimm_locked : Contents of the dimm cant be modified until CEC reboot
> + * dimm_encrypted : Contents of dimm are encrypted.
> + * dimm_health : Dimm health indicator. One of PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_XXXX
> + */
> +struct nd_papr_pdsm_health {
> + union {
> + struct {
> + __u32 extension_flags;
> + __u8 dimm_unarmed;
> + __u8 dimm_bad_shutdown;
> + __u8 dimm_bad_restore;
> + __u8 dimm_scrubbed;
> + __u8 dimm_locked;
> + __u8 dimm_encrypted;
> + __u16 dimm_health;
> + };
> + __u8 buf[ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE];
> + };
> +} __packed;
> +
> #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> index 167fcf0e249d..047ca6bd26a9 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> @@ -436,6 +436,73 @@ static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/* Fetch the DIMM health info and populate it in provided package. */
> +static int papr_pdsm_health(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
> +{
> + int rc;
> + struct nd_papr_pdsm_health health = { 0 };
> + u16 copysize = sizeof(struct nd_papr_pdsm_health);
> + u16 payload_size = pkg->hdr.nd_size_out - ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
> +
> + /* Ensure correct payload size that can hold struct nd_papr_pdsm_health */
> + if (payload_size != copysize) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
> + "Unexpected payload-size (%u). Expected (%u)",
> + pkg->hdr.nd_size_out, copysize);
> + rc = -ENOSPC;
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + /* Ensure dimm health mutex is taken preventing concurrent access */
> + rc = mutex_lock_interruptible(&p->health_mutex);
> + if (rc)
> + goto out;
> +
> + /* Always fetch upto date dimm health data ignoring cached values */
> + rc = __drc_pmem_query_health(p);
> + if (rc) {
> + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
> + goto out;
> + }
> +
> + /* update health struct with various flags derived from health bitmap */
> + health = (struct nd_papr_pdsm_health) {
> + .extension_flags = 0,
> + .dimm_unarmed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_UNARMED_MASK),
> + .dimm_bad_shutdown = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_SHUTDOWN_MASK),
> + .dimm_bad_restore = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_BAD_RESTORE_MASK),
> + .dimm_encrypted = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_ENCRYPTED),
NIT: odd that these are out of order WRT the struct definition. Just made it
slightly harder to check them.
> + .dimm_locked = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
> + .dimm_scrubbed = !!(p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_SCRUBBED_AND_LOCKED),
> + .dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_HEALTHY,
> + };
> +
> + /* Update field dimm_health based on health_bitmap flags */
> + if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_FATAL)
> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_FATAL;
> + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_CRITICAL)
> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_CRITICAL;
> + else if (p->health_bitmap & PAPR_PMEM_HEALTH_UNHEALTHY)
> + health.dimm_health = PAPR_PDSM_DIMM_UNHEALTHY;
> +
> + /* struct populated hence can release the mutex now */
> + mutex_unlock(&p->health_mutex);
> +
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Copying payload size=%u\n", copysize);
NIT: Now that you have defined the payload size to be fixed at
ND_PDSM_PAYLOAD_MAX_SIZE do you really need copysize as a variable?
But looks ok otherwise:
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> +
> + /* Copy the health struct to the payload */
> + memcpy(pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg), &health, copysize);
> +
> + /* Update fw size including size of struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg fields */
> + pkg->hdr.nd_fw_size = copysize + ND_PDSM_HDR_SIZE;
> +
> +out:
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "completion code = %d\n", rc);
> +
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
> * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
> @@ -449,6 +516,10 @@ static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
>
> /* Call pdsm service function */
> switch (pdsm) {
> + case PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH:
> + pkg->cmd_status = papr_pdsm_health(p, pkg);
> + break;
> +
> default:
> dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
> pdsm);
> --
> 2.26.2
>
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v11 5/6] ndctl/papr_scm, uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
From: Ira Weiny @ 2020-06-08 16:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Vaibhav Jain
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel, Steven Rostedt,
Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V, Dan Williams,
linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200607131339.476036-6-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 06:43:38PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
> Introduce support for PAPR NVDIMM Specific Methods (PDSM) in papr_scm
> module and add the command family NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR to the white list
> of NVDIMM command sets. Also advertise support for ND_CMD_CALL for the
> nvdimm command mask and implement necessary scaffolding in the module
> to handle ND_CMD_CALL ioctl and PDSM requests that we receive.
>
> The layout of the PDSM request as we expect from libnvdimm/libndctl is
> described in newly introduced uapi header 'papr_pdsm.h' which
> defines a new 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' header. This header is used
> to communicate the PDSM request via member
> 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command' and size of payload that need to be
> sent/received for servicing the PDSM.
>
> A new function is_cmd_valid() is implemented that reads the args to
> papr_scm_ndctl() and performs sanity tests on them. A new function
> papr_scm_service_pdsm() is introduced and is called from
> papr_scm_ndctl() in case of a PDSM request is received via ND_CMD_CALL
> command from libnvdimm.
>
> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
>
> v10..v11:
> * Moved in-lines 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg()' and 'pdsm_cmd_to_payload()' from
> 'papr_pdsm.h' header to 'papr_scm.c'. The avoids a potential license
> incompatibility issue with non-GPL-2.0 user-space code trying to
> include the header in its code. [ Ira ]
> * Verified papr_pdsm.h with UAPI_HEADER_TEST config.
> * Moved the is_cmd_valid() check in papr_scm_ndctl() before check for
> cmd_rc == NULL. This prevents cmd_rc to be updated in case the
> nd-cmd is invalid or unknown.
>
> v9..v10:
> * Simplified 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' by removing the
> 'payload_version' field.
> * Removed the corrosponding documentation on versioning and backward
> compatibility from 'papr_pdsm.h'
> * Reduced the size of reserved fields to 4-bytes making 'struct
> nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' 64 + 8 bytes long.
> * Updated is_cmd_valid() to enforce validation checks on pdsm
> commands. [ Dan Williams ]
> * Added check for reserved fields being set to '0' in is_cmd_valid()
> [ Ira ]
> * Moved changes for checking cmd_rc == NULL and logging improvements
> to a separate prelim patch [ Ira ].
> * Moved pdsm package validation checks from papr_scm_service_pdsm()
> to is_cmd_valid().
> * Marked papr_scm_service_pdsm() return type as 'void' since errors
> are reported in nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.cmd_status field.
>
> Resend:
> * Added ack from Aneesh.
>
> v8..v9:
> * Reduced the usage of term SCM replacing it with appropriate
> replacement [ Dan Williams, Aneesh ]
> * Renamed 'papr_scm_pdsm.h' to 'papr_pdsm.h'
> * s/PAPR_SCM_PDSM_*/PAPR_PDSM_*/g
> * s/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR_SCM/NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR/g
> * Minor updates to 'papr_psdm.h' to replace usage of term 'SCM'.
> * Minor update to patch description.
>
> v7..v8:
> * Removed the 'payload_offset' field from 'struct
> nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg'. Instead command payload is always assumed to start
> at 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'. [ Aneesh ]
> * To enable introducing new fields to 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg',
> 'reserved' field of 10-bytes is introduced. [ Aneesh ]
> * Fixed a typo in "Backward Compatibility" section of papr_scm_pdsm.h
> [ Ira ]
>
> Resend:
> * None
>
> v6..v7 :
> * Removed the re-definitions of __packed macro from papr_scm_pdsm.h
> [Mpe].
> * Removed the usage of __KERNEL__ macros in papr_scm_pdsm.h [Mpe].
> * Removed macros that were unused in papr_scm.c from papr_scm_pdsm.h
> [Mpe].
> * Made functions defined in papr_scm_pdsm.h as static inline. [Mpe]
>
> v5..v6 :
> * Changed the usage of the term DSM to PDSM to distinguish it from the
> ACPI term [ Dan Williams ]
> * Renamed papr_scm_dsm.h to papr_scm_pdsm.h and updated various struct
> to reflect the new terminology.
> * Updated the patch description and title to reflect the new terminology.
> * Squashed patch to introduce new command family in 'ndctl.h' with
> this patch [ Dan Williams ]
> * Updated the papr_scm_pdsm method starting index from 0x10000 to 0x0
> [ Dan Williams ]
> * Removed redundant license text from the papr_scm_psdm.h file.
> [ Dan Williams ]
> * s/envelop/envelope/ at various places [ Dan Williams ]
> * Added '__packed' attribute to command package header to gaurd
> against different compiler adding paddings between the fields.
> [ Dan Williams]
> * Converted various pr_debug to dev_debug [ Dan Williams ]
>
> v4..v5 :
> * None
>
> v3..v4 :
> * None
>
> v2..v3 :
> * Updated the patch prefix to 'ndctl/uapi' [Aneesh]
>
> v1..v2 :
> * None
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h | 84 +++++++++++++++
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++-
> include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 1 +
> 3 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..df2447455cfe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr_pdsm.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
> +/*
> + * PAPR nvDimm Specific Methods (PDSM) and structs for libndctl
> + *
> + * (C) Copyright IBM 2020
> + *
> + * Author: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav at linux.ibm.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
> +#define _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/ndctl.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * PDSM Envelope:
> + *
> + * The ioctl ND_CMD_CALL transfers data between user-space and kernel via
> + * envelope which consists of a header and user-defined payload sections.
> + * The header is described by 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which expects a
> + * payload following it and accessible via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload' field.
> + * There is reserved field that can used to introduce new fields to the
> + * structure in future. It also tries to ensure that 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.payload'
> + * lies at a 8-byte boundary.
> + *
> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
> + * | 64-Bytes | 8-Bytes | Max 184-Bytes |
> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
> + * | nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg | |
> + * |-------------+ | |
> + * | nd_cmd_pkg | | |
> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
> + * | nd_family | | |
> + * | nd_size_out | cmd_status | |
> + * | nd_size_in | reserved | payload |
> + * | nd_command | | |
> + * | nd_fw_size | | |
> + * +-------------+---------------------+---------------------------+
> + *
> + * PDSM Header:
> + *
> + * The header is defined as 'struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg' which embeds a
> + * 'struct nd_cmd_pkg' instance. The PDSM command is assigned to member
> + * 'nd_cmd_pkg.nd_command'. Apart from size information of the envelope which is
> + * contained in 'struct nd_cmd_pkg', the header also has members following
> + * members:
> + *
> + * 'cmd_status' : (Out) Errors if any encountered while servicing PDSM.
> + * 'reserved' : Not used, reserved for future and should be set to 0.
> + *
> + * PDSM Payload:
> + *
> + * The layout of the PDSM Payload is defined by various structs shared between
> + * papr_scm and libndctl so that contents of payload can be interpreted. During
> + * servicing of a PDSM the papr_scm module will read input args from the payload
> + * field by casting its contents to an appropriate struct pointer based on the
> + * PDSM command. Similarly the output of servicing the PDSM command will be
> + * copied to the payload field using the same struct.
> + *
> + * 'libnvdimm' enforces a hard limit of 256 bytes on the envelope size, which
> + * leaves around 184 bytes for the envelope payload
'around'?
> (ignoring any padding that
> + * the compiler may silently introduce).
When building user interfaces like this you have to be more exact. I think the
code is fine but you can't have the compiler silently moving things around or
have different compilers move things differently between the user app and the
kernel. So these statements are not correct.
Ira
> + *
> + */
> +
> +/* PDSM-header + payload expected with ND_CMD_CALL ioctl from libnvdimm */
> +struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg {
> + struct nd_cmd_pkg hdr; /* Package header containing sub-cmd */
> + __s32 cmd_status; /* Out: Sub-cmd status returned back */
> + __u16 reserved[2]; /* Ignored and to be used in future */
> + __u8 payload[]; /* In/Out: Sub-cmd data buffer */
> +} __packed;
> +
> +/*
> + * Methods to be embedded in ND_CMD_CALL request. These are sent to the kernel
> + * via 'nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg.hdr.nd_command' member of the ioctl struct
> + */
> +enum papr_pdsm {
> + PAPR_PDSM_MIN = 0x0,
> + PAPR_PDSM_MAX,
> +};
> +
> +#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_POWERPC_PAPR_PDSM_H_ */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> index 692ad3d79826..167fcf0e249d 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> @@ -15,13 +15,15 @@
> #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
>
> #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
> +#include <asm/papr_pdsm.h>
>
> #define BIND_ANY_ADDR (~0ul)
>
> #define PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK \
> ((1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE) | \
> (1ul << ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
> - (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA))
> + (1ul << ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA) | \
> + (1ul << ND_CMD_CALL))
>
> /* DIMM health bitmap bitmap indicators */
> /* SCM device is unable to persist memory contents */
> @@ -89,6 +91,21 @@ struct papr_scm_priv {
> u64 health_bitmap;
> };
>
> +/* Convert a libnvdimm nd_cmd_pkg to pdsm specific pkg */
> +static inline struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(struct nd_cmd_pkg *cmd)
> +{
> + return (struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *)cmd;
> +}
> +
> +/* Return the payload pointer for a given pcmd */
> +static inline void *pdsm_cmd_to_payload(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pcmd)
> +{
> + if (pcmd->hdr.nd_size_in == 0 && pcmd->hdr.nd_size_out == 0)
> + return NULL;
> + else
> + return (void *)(pcmd->payload);
> +}
> +
> static int drc_pmem_bind(struct papr_scm_priv *p)
> {
> unsigned long ret[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
> @@ -349,17 +366,113 @@ static int papr_scm_meta_set(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Do a sanity checks on the inputs args to dimm-control function and return
> + * '0' if valid. This also does validation on ND_CMD_CALL sub-command packages.
> + */
> +static int is_cmd_valid(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
> + unsigned int buf_len)
> +{
> + unsigned long cmd_mask = PAPR_SCM_DIMM_CMD_MASK;
> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg;
> + struct nd_cmd_pkg *nd_cmd;
> + struct papr_scm_priv *p;
> + enum papr_pdsm pdsm;
> +
> + /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
> + if (!nvdimm)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /* get the provider data from struct nvdimm */
> + p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
> +
> + if (!test_bit(cmd, &cmd_mask)) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unsupported cmd=%u\n", cmd);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* For CMD_CALL verify pdsm request */
> + if (cmd == ND_CMD_CALL) {
> + /* Verify the envelope package */
> + if (!buf || buf_len < sizeof(struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg)) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg size=%u\n",
> + buf_len);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Verify that the nd_cmd_pkg.nd_family is correct */
> + nd_cmd = (struct nd_cmd_pkg *)buf;
> + if (nd_cmd->nd_family != NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Invalid pkg family=0x%llx\n",
> + nd_cmd->nd_family);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Get the pdsm request package and the command */
> + pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(nd_cmd);
> + pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
> +
> + /* Verify if the psdm command is valid */
> + if (pdsm <= PAPR_PDSM_MIN || pdsm >= PAPR_PDSM_MAX) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid PDSM\n", pdsm);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* We except a payload with all PDSM commands */
> + if (!pdsm_cmd_to_payload(pkg)) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Empty payload\n", pdsm);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /* Ensure reserved fields of the pdsm header are set to 0 */
> + if (pkg->reserved[0] || pkg->reserved[1]) {
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev,
> + "PDSM[0x%x]: Invalid reserved field usage\n", pdsm);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /* Let the command be further processed */
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * For a given pdsm request call an appropriate service function.
> + * Returns errors if any while handling the pdsm command package.
> + */
> +static int papr_scm_service_pdsm(struct papr_scm_priv *p,
> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *pkg)
> +{
> + const enum papr_pdsm pdsm = pkg->hdr.nd_command;
> +
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Servicing..\n", pdsm);
> +
> + /* Call pdsm service function */
> + switch (pdsm) {
> + default:
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "PDSM[0x%x]: Unsupported PDSM request\n",
> + pdsm);
> + pkg->cmd_status = -ENOENT;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return pkg->cmd_status;
> +}
> +
> static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
> struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
> unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
> {
> struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
> + struct nd_pdsm_cmd_pkg *call_pkg = NULL;
> struct papr_scm_priv *p;
> int rc;
>
> - /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
> - if (!nvdimm)
> - return -EINVAL;
> + rc = is_cmd_valid(nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len);
> + if (rc) {
> + pr_debug("Invalid cmd=0x%x. Err=%d\n", cmd, rc);
> + return rc;
> + }
>
> /* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
> if (!cmd_rc)
> @@ -385,6 +498,11 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
> *cmd_rc = papr_scm_meta_set(p, buf);
> break;
>
> + case ND_CMD_CALL:
> + call_pkg = nd_to_pdsm_cmd_pkg(buf);
> + *cmd_rc = papr_scm_service_pdsm(p, call_pkg);
> + break;
> +
> default:
> dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
> return -EINVAL;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
> index de5d90212409..0e09dc5cec19 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
> @@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ struct nd_cmd_pkg {
> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2
> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3
> #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4
> +#define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5
>
> #define ND_IOCTL_CALL _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\
> struct nd_cmd_pkg)
> --
> 2.26.2
>
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v11 4/6] powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
From: Ira Weiny @ 2020-06-08 16:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Vaibhav Jain
Cc: Santosh Sivaraj, linux-nvdimm, linux-kernel, Steven Rostedt,
Oliver O'Halloran, Aneesh Kumar K . V, Dan Williams,
linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <20200607131339.476036-5-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
On Sun, Jun 07, 2020 at 06:43:37PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
> Since papr_scm_ndctl() can be called from outside papr_scm, its
> exposed to the possibility of receiving NULL as value of 'cmd_rc'
> argument. This patch updates papr_scm_ndctl() to protect against such
> possibility by assigning it pointer to a local variable in case cmd_rc
> == NULL.
>
> Finally the patch also updates the 'default' add a debug log unknown
> 'cmd' values.
>
> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
>
> v10..v11:
> * Instead of returning *cmd_rd just return '0' in case nd_cmd is
> handled. In case of unknown nd-cmd return -EINVAL
> [ Ira and Dan Williams ]
> * Updated patch description.
>
> v9..v10
> * New patch in the series
> ---
> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c | 6 ++++++
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> index 0c091622b15e..692ad3d79826 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_scm.c
> @@ -355,11 +355,16 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
> {
> struct nd_cmd_get_config_size *get_size_hdr;
> struct papr_scm_priv *p;
> + int rc;
>
> /* Only dimm-specific calls are supported atm */
> if (!nvdimm)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> + /* Use a local variable in case cmd_rc pointer is NULL */
> + if (!cmd_rc)
> + cmd_rc = &rc;
> +
> p = nvdimm_provider_data(nvdimm);
>
> switch (cmd) {
> @@ -381,6 +386,7 @@ static int papr_scm_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
> break;
>
> default:
> + dev_dbg(&p->pdev->dev, "Unknown command = %d\n", cmd);
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> --
> 2.26.2
>
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH] selftests: powerpc: Fix online CPU selection
From: Kamalesh Babulal @ 2020-06-08 15:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sandipan Das; +Cc: shiganta, linuxppc-dev, srikar, nasastry
In-Reply-To: <20200608144212.985144-1-sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
On 6/8/20 8:12 PM, Sandipan Das wrote:
> The size of the cpu set must be large enough for systems
> with a very large number of CPUs. Otherwise, tests which
> try to determine the first online CPU by calling
> sched_getaffinity() will fail. This makes sure that the
> size of the allocated cpu set is dependent on the number
> of CPUs as reported by get_nprocs().
>
> Fixes: 3752e453f6ba ("selftests/powerpc: Add tests of PMU EBBs")
> Reported-by: Shirisha Ganta <shiganta@in.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
LGTM,
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
--
Kamalesh
^ permalink raw reply
* [PATCH] selftests: powerpc: Fix online CPU selection
From: Sandipan Das @ 2020-06-08 14:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mpe; +Cc: shiganta, nasastry, linuxppc-dev, srikar, kamalesh
The size of the cpu set must be large enough for systems
with a very large number of CPUs. Otherwise, tests which
try to determine the first online CPU by calling
sched_getaffinity() will fail. This makes sure that the
size of the allocated cpu set is dependent on the number
of CPUs as reported by get_nprocs().
Fixes: 3752e453f6ba ("selftests/powerpc: Add tests of PMU EBBs")
Reported-by: Shirisha Ganta <shiganta@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
index 933678f1ed0a..bb8e402752c0 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>
@@ -88,28 +89,36 @@ void *get_auxv_entry(int type)
int pick_online_cpu(void)
{
- cpu_set_t mask;
- int cpu;
+ int ncpus, cpu = -1;
+ cpu_set_t *mask;
+ size_t size;
- CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ ncpus = get_nprocs();
+ size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus);
+ mask = CPU_ALLOC(ncpus);
- if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask)) {
+ CPU_ZERO_S(size, mask);
+
+ if (sched_getaffinity(0, size, mask)) {
perror("sched_getaffinity");
- return -1;
+ goto done;
}
/* We prefer a primary thread, but skip 0 */
- for (cpu = 8; cpu < CPU_SETSIZE; cpu += 8)
- if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask))
- return cpu;
+ for (cpu = 8; cpu < ncpus; cpu += 8)
+ if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, size, mask))
+ goto done;
/* Search for anything, but in reverse */
- for (cpu = CPU_SETSIZE - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--)
- if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask))
- return cpu;
+ for (cpu = ncpus - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--)
+ if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, size, mask))
+ goto done;
printf("No cpus in affinity mask?!\n");
- return -1;
+
+done:
+ CPU_FREE(mask);
+ return cpu;
}
bool is_ppc64le(void)
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH v2] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix kernel crash by checking for THP support
From: Aneesh Kumar K.V @ 2020-06-08 12:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-mm, akpm; +Cc: anshuman.khandual, linuxppc-dev, Aneesh Kumar K.V
Architectures can have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled but
no THP support enabled based on platforms. For ex: with 4K
PAGE_SIZE ppc64 supports THP only with radix translation.
This results in below crash when running with hash translation and
4K PAGE_SIZE.
kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h:140!
cpu 0x61: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000ff948f860]
pc: c0000000018810f8: debug_vm_pgtable+0x480/0x8b0
lr: c0000000018810ec: debug_vm_pgtable+0x474/0x8b0
...
[c000000ff948faf0] c000000001880fec debug_vm_pgtable+0x374/0x8b0 (unreliable)
[c000000ff948fbf0] c000000000011648 do_one_initcall+0x98/0x4f0
[c000000ff948fcd0] c000000001843928 kernel_init_freeable+0x330/0x3fc
[c000000ff948fdb0] c0000000000122ac kernel_init+0x24/0x148
[c000000ff948fe20] c00000000000cc44 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x78
Check for THP support correctly
Cc: anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes: 399145f9eb6c ("mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
---
mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index 188c18908964..df3a3a08f4f8 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
{
pmd_t pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
+ if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
+ return;
+
WARN_ON(!pmd_same(pmd, pmd));
WARN_ON(!pmd_young(pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkold(pmd))));
WARN_ON(!pmd_dirty(pmd_mkdirty(pmd_mkclean(pmd))));
@@ -80,6 +83,9 @@ static void __init pud_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
{
pud_t pud = pfn_pud(pfn, prot);
+ if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
+ return;
+
WARN_ON(!pud_same(pud, pud));
WARN_ON(!pud_young(pud_mkyoung(pud_mkold(pud))));
WARN_ON(!pud_write(pud_mkwrite(pud_wrprotect(pud))));
--
2.26.2
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH] KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: increase KVMPPC_NR_LPIDS on POWER8 and POWER9
From: Cédric Le Goater @ 2020-06-08 11:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Michael Ellerman
Cc: kvm, Nicholas Piggin, kvm-ppc, Paul Mackerras,
Cédric Le Goater, linuxppc-dev
POWER8 and POWER9 have 12-bit LPIDs. Change LPID_RSVD to support up to
(4096 - 2) guests on these processors. POWER7 is kept the same with a
limitation of (1024 - 2), but it might be time to drop KVM support for
POWER7.
Tested with 2048 guests * 4 vCPUs on a witherspoon system with 512G
RAM and a bit of swap.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h | 3 ++-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c | 8 ++++++--
2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
index 88e6c78100d9..b70bbfb0ea3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h
@@ -473,7 +473,8 @@
#ifndef SPRN_LPID
#define SPRN_LPID 0x13F /* Logical Partition Identifier */
#endif
-#define LPID_RSVD 0x3ff /* Reserved LPID for partn switching */
+#define LPID_RSVD_POWER7 0x3ff /* Reserved LPID for partn switching */
+#define LPID_RSVD 0xfff /* Reserved LPID for partn switching */
#define SPRN_HMER 0x150 /* Hypervisor maintenance exception reg */
#define HMER_DEBUG_TRIG (1ul << (63 - 17)) /* Debug trigger */
#define SPRN_HMEER 0x151 /* Hyp maintenance exception enable reg */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
index 18aed9775a3c..23035ab2ec50 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_hv.c
@@ -260,11 +260,15 @@ int kvmppc_mmu_hv_init(void)
if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE))
return -EINVAL;
- /* POWER7 has 10-bit LPIDs (12-bit in POWER8) */
host_lpid = 0;
if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
host_lpid = mfspr(SPRN_LPID);
- rsvd_lpid = LPID_RSVD;
+
+ /* POWER8 and above have 12-bit LPIDs (10-bit in POWER7) */
+ if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
+ rsvd_lpid = LPID_RSVD;
+ else
+ rsvd_lpid = LPID_RSVD_POWER7;
kvmppc_init_lpid(rsvd_lpid + 1);
--
2.25.4
^ permalink raw reply related
* Re: [PATCH] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Fix kernel crash with page table validate
From: Anshuman Khandual @ 2020-06-08 12:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Aneesh Kumar K.V, linux-mm; +Cc: akpm, linuxppc-dev
In-Reply-To: <c5c48970-714b-271f-1242-b789be801d9b@linux.ibm.com>
On 06/08/2020 04:46 PM, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
> On 6/8/20 4:31 PM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
>> Hi Aneesh,
>>
>> On 06/08/2020 11:57 AM, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
>>> Architectures can have CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE enabled but
>>> no THP support enabled based on platforms. For ex: with 4K
>>> PAGE_SIZE ppc64 supports THP only with radix translation.
>>
>> Good catch, never hit this before.
>>
>>>
>>> This results in below crash when running with hash translation and
>>> 4K PAGE_SIZE.
>>>
>>> kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h:140!
>>> cpu 0x61: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000ff948f860]
>>> pc: c0000000018810f8: debug_vm_pgtable+0x480/0x8b0
>>> lr: c0000000018810ec: debug_vm_pgtable+0x474/0x8b0
>>> ...
>>> [c000000ff948faf0] c000000001880fec debug_vm_pgtable+0x374/0x8b0 (unreliable)
>>> [c000000ff948fbf0] c000000000011648 do_one_initcall+0x98/0x4f0
>>> [c000000ff948fcd0] c000000001843928 kernel_init_freeable+0x330/0x3fc
>>> [c000000ff948fdb0] c0000000000122ac kernel_init+0x24/0x148
>>> [c000000ff948fe20] c00000000000cc44 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x78
>>>
>>> Check for THP support correctly
>>
>> Makes sense, is this the only configuration which hit the problem ?
>
> 4K hash ppc64 is the only config i guess.
Okay.
>
>>
>>>
>>> Cc: anshuman.khandual@arm.com
>>> Fixes: 399145f9eb6c ("mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers")
>>> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
>>> ---
>>> mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c | 3 +++
>>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
>>> index 188c18908964..e60151c5e997 100644
>>> --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
>>> +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
>>> @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ static void __init pmd_basic_tests(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
>>> {
>>> pmd_t pmd = pfn_pmd(pfn, prot);
>>> + if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
>>> + return;
>>> +
>>
>> We should also add this check to pud_basic_tests() as well.
>
>
> Do we have a function that check for runtime support for pud level THP? ppc64 don't do pud level THP yet. So we have
> CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD=n
I believe, we dont have such a generic function. Please correct me, if I am
missing something here.
>
> are you suggesting we do the same check for pud level THP too?
Yes. Because regardless CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD, could there
be any THP at PUD level when has_transparent_hugepage() returns negative ? The
current dependency between THP and PUD THP configs seems some what confusing
but having this check at PUD level should protect against similar problems. A
quick test (after adding this check to PUD level) on x86 does not indicate any
problem on the normal path.
>
>
>>
>>> WARN_ON(!pmd_same(pmd, pmd));
>>> WARN_ON(!pmd_young(pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkold(pmd))));
>>> WARN_ON(!pmd_dirty(pmd_mkdirty(pmd_mkclean(pmd))));
>>>
>>
>> The subject line here should mention about correct THP support
>> detection which fixes the problem. Probably something like this
>> or similar ("Fix kernel crash with correct THP support check").
>
>
> Not sure about that. This fix a kernel crash with page table validate code.
What this fixes is very clear from the prefix itself - "mm/debug_vm_pgtable:",
making "page table validate" some what bit redundant. Instead, it could just
accommodate method of the fix i.e "via correct THP support check". Nonetheless,
it is just a small nit.
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [v1 PATCH 1/2] Refactoring carrying over IMA measuremnet logs over Kexec.
From: Mimi Zohar @ 2020-06-08 12:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Prakhar Srivastava, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev,
devicetree, linux-integrity, linux-security-module
Cc: kstewart, mark.rutland, catalin.marinas, bhsharma, tao.li, paulus,
vincenzo.frascino, frowand.list, nramas, masahiroy, jmorris,
takahiro.akashi, serge, pasha.tatashin, will, robh+dt, hsinyi,
tusharsu, tglx, allison, christophe.leroy, mbrugger, balajib,
dmitry.kasatkin, james.morse, gregkh
In-Reply-To: <20200607233323.22375-2-prsriva@linux.microsoft.com>
Hi Prakhar,
On Sun, 2020-06-07 at 16:33 -0700, Prakhar Srivastava wrote:
> This patch moves the non-architecture specific code out of powerpc and
> adds to security/ima.
> Update the arm64 and powerpc kexec file load paths to carry the IMA measurement
> logs.
From your patch description, this patch should be broken up. Moving
the non-architecture specific code out of powerpc should be one patch.
Additional support should be in another patch. After each patch, the
code should work properly.
Before posting patches, please review them, making sure
unnecessary/unwanted changes haven't crept in - commenting out code,
moving code without removing the original code.
thanks,
Mimi
^ permalink raw reply
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