Live Patching
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From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
To: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, live-patching@vger.kernel.org,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>,
	Song Liu <song@kernel.org>, Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>,
	Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 09/53] objtool: Replace iterator callback with for_each_sym_by_mangled_name()
Date: Thu, 30 Apr 2026 21:07:57 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <cb95eae9cc63ca04f881c69c93eed6bac0c751fe.1777575752.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1777575752.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org>

Convert the callback-based iterate_sym_by_demangled_name() with a new
for_each_sym_by_demangled_name() macro.  This eliminates the callback
struct/function and makes the code more compact and readable.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
---
 tools/objtool/elf.c                 | 68 ++++++++---------------------
 tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h | 32 ++++++++++++--
 tools/objtool/klp-diff.c            | 42 ++++++------------
 3 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 82 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index f3df2bde119f..dc39132f71c1 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -27,27 +27,16 @@
 
 static ssize_t demangled_name_len(const char *name);
 
-static inline u32 str_hash(const char *str)
-{
-	return jhash(str, strlen(str), 0);
-}
-
-static inline u32 str_hash_demangled(const char *str)
+u32 str_hash_demangled(const char *str)
 {
 	return jhash(str, demangled_name_len(str), 0);
 }
 
-#define __elf_table(name)	(elf->name##_hash)
-#define __elf_bits(name)	(elf->name##_bits)
-
-#define __elf_table_entry(name, key) \
-	__elf_table(name)[hash_min(key, __elf_bits(name))]
-
 #define elf_hash_add(name, node, key)					\
 ({									\
 	struct elf_hash_node *__node = node;				\
-	__node->next = __elf_table_entry(name, key);			\
-	__elf_table_entry(name, key) = __node;				\
+	__node->next = __elf_table_entry(elf, name, key);		\
+	__elf_table_entry(elf, name, key) = __node;			\
 })
 
 static inline void __elf_hash_del(struct elf_hash_node *node,
@@ -69,30 +58,20 @@ static inline void __elf_hash_del(struct elf_hash_node *node,
 }
 
 #define elf_hash_del(name, node, key) \
-	__elf_hash_del(node, &__elf_table_entry(name, key))
-
-#define elf_list_entry(ptr, type, member)				\
-({									\
-	typeof(ptr) __ptr = (ptr);					\
-	__ptr ? container_of(__ptr, type, member) : NULL;		\
-})
-
-#define elf_hash_for_each_possible(name, obj, member, key)		\
-	for (obj = elf_list_entry(__elf_table_entry(name, key), typeof(*obj), member); \
-	     obj;							\
-	     obj = elf_list_entry(obj->member.next, typeof(*(obj)), member))
+	__elf_hash_del(node, &__elf_table_entry(elf, name, key))
 
 #define elf_alloc_hash(name, size)					\
 ({									\
-	__elf_bits(name) = max(10, ilog2(size));			\
-	__elf_table(name) = mmap(NULL, sizeof(struct elf_hash_node *) << __elf_bits(name), \
+	__elf_bits(elf, name) = max(10, ilog2(size));			\
+	__elf_table(elf, name) = mmap(NULL,				\
+				 sizeof(struct elf_hash_node *) << __elf_bits(elf, name), \
 				 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,			\
 				 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);		\
-	if (__elf_table(name) == (void *)-1L) {				\
+	if (__elf_table(elf, name) == (void *)-1L) {			\
 		ERROR_GLIBC("mmap fail " #name);			\
-		__elf_table(name) = NULL;				\
+		__elf_table(elf, name) = NULL;				\
 	}								\
-	__elf_table(name);						\
+	__elf_table(elf, name);						\
 })
 
 static inline unsigned long __sym_start(struct symbol *s)
@@ -141,7 +120,7 @@ struct section *find_section_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name)
 {
 	struct section *sec;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(section_name, sec, name_hash, str_hash(name)) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, section_name, sec, name_hash, str_hash(name)) {
 		if (!strcmp(sec->name, name))
 			return sec;
 	}
@@ -154,7 +133,7 @@ static struct section *find_section_by_index(struct elf *elf,
 {
 	struct section *sec;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(section, sec, hash, idx) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, section, sec, hash, idx) {
 		if (sec->idx == idx)
 			return sec;
 	}
@@ -166,7 +145,7 @@ static struct symbol *find_symbol_by_index(struct elf *elf, unsigned int idx)
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol, sym, hash, idx) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, symbol, sym, hash, idx) {
 		if (sym->idx == idx)
 			return sym;
 	}
@@ -285,7 +264,7 @@ struct symbol *find_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name)
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash(name)) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash(name)) {
 		if (!strcmp(sym->name, name))
 			return sym;
 	}
@@ -300,7 +279,7 @@ static struct symbol *find_local_symbol_by_file_and_name(const struct elf *elf,
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash_demangled(name)) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash_demangled(name)) {
 		if (sym->bind == STB_LOCAL && sym->file == file &&
 		    !strcmp(sym->name, name)) {
 			return sym;
@@ -314,7 +293,7 @@ struct symbol *find_global_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *nam
 {
 	struct symbol *sym;
 
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash_demangled(name)) {
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash_demangled(name)) {
 		if (!strcmp(sym->name, name) && !is_local_sym(sym))
 			return sym;
 	}
@@ -322,19 +301,6 @@ struct symbol *find_global_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *nam
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-void iterate_global_symbol_by_demangled_name(const struct elf *elf,
-					     const char *demangled_name,
-					     void (*process)(struct symbol *sym, void *data),
-					     void *data)
-{
-	struct symbol *sym;
-
-	elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash(demangled_name)) {
-		if (!strcmp(sym->demangled_name, demangled_name) && !is_local_sym(sym))
-			process(sym, data);
-	}
-}
-
 struct reloc *find_reloc_by_dest_range(const struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
 				     unsigned long offset, unsigned int len)
 {
@@ -347,7 +313,7 @@ struct reloc *find_reloc_by_dest_range(const struct elf *elf, struct section *se
 		return NULL;
 
 	for_offset_range(o, offset, offset + len) {
-		elf_hash_for_each_possible(reloc, reloc, hash,
+		elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, reloc, reloc, hash,
 					   sec_offset_hash(rsec, o)) {
 			if (reloc->sec != rsec)
 				continue;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
index 25573e5af76e..b142984eb9b5 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h
@@ -21,6 +21,13 @@
 #define SEC_NAME_LEN		1024
 #define SYM_NAME_LEN		512
 
+static inline u32 str_hash(const char *str)
+{
+	return jhash(str, strlen(str), 0);
+}
+
+u32 str_hash_demangled(const char *str);
+
 #define bswap_if_needed(elf, val) __bswap_if_needed(&elf->ehdr, val)
 
 #ifdef LIBELF_USE_DEPRECATED
@@ -130,6 +137,23 @@ struct elf {
 	struct symbol *symbol_data;
 };
 
+#define __elf_table(elf, name)	((elf)->name##_hash)
+#define __elf_bits(elf, name)	((elf)->name##_bits)
+
+#define __elf_table_entry(elf, name, key) \
+	__elf_table(elf, name)[hash_min(key, __elf_bits(elf, name))]
+
+#define elf_list_entry(ptr, type, member)				\
+({									\
+	typeof(ptr) __ptr = (ptr);					\
+	__ptr ? container_of(__ptr, type, member) : NULL;		\
+})
+
+#define elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, name, obj, member, key)		\
+	for (obj = elf_list_entry(__elf_table_entry(elf, name, key), typeof(*obj), member); \
+	     obj;							\
+	     obj = elf_list_entry(obj->member.next, typeof(*(obj)), member))
+
 struct elf *elf_open_read(const char *name, int flags);
 struct elf *elf_create_file(GElf_Ehdr *ehdr, const char *name);
 
@@ -186,9 +210,6 @@ struct symbol *find_func_by_offset(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
 struct symbol *find_symbol_by_offset(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
 struct symbol *find_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name);
 struct symbol *find_global_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name);
-void iterate_global_symbol_by_demangled_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *demangled_name,
-					     void (*process)(struct symbol *sym, void *data),
-					     void *data);
 struct symbol *find_symbol_containing(const struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
 int find_symbol_hole_containing(const struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
 struct reloc *find_reloc_by_dest(const struct elf *elf, struct section *sec, unsigned long offset);
@@ -468,6 +489,11 @@ static inline void set_sym_next_reloc(struct reloc *reloc, struct reloc *next)
 #define for_each_sym_continue(elf, sym)					\
 	list_for_each_entry_continue(sym, &elf->symbols, global_list)
 
+#define for_each_sym_by_demangled_name(elf, name, sym)			\
+	elf_hash_for_each_possible(elf, symbol_name, sym, name_hash,	\
+				   str_hash(name))			\
+		if (strcmp(sym->demangled_name, name)) {} else
+
 #define rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc)					\
 	reloc_idx(reloc) < sec_num_entries(rsec) - 1 ? reloc + 1 : NULL
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c b/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c
index 0653bf6a33bd..30ce234e01a1 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c
@@ -46,11 +46,6 @@ static const struct option klp_diff_options[] = {
 
 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(exports, 15);
 
-static inline u32 str_hash(const char *str)
-{
-	return jhash(str, strlen(str), 0);
-}
-
 static char *escape_str(const char *orig)
 {
 	size_t len = 0;
@@ -396,22 +391,6 @@ static bool dont_correlate(struct symbol *sym)
 	       is_special_section_aux(sym->sec);
 }
 
-struct process_demangled_name_data {
-	struct symbol *ret;
-	int count;
-};
-
-static void process_demangled_name(struct symbol *sym, void *d)
-{
-	struct process_demangled_name_data *data = d;
-
-	if (sym->twin)
-		return;
-
-	data->count++;
-	data->ret = sym;
-}
-
 /*
  * When there is no full name match, try match demangled_name. This would
  * match original foo.llvm.123 to patched foo.llvm.456.
@@ -423,16 +402,23 @@ static void process_demangled_name(struct symbol *sym, void *d)
 static int find_global_symbol_by_demangled_name(struct elf *elf, struct symbol *sym,
 						struct symbol **out_sym)
 {
-	struct process_demangled_name_data data = {};
+	struct symbol *sym2, *result = NULL;
+	int count = 0;
 
-	iterate_global_symbol_by_demangled_name(elf, sym->demangled_name,
-						process_demangled_name,
-						&data);
-	if (data.count > 1) {
-		ERROR("Multiple (%d) correlation candidates for %s", data.count, sym->name);
+	for_each_sym_by_demangled_name(elf, sym->demangled_name, sym2) {
+		if (is_local_sym(sym2) || sym2->twin)
+			continue;
+
+		count++;
+		result = sym2;
+	}
+
+	if (count > 1) {
+		ERROR("Multiple (%d) correlation candidates for %s", count, sym->name);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	*out_sym = data.ret;
+
+	*out_sym = result;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-01  4:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 103+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-01  4:07 [PATCH v2 00/53] objtool/klp: Some klp-build fixes and improvements Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 01/53] objtool/klp: Fix is_uncorrelated_static_local() for Clang Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 02/53] objtool/klp: Fix .data..once static local non-correlation Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 03/53] objtool/klp: Don't correlate __ADDRESSABLE() symbols Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:26   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 04/53] objtool/klp: Don't correlate absolute symbols Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 05/53] objtool/klp: Don't correlate __initstub__ symbols Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 06/53] objtool/klp: Don't report uncorrelated functions as new Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 07/53] objtool/klp: Improve local label check Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:27   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 08/53] objtool/klp: Fix create_fake_symbols() skipping entsize-based sections Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:07 ` Josh Poimboeuf [this message]
2026-05-01 10:28   ` [PATCH v2 09/53] objtool: Replace iterator callback with for_each_sym_by_mangled_name() Song Liu
2026-05-04 13:59   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 10/53] objtool/klp: Fix --debug-checksum for duplicate symbol names Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-04 14:04   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:07 ` [PATCH v2 11/53] objtool/klp: Fix handling of zero-length .altinstr_replacement sections Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 12/53] objtool/klp: Fix cloning of zero-length section symbols Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 13/53] objtool/klp: Fix XXH3 state memory leak Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 14/53] objtool/klp: Fix extraction of text annotations for alternatives Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 15/53] objtool/klp: Fix kCFI trap handling Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 16/53] objtool/klp: Fix relocation conversion failures for R_X86_64_NONE Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 17/53] objtool: Move mark_rodata() to elf.c Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 18/53] objtool/klp: Simplify reloc symbol conversion Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:31   ` Song Liu
2026-05-04 14:04   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 19/53] objtool/klp: Fix pointer comparisons for rodata objects Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:35   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05  9:44   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 20/53] objtool/klp: Don't correlate .rodata.cst* constant pool objects Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:37   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01 17:04     ` Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 17:31       ` Song Liu
2026-05-05  9:44   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 21/53] objtool/klp: Fix reloc corruption in convert_reloc_sym_to_secsym() Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:38   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05  9:44   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 22/53] objtool: Fix reloc hash collision in find_reloc_by_dest_range() Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 23/53] klp-build: Fix hang on out-of-date .config Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:39   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05  9:44   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 24/53] klp-build: Fix checksum comparison for changed offsets Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:41   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 10:05   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 25/53] klp-build: Don't use errexit Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 26/53] klp-build: Validate patch file existence Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 27/53] klp-build: Suppress excessive fuzz output by default Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 28/53] klp-build: Fix patch cleanup on interrupt Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 29/53] klp-build: Reject patches to vDSO Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 30/53] klp-build: Reject patches to realmode Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 31/53] klp-build: Print "objtool klp diff" command in verbose mode Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 32/53] klp-build: Remove redundant SRC and OBJ variables Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:42   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 11:26   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 33/53] objtool/klp: Don't set sym->file for section symbols Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 34/53] objtool: Include libsubcmd headers directly from source tree Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 35/53] objtool/klp: Create empty checksum sections for function-less object files Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 36/53] objtool/klp: Handle Clang .data..Lanon anonymous data sections Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:26   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 37/53] objtool: Add is_alias_sym() helper Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:31   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 38/53] objtool: Add is_cold_func() helper Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:43   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 11:26   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 39/53] objtool/klp: Extricate checksum calculation from validate_branch() Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:43   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 40/53] objtool: Consolidate file decoding into decode_file() Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:43   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 41/53] objtool/klp: Add "objtool klp checksum" subcommand Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:43   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 42/53] klp-build: Use " Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:58   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 43/53] objtool/klp: Remove "objtool --checksum" Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 11:59   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 44/53] klp-build: Validate short-circuit prerequisites Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:49   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 12:00   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 45/53] objtool/klp: Calculate object checksums Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 10:53   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 12:07   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 46/53] objtool/klp: Rewrite symbol correlation algorithm Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 12:07   ` Song Liu
2026-05-05 13:07   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 47/53] objtool/klp: Add correlation debugging output Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 13:28   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 48/53] objtool: Add insn_sym() helper Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 12:11   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 49/53] objtool/klp: Fix position-dependent checksums for non-relocated jumps/calls Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 12:16   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 50/53] objtool: Grow __cfi_* prefix symbols for all CFI+CALL_PADDING Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 51/53] objtool/klp: Fix kCFI prefix finding/cloning Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01 12:17   ` Song Liu
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 52/53] objtool: Improve and simplify prefix symbol detection Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-01  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 53/53] objtool/klp: Cache dont_correlate() result Josh Poimboeuf
2026-05-05 13:40   ` Miroslav Benes
2026-05-01 18:47 ` [PATCH v2 00/53] objtool/klp: Some klp-build fixes and improvements Josh Poimboeuf

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