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* [PATCH] disable KCOV coverage for kexec code
@ 2026-03-27 22:36 Rik van Riel
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Rik van Riel @ 2026-03-27 22:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: x86, kernel-team, Kai Huang, David Woodhouse, Coiby Xu,
	Peter Zijlstra, Borislav Petkov

Trying to have code coverage for the kexec code results in
kexec-on-panic not working in a syzkaller setup.

Excluding the kexec code from code coverage makes it work again.

I cannot take credit for figuring this one out, this was all
done by Claude driving a syzkaller setup, and examining the
guest vcpu register dumps to figure out why kdump in the guest
wasn't working. Now Claude has access to vmcores.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>

-- 

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
index e9aeeeafad173..eeea5167f4ff5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT_dumpstack_$(BITS).o			:= n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_unwind_orc.o				:= n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_unwind_frame.o				:= n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_unwind_guess.o				:= n
+# machine_kexec accesses per-CPU data via GS during kexec; KCOV instrumentation
+# there causes page faults → exception stack overflow → double fault, preventing
+# kdump crash kernel from booting.
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_machine_kexec_64.o			:= n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_machine_kexec.o			:= n
 
 CFLAGS_head32.o := -fno-stack-protector
 CFLAGS_head64.o := -fno-stack-protector
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 6785982013dce..a1571d32cbb9d 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ KCOV_INSTRUMENT_extable.o := n
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_stacktrace.o := n
 # Don't self-instrument.
 KCOV_INSTRUMENT_kcov.o := n
+# kexec_core.c contains __crash_kexec / machine_kexec paths that run with
+# degraded CPU state; KCOV instrumentation there causes per-CPU GS faults.
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_kexec_core.o := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_kexec.o := n
 # If sanitizers detect any issues in kcov, it may lead to recursion
 # via printk, etc.
 KASAN_SANITIZE_kcov.o := n


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