From: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
To: alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com
Cc: Frank.Li@nxp.com, linux-i3c@lists.infradead.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH V3 03/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Prevent DMA enqueue while ring is aborting or in error
Date: Mon, 4 May 2026 14:33:39 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260504113352.38490-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260504113352.38490-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Block the DMA enqueue path while a Ring abort is in progress or after an
error condition has been detected.
Previously, new transfers could be enqueued while the DMA Ring was being
aborted or while error handling was underway. This allowed enqueue and
error-recovery paths to run concurrently, potentially interfering with
each other and corrupting Ring state.
Introduce explicit enqueue blocking and a wait queue to serialize access:
enqueue operations now wait until abort or error handling has completed
before proceeding. Enqueue is unblocked once the Ring is safely restarted.
Note, there is only 1 ring bundle configured, and a transfer error causes
the controller to halt ring (bundle) operation, so there is only ever 1
outstanding error at a time. Furthermore, a later patch ensures that only
the currently active transfer list can time out. Consequently, the DMA
queue will not be unblocked while there are outstanding transfer errors or
timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
---
Changes in V3:
None
Changes in V2:
Improve commit message
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c | 1 +
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h | 2 ++
3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c
index afb0764b5e1f..44617eb3a3f1 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/core.c
@@ -973,6 +973,7 @@ static int i3c_hci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
spin_lock_init(&hci->lock);
mutex_init(&hci->control_mutex);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&hci->enqueue_wait_queue);
/*
* Multi-bus instances share the same MMIO address range, but not
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
index 4cd32e3afa7b..314635e6e190 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/dma.c
@@ -484,6 +484,12 @@ static int hci_dma_queue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
spin_lock_irq(&hci->lock);
+ while (unlikely(hci->enqueue_blocked)) {
+ spin_unlock_irq(&hci->lock);
+ wait_event(hci->enqueue_wait_queue, !READ_ONCE(hci->enqueue_blocked));
+ spin_lock_irq(&hci->lock);
+ }
+
if (n > rh->xfer_space) {
spin_unlock_irq(&hci->lock);
hci_dma_unmap_xfer(hci, xfer_list, n);
@@ -539,6 +545,14 @@ static int hci_dma_queue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
return 0;
}
+static void hci_dma_unblock_enqueue(struct i3c_hci *hci)
+{
+ if (hci->enqueue_blocked) {
+ hci->enqueue_blocked = false;
+ wake_up_all(&hci->enqueue_wait_queue);
+ }
+}
+
static bool hci_dma_dequeue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
struct hci_xfer *xfer_list, int n)
{
@@ -550,12 +564,17 @@ static bool hci_dma_dequeue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
guard(mutex)(&hci->control_mutex);
+ spin_lock_irq(&hci->lock);
+
ring_status = rh_reg_read(RING_STATUS);
if (ring_status & RING_STATUS_RUNNING) {
+ hci->enqueue_blocked = true;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&hci->lock);
/* stop the ring */
reinit_completion(&rh->op_done);
rh_reg_write(RING_CONTROL, rh_reg_read(RING_CONTROL) | RING_CTRL_ABORT);
wait_for_completion_timeout(&rh->op_done, HZ);
+ spin_lock_irq(&hci->lock);
ring_status = rh_reg_read(RING_STATUS);
if (ring_status & RING_STATUS_RUNNING) {
/*
@@ -567,8 +586,6 @@ static bool hci_dma_dequeue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
}
}
- spin_lock_irq(&hci->lock);
-
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
struct hci_xfer *xfer = xfer_list + i;
int idx = xfer->ring_entry;
@@ -604,6 +621,8 @@ static bool hci_dma_dequeue_xfer(struct i3c_hci *hci,
rh_reg_write(RING_CONTROL, RING_CTRL_ENABLE);
rh_reg_write(RING_CONTROL, RING_CTRL_ENABLE | RING_CTRL_RUN_STOP);
+ hci_dma_unblock_enqueue(hci);
+
spin_unlock_irq(&hci->lock);
return did_unqueue;
@@ -647,6 +666,8 @@ static void hci_dma_xfer_done(struct i3c_hci *hci, struct hci_rh_data *rh)
}
if (xfer->completion)
complete(xfer->completion);
+ if (RESP_STATUS(resp))
+ hci->enqueue_blocked = true;
}
done_ptr = (done_ptr + 1) % rh->xfer_entries;
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
index f17f43494c1b..d630400ec945 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master/mipi-i3c-hci/hci.h
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ struct i3c_hci {
struct mutex control_mutex;
atomic_t next_cmd_tid;
bool irq_inactive;
+ bool enqueue_blocked;
+ wait_queue_head_t enqueue_wait_queue;
u32 caps;
unsigned int quirks;
unsigned int DAT_entries;
--
2.51.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-04 11:34 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-04 11:33 [PATCH V3 00/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: DMA abort, recovery and related improvements Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 01/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix suspend behavior when bus disable falls back to software reset Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 02/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Preserve RUN bit when aborting DMA ring Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` Adrian Hunter [this message]
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 04/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Wait for DMA ring restart to complete Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 05/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Move hci_dma_xfer_done() definition Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 06/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Call hci_dma_xfer_done() from dequeue path Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 07/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Complete transfer lists immediately on error Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 08/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Avoid restarting DMA ring after aborting wrong transfer Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 09/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add DMA ring abort/reset quirk for Intel controllers Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 10/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add DMA ring abort " Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 11/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out reset-and-restore helper Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 12/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add DMA-mode recovery for internal controller errors Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 13/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Wait for NoOp commands to complete Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 14/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Base timeouts on actual transfer start time Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 15/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Consolidate DMA ring allocation Adrian Hunter
2026-05-04 11:33 ` [PATCH V3 16/16] i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Increase DMA transfer ring size to maximum Adrian Hunter
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