* [PATCH v2 1/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: pass validated element count to package parsers
2026-07-04 16:07 [PATCH v2 0/3] hp-bioscfg: fix attribute enumeration on older HP BIOS Muhammad Bilal
@ 2026-07-04 16:07 ` Muhammad Bilal
2026-07-04 16:07 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: accept reduced ACPI packages from older HP BIOS Muhammad Bilal
2026-07-04 16:07 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: warn on element type mismatch instead of failing Muhammad Bilal
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Muhammad Bilal @ 2026-07-04 16:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: hdegoede, ilpo.jarvinen, jorge.lopez2, Thomas.Weissschuh,
platform-driver-x86, linux-kernel
Cc: stable, Mario Limonciello, Armin Wolf, Muhammad Bilal
hp_init_bios_package_attribute() validates obj->package.count against
min_elements and then hands off elements = obj->package.elements to
one of the five per-type hp_populate_*_package_data() wrappers
(string, integer, enumeration, ordered list, password). None of these
wrappers receive that validated count. Instead each one re-derives it
locally:
hp_populate_integer_elements_from_package(integer_obj,
integer_obj->package.count,
instance_id);
integer_obj here is elements, i.e. a pointer to elements[0] (the NAME
field, always ACPI_TYPE_STRING). Reading ->package.count off a string
object aliases ->string.length in the underlying union acpi_object, so
the "count" passed down is not the real package size at all.
For string, integer, enumeration and password attributes,
hp_populate_*_elements_from_package() bounds its iteration using the
corresponding per-type ELEM_CNT constant (STR_ELEM_CNT,
INT_ELEM_CNT, ENUM_ELEM_CNT and PSWD_ELEM_CNT). This relies on
hp_init_bios_package_attribute() rejecting packages with fewer than
ELEM_CNT elements before invoking the parsers.
Relaxing that check would allow shorter packages to reach these
functions, making the fixed loop bounds unsafe.
hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package() doesn't even use the
count for its main loop bound - it iterates unconditionally up to
ORD_ELEM_CNT:
for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; eloc < ORD_ELEM_CNT; elem++, eloc++)
which relies entirely on the same coincidence.
This is only safe as long as every caller is guaranteed to hand these
functions a package with at least ELEM_CNT real elements. A following
change relaxes that guarantee to allow shorter packages through, which
would turn this into a real out-of-bounds heap read of the
elements[] array once the real count drops below the fixed ELEM_CNT
loop bound.
Fix this at the source: thread the real, already-validated
obj->package.count down through each *_package_data() wrapper instead
of letting the per-type code guess at it, and use it to also bound
hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package()'s main loop. This is a
no-op for any package that already meets the existing ELEM_CNT
minimums, and is a prerequisite for safely accepting shorter packages.
Fixes: a34fc329b189 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bioscfg")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
---
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c | 5 +++++
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h | 5 +++++
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/enum-attributes.c | 3 ++-
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/int-attributes.c | 3 ++-
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/order-list-attributes.c | 7 ++++---
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c | 5 +++--
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/string-attributes.c | 3 ++-
7 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
index 27fd6cd215290..768330d291da8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
@@ -731,26 +731,31 @@ static int hp_init_bios_package_attribute(enum hp_wmi_data_type attr_type,
switch (attr_type) {
case HPWMI_STRING_TYPE:
ret = hp_populate_string_package_data(elements,
+ obj->package.count,
instance_id,
attr_name_kobj);
break;
case HPWMI_INTEGER_TYPE:
ret = hp_populate_integer_package_data(elements,
+ obj->package.count,
instance_id,
attr_name_kobj);
break;
case HPWMI_ENUMERATION_TYPE:
ret = hp_populate_enumeration_package_data(elements,
+ obj->package.count,
instance_id,
attr_name_kobj);
break;
case HPWMI_ORDERED_LIST_TYPE:
ret = hp_populate_ordered_list_package_data(elements,
+ obj->package.count,
instance_id,
attr_name_kobj);
break;
case HPWMI_PASSWORD_TYPE:
ret = hp_populate_password_package_data(elements,
+ obj->package.count,
instance_id,
attr_name_kobj);
break;
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
index f1eec0e4ba075..416d7e7aaaae3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
@@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ int hp_populate_string_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
int hp_alloc_string_data(void);
void hp_exit_string_attributes(void);
int hp_populate_string_package_data(union acpi_object *str_obj,
+ int str_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
@@ -411,6 +412,7 @@ int hp_populate_integer_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
int hp_alloc_integer_data(void);
void hp_exit_integer_attributes(void);
int hp_populate_integer_package_data(union acpi_object *integer_obj,
+ int integer_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
@@ -421,6 +423,7 @@ int hp_populate_enumeration_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
int hp_alloc_enumeration_data(void);
void hp_exit_enumeration_attributes(void);
int hp_populate_enumeration_package_data(union acpi_object *enum_obj,
+ int enum_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
@@ -432,6 +435,7 @@ int hp_populate_ordered_list_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr,
int hp_alloc_ordered_list_data(void);
void hp_exit_ordered_list_attributes(void);
int hp_populate_ordered_list_package_data(union acpi_object *order_obj,
+ int order_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
@@ -440,6 +444,7 @@ int hp_populate_password_buffer_data(u8 *buffer_ptr, u32 *buffer_size,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
int hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object *password_obj,
+ int password_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj);
int hp_alloc_password_data(void);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/enum-attributes.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/enum-attributes.c
index af4d1920d4880..3aa2c440e0528 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/enum-attributes.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/enum-attributes.c
@@ -304,6 +304,7 @@ static int hp_populate_enumeration_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *enum
* @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
*/
int hp_populate_enumeration_package_data(union acpi_object *enum_obj,
+ int enum_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
{
@@ -312,7 +313,7 @@ int hp_populate_enumeration_package_data(union acpi_object *enum_obj,
enum_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
hp_populate_enumeration_elements_from_package(enum_obj,
- enum_obj->package.count,
+ enum_obj_count,
instance_id);
hp_update_attribute_permissions(enum_data->common.is_readonly,
&enumeration_current_val);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/int-attributes.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/int-attributes.c
index d96e160953e39..107e4cf1efb8a 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/int-attributes.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/int-attributes.c
@@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ static int hp_populate_integer_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *integer_
* @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
*/
int hp_populate_integer_package_data(union acpi_object *integer_obj,
+ int integer_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
{
@@ -286,7 +287,7 @@ int hp_populate_integer_package_data(union acpi_object *integer_obj,
integer_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
hp_populate_integer_elements_from_package(integer_obj,
- integer_obj->package.count,
+ integer_obj_count,
instance_id);
hp_update_attribute_permissions(integer_data->common.is_readonly,
&integer_current_val);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/order-list-attributes.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/order-list-attributes.c
index f09489a085c86..a50d074125268 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/order-list-attributes.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/order-list-attributes.c
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static int hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *ord
if (!order_obj)
return -EINVAL;
- for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; eloc < ORD_ELEM_CNT; elem++, eloc++) {
+ for (elem = 1, eloc = 1; eloc < ORD_ELEM_CNT && elem < order_obj_count; elem++, eloc++) {
switch (order_obj[elem].type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
@@ -301,7 +301,8 @@ static int hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *ord
* @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
* @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
*/
-int hp_populate_ordered_list_package_data(union acpi_object *order_obj, int instance_id,
+int hp_populate_ordered_list_package_data(union acpi_object *order_obj, int order_obj_count,
+ int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
{
struct ordered_list_data *ordered_list_data = &bioscfg_drv.ordered_list_data[instance_id];
@@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ int hp_populate_ordered_list_package_data(union acpi_object *order_obj, int inst
ordered_list_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
hp_populate_ordered_list_elements_from_package(order_obj,
- order_obj->package.count,
+ order_obj_count,
instance_id);
hp_update_attribute_permissions(ordered_list_data->common.is_readonly,
&ordered_list_current_val);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c
index 4d79eb8056a5d..89316d90454d2 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/passwdobj-attributes.c
@@ -388,7 +388,8 @@ static int hp_populate_password_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *passwor
* @instance_id: The instance to enumerate
* @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
*/
-int hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object *password_obj, int instance_id,
+int hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object *password_obj, int password_obj_count,
+ int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
{
struct password_data *password_data = &bioscfg_drv.password_data[instance_id];
@@ -396,7 +397,7 @@ int hp_populate_password_package_data(union acpi_object *password_obj, int insta
password_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
hp_populate_password_elements_from_package(password_obj,
- password_obj->package.count,
+ password_obj_count,
instance_id);
hp_friendly_user_name_update(password_data->common.path,
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/string-attributes.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/string-attributes.c
index fe5a9a3a4ef17..da5e81f1d188f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/string-attributes.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/string-attributes.c
@@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ static int hp_populate_string_elements_from_package(union acpi_object *string_ob
* @attr_name_kobj: The parent kernel object
*/
int hp_populate_string_package_data(union acpi_object *string_obj,
+ int string_obj_count,
int instance_id,
struct kobject *attr_name_kobj)
{
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ int hp_populate_string_package_data(union acpi_object *string_obj,
string_data->attr_name_kobj = attr_name_kobj;
hp_populate_string_elements_from_package(string_obj,
- string_obj->package.count,
+ string_obj_count,
instance_id);
hp_update_attribute_permissions(string_data->common.is_readonly,
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* [PATCH v2 2/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: accept reduced ACPI packages from older HP BIOS
2026-07-04 16:07 [PATCH v2 0/3] hp-bioscfg: fix attribute enumeration on older HP BIOS Muhammad Bilal
2026-07-04 16:07 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: pass validated element count to package parsers Muhammad Bilal
@ 2026-07-04 16:07 ` Muhammad Bilal
2026-07-04 16:07 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: warn on element type mismatch instead of failing Muhammad Bilal
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Muhammad Bilal @ 2026-07-04 16:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: hdegoede, ilpo.jarvinen, jorge.lopez2, Thomas.Weissschuh,
platform-driver-x86, linux-kernel
Cc: stable, Mario Limonciello, Armin Wolf, Muhammad Bilal
hp_init_bios_package_attribute() hard-fails when a WMI ACPI package
contains fewer elements than the type-specific expected count (e.g. 11
elements instead of 13 for INTEGER or ENUMERATION attributes). This
causes the entire hp_bioscfg driver to skip attribute enumeration on
older HP hardware whose BIOS returns shortened packages when optional
fields like prerequisites or possible values are absent.
Observed on HP EliteBook 840 G2 (BIOS M71 Ver. 01.31):
hp_bioscfg: ACPI-package does not have enough elements: 11 < 13
The element layout has two tiers:
- Elements 0-9 (SECURITY_LEVEL+1 = 10): common to all attribute types
- Elements 10-N: type-specific (bounds, values, encodings, ...)
The per-type populate functions (hp_populate_*_elements_from_package)
already handle sparse packages correctly via their own elem < count
loop guards and inner-loop bounds checks. The only unsafe case is when
we lack even the common elements needed to register the attribute.
Fix by introducing COMMON_ELEM_CNT to mark the hard minimum (10), and
splitting the check into two tiers:
- Fewer than COMMON_ELEM_CNT elements: hard fail, can't proceed.
- Fewer than expected type-specific elements: warn, but let the
populate function parse what is available.
Fixes: a34fc329b189 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: bioscfg")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
---
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c | 11 ++++++++---
drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h | 3 +++
2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
index 768330d291da8..78019644ec358 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.c
@@ -661,12 +661,17 @@ static int hp_init_bios_package_attribute(enum hp_wmi_data_type attr_type,
int ret = 0;
/* Take action appropriate to each ACPI TYPE */
- if (obj->package.count < min_elements) {
- pr_err("ACPI-package does not have enough elements: %d < %d\n",
- obj->package.count, min_elements);
+ if (obj->package.count < COMMON_ELEM_CNT) {
+ pr_err("ACPI-package is missing common elements: %d < %d\n",
+ obj->package.count, COMMON_ELEM_CNT);
goto pack_attr_exit;
}
+ if (obj->package.count < min_elements) {
+ pr_warn("ACPI-package has fewer elements than expected: %d < %d, parsing available elements\n",
+ obj->package.count, min_elements);
+ }
+
elements = obj->package.elements;
/* sanity checking */
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
index 416d7e7aaaae3..ac57d6eab4c35 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-bioscfg/bioscfg.h
@@ -279,6 +279,9 @@ enum hp_wmi_data_elements {
PSWD_ENCODINGS = 13,
PSWD_IS_SET = 14,
PSWD_ELEM_CNT = 15,
+
+ /* Minimum elements shared by all attribute types (NAME..SECURITY_LEVEL) */
+ COMMON_ELEM_CNT = SECURITY_LEVEL + 1,
};
#define GET_INSTANCE_ID(type) \
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread