* [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
@ 2026-08-23 20:14 Fabian Franz
2026-08-24 6:54 ` Thorsten Leemhuis
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Franz @ 2026-08-23 20:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Johannes Berg,
Borislav Petkov (AMD), Fabian Franz, Nikolay Borisov,
Xin Li (Intel), Ingo Molnar
Cc: Claude Fable 5, linux-um, linux-kernel
Since commit 3ed403bbc967 ("treewide: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATE") deleted
the (otherwise empty) arch/um/include/asm/timex.h, UML builds resolve
<asm/timex.h> to arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h via the HEADER_ARCH
include path. That pulls <asm/tsc.h>, whose get_cycles() uses
cpu_feature_enabled(), into virtually every translation unit, starting
with asm-offsets.c. This newly expands parts of UML's copy of
<asm/cpufeature.h> that no longer compile, and "make ARCH=um" now dies
in prepare0:
arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration
of function 'DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET'
arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration
of function '_static_cpu_has'; did you mean '__static_cpu_has'?
Two independent breakages meet here:
1. cpu_feature_enabled() and this_cpu_has() still test
DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET()/REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(). Those used to
come from <asm/disabled-features.h>/<asm/required-features.h> via
<asm/cpufeatures.h>, but since commit 8f97566c8a81
("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h") they
live in the generated <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h>, which only the
arch/x86 archprepare rule generates. ARCH=um never generates nor
includes it, so the references have been dangling since then.
2. The _static_cpu_has() macro expands to itself. Commit
3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()") renamed
the inline function _static_cpu_has() -> __static_cpu_has() and
the macro static_cpu_has() -> _static_cpu_has(), but in the UML
header the macro's out-of-line branch kept calling
_static_cpu_has(), which now names the macro itself and is left
unexpanded by the preprocessor.
Fix the macro to call __static_cpu_has(), as the x86 header does, and
drop the mask based short-circuits from cpu_feature_enabled() and
this_cpu_has(). UML has no compile-time feature masking to express:
capabilities are copied from the host's CPUID at boot, see commit
d8fb32f4790f ("um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment"),
and generating cpufeaturemasks.h from a UML .config would wrongly
mark features disabled simply because the gating CONFIG_X86_* symbols
do not exist for ARCH=um.
Fixes: 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()")
Fixes: 8f97566c8a81 ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Franz <fabian@isomorphic-ai.com>
Assisted-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---
arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 8 +++-----
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index f7770083c0a4..20b2c7ead62e 100644
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
test_cpu_cap(c, bit)
#define this_cpu_has(bit) \
- (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
- x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability))
+ x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability)
/*
* This macro is for detection of features which need kernel
@@ -48,8 +47,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
* supporting a possible guest feature where host support for it
* is not relevant.
*/
-#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) \
- (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
+#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) _static_cpu_has(bit)
#define boot_cpu_has(bit) cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
@@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
( \
__builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ? \
boot_cpu_has(bit) : \
- _static_cpu_has(bit) \
+ __static_cpu_has(bit) \
)
#define cpu_has_bug(c, bit) cpu_has(c, (bit))
--
2.43.0
Every ARCH=um build has failed since the 7.3 merge window.
#regzbot introduced: 3ed403bbc967
Steps to reproduce on master:
make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build defconfig
make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build -j$(nproc)
fails with:
/home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h: In function ‘get_cycles’:
/home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration of function ‘DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
52 | (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h:79:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_feature_enabled’
79 | if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘_static_cpu_has’; did you mean ‘__static_cpu_has’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
115 | _static_cpu_has(bit) \
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:72: note: in expansion of macro ‘_static_cpu_has’
52 | builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If this is known please disregard. I am also not 100% sure if this is the right fix or if it's better to bring back the macros to um.
In any case it would be good for um to build again on the master branch out of the box.
Thanks,
Fabian
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
2026-08-23 20:14 [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage Fabian Franz
@ 2026-08-24 6:54 ` Thorsten Leemhuis
2026-08-24 7:35 ` Thomas Weißschuh
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Thorsten Leemhuis @ 2026-08-24 6:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Fabian Franz, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Johannes Berg,
Borislav Petkov (AMD), Nikolay Borisov, Xin Li (Intel),
Ingo Molnar
Cc: Claude Fable 5, Thomas Weißschuh, linux-um, linux-kernel,
Linux kernel regressions list
On 8/23/26 22:14, Fabian Franz wrote:
> Since commit 3ed403bbc967 ("treewide: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATE") deleted
> the (otherwise empty) arch/um/include/asm/timex.h, UML builds resolve
> <asm/timex.h> to arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h via the HEADER_ARCH
> include path. That pulls <asm/tsc.h>, whose get_cycles() uses
> cpu_feature_enabled(), into virtually every translation unit, starting
> with asm-offsets.c. This newly expands parts of UML's copy of
> <asm/cpufeature.h> that no longer compile, and "make ARCH=um" now dies
> in prepare0:
>
> arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration
> of function 'DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET'
> arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration
> of function '_static_cpu_has'; did you mean '__static_cpu_has'?
To ensure everyone is aware of it: Thomas Weißschuh (now CCed) a few
days ago already submitted a fix for a problem that to my untrained eyes
looks like the same problem (do not hesitate to correct me!):
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260819-uml-timex-fix-v1-1-f690b514fc9f@linutronix.de/
Ciao, Thorsten
> Two independent breakages meet here:
>
> 1. cpu_feature_enabled() and this_cpu_has() still test
> DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET()/REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(). Those used to
> come from <asm/disabled-features.h>/<asm/required-features.h> via
> <asm/cpufeatures.h>, but since commit 8f97566c8a81
> ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h") they
> live in the generated <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h>, which only the
> arch/x86 archprepare rule generates. ARCH=um never generates nor
> includes it, so the references have been dangling since then.
>
> 2. The _static_cpu_has() macro expands to itself. Commit
> 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()") renamed
> the inline function _static_cpu_has() -> __static_cpu_has() and
> the macro static_cpu_has() -> _static_cpu_has(), but in the UML
> header the macro's out-of-line branch kept calling
> _static_cpu_has(), which now names the macro itself and is left
> unexpanded by the preprocessor.
>
> Fix the macro to call __static_cpu_has(), as the x86 header does, and
> drop the mask based short-circuits from cpu_feature_enabled() and
> this_cpu_has(). UML has no compile-time feature masking to express:
> capabilities are copied from the host's CPUID at boot, see commit
> d8fb32f4790f ("um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment"),
> and generating cpufeaturemasks.h from a UML .config would wrongly
> mark features disabled simply because the gating CONFIG_X86_* symbols
> do not exist for ARCH=um.
>
> Fixes: 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()")
> Fixes: 8f97566c8a81 ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h")
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Franz <fabian@isomorphic-ai.com>
> Assisted-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
> ---
> arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 8 +++-----
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> index f7770083c0a4..20b2c7ead62e 100644
> --- a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> test_cpu_cap(c, bit)
>
> #define this_cpu_has(bit) \
> - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
> - x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability))
> + x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability)
>
> /*
> * This macro is for detection of features which need kernel
> @@ -48,8 +47,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> * supporting a possible guest feature where host support for it
> * is not relevant.
> */
> -#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) \
> - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> +#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) _static_cpu_has(bit)
>
> #define boot_cpu_has(bit) cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
>
> @@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
> ( \
> __builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ? \
> boot_cpu_has(bit) : \
> - _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> + __static_cpu_has(bit) \
> )
>
> #define cpu_has_bug(c, bit) cpu_has(c, (bit))
>
> --
> 2.43.0
>
> Every ARCH=um build has failed since the 7.3 merge window.
>
> #regzbot introduced: 3ed403bbc967
>
> Steps to reproduce on master:
>
> make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build defconfig
> make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build -j$(nproc)
>
> fails with:
>
> /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h: In function ‘get_cycles’:
> /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration of function ‘DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> 52 | (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h:79:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_feature_enabled’
> 79 | if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘_static_cpu_has’; did you mean ‘__static_cpu_has’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> 115 | _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:72: note: in expansion of macro ‘_static_cpu_has’
> 52 | builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> If this is known please disregard. I am also not 100% sure if this is the right fix or if it's better to bring back the macros to um.
>
> In any case it would be good for um to build again on the master branch out of the box.
>
> Thanks,
> Fabian
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
2026-08-24 6:54 ` Thorsten Leemhuis
@ 2026-08-24 7:35 ` Thomas Weißschuh
2026-08-24 10:22 ` Fabian Franz
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Weißschuh @ 2026-08-24 7:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Thorsten Leemhuis
Cc: Fabian Franz, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Johannes Berg,
Borislav Petkov (AMD), Nikolay Borisov, Xin Li (Intel),
Ingo Molnar, Claude Fable 5, linux-um, linux-kernel,
Linux kernel regressions list
On Mon, Aug 24, 2026 at 08:54:19AM +0200, Thorsten Leemhuis wrote:
> On 8/23/26 22:14, Fabian Franz wrote:
> > Since commit 3ed403bbc967 ("treewide: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATE") deleted
> > the (otherwise empty) arch/um/include/asm/timex.h, UML builds resolve
> > <asm/timex.h> to arch/x86/include/asm/timex.h via the HEADER_ARCH
> > include path. That pulls <asm/tsc.h>, whose get_cycles() uses
> > cpu_feature_enabled(), into virtually every translation unit, starting
> > with asm-offsets.c. This newly expands parts of UML's copy of
> > <asm/cpufeature.h> that no longer compile, and "make ARCH=um" now dies
> > in prepare0:
> >
> > arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration
> > of function 'DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET'
> > arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration
> > of function '_static_cpu_has'; did you mean '__static_cpu_has'?
>
> To ensure everyone is aware of it: Thomas Weißschuh (now CCed) a few
> days ago already submitted a fix for a problem that to my untrained eyes
> looks like the same problem (do not hesitate to correct me!):
Thanks for this pointer.
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260819-uml-timex-fix-v1-1-f690b514fc9f@linutronix.de/
Indeed, both our fixes seem to be for the same breakage.
Personally I prefer my patch, as it reverts the specific change which
introduced the breakage into the tree. Franz' change does not look incorrect
but is a larger change and should go through a regular release cycle.
> Ciao, Thorsten
> > Two independent breakages meet here:
> >
> > 1. cpu_feature_enabled() and this_cpu_has() still test
> > DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET()/REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(). Those used to
> > come from <asm/disabled-features.h>/<asm/required-features.h> via
> > <asm/cpufeatures.h>, but since commit 8f97566c8a81
> > ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h") they
> > live in the generated <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h>, which only the
> > arch/x86 archprepare rule generates. ARCH=um never generates nor
> > includes it, so the references have been dangling since then.
> >
> > 2. The _static_cpu_has() macro expands to itself. Commit
> > 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()") renamed
> > the inline function _static_cpu_has() -> __static_cpu_has() and
> > the macro static_cpu_has() -> _static_cpu_has(), but in the UML
> > header the macro's out-of-line branch kept calling
> > _static_cpu_has(), which now names the macro itself and is left
> > unexpanded by the preprocessor.
> >
> > Fix the macro to call __static_cpu_has(), as the x86 header does, and
> > drop the mask based short-circuits from cpu_feature_enabled() and
> > this_cpu_has(). UML has no compile-time feature masking to express:
> > capabilities are copied from the host's CPUID at boot, see commit
> > d8fb32f4790f ("um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment"),
> > and generating cpufeaturemasks.h from a UML .config would wrongly
> > mark features disabled simply because the gating CONFIG_X86_* symbols
> > do not exist for ARCH=um.
> >
> > Fixes: 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()")
> > Fixes: 8f97566c8a81 ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h")
> > Signed-off-by: Fabian Franz <fabian@isomorphic-ai.com>
> > Assisted-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
> > ---
> > arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 8 +++-----
> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > index f7770083c0a4..20b2c7ead62e 100644
> > --- a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> > test_cpu_cap(c, bit)
> >
> > #define this_cpu_has(bit) \
> > - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
> > - x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability))
> > + x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability)
> >
> > /*
> > * This macro is for detection of features which need kernel
> > @@ -48,8 +47,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> > * supporting a possible guest feature where host support for it
> > * is not relevant.
> > */
> > -#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) \
> > - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > +#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) _static_cpu_has(bit)
> >
> > #define boot_cpu_has(bit) cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
> >
> > @@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
> > ( \
> > __builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ? \
> > boot_cpu_has(bit) : \
> > - _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > + __static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > )
> >
> > #define cpu_has_bug(c, bit) cpu_has(c, (bit))
> >
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >
> > Every ARCH=um build has failed since the 7.3 merge window.
> >
> > #regzbot introduced: 3ed403bbc967
> >
> > Steps to reproduce on master:
> >
> > make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build defconfig
> > make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build -j$(nproc)
> >
> > fails with:
> >
> > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h: In function ‘get_cycles’:
> > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration of function ‘DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> > 52 | (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h:79:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_feature_enabled’
> > 79 | if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘_static_cpu_has’; did you mean ‘__static_cpu_has’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> > 115 | _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:72: note: in expansion of macro ‘_static_cpu_has’
> > 52 | builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> > If this is known please disregard. I am also not 100% sure if this is the right fix or if it's better to bring back the macros to um.
> >
> > In any case it would be good for um to build again on the master branch out of the box.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
2026-08-24 7:35 ` Thomas Weißschuh
@ 2026-08-24 10:22 ` Fabian Franz
2026-08-24 14:20 ` Borislav Petkov
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Franz @ 2026-08-24 10:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Thomas Weißschuh
Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov,
Johannes Berg, Borislav Petkov (AMD), Nikolay Borisov,
Xin Li (Intel), Ingo Molnar, Claude Fable 5, linux-um,
linux-kernel, Linux kernel regressions list
>
> Thanks for this pointer.
>
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260819-uml-timex-fix-v1-1-f690b514fc9f@linutronix.de/
>
> Indeed, both our fixes seem to be for the same breakage.
>
> Personally I prefer my patch, as it reverts the specific change which
> introduced the breakage into the tree. Franz' change does not look incorrect
> but is a larger change and should go through a regular release cycle.
I also prefer your patch. It is much simpler and doesn't require
changing the cpu flags at all.
However, getting the minimal patch for um in ASAP would also be good,
as a broken master is not nice for development.
Thanks,
Fabian
>
> > Ciao, Thorsten
> > > Two independent breakages meet here:
> > >
> > > 1. cpu_feature_enabled() and this_cpu_has() still test
> > > DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET()/REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(). Those used to
> > > come from <asm/disabled-features.h>/<asm/required-features.h> via
> > > <asm/cpufeatures.h>, but since commit 8f97566c8a81
> > > ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h") they
> > > live in the generated <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h>, which only the
> > > arch/x86 archprepare rule generates. ARCH=um never generates nor
> > > includes it, so the references have been dangling since then.
> > >
> > > 2. The _static_cpu_has() macro expands to itself. Commit
> > > 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()") renamed
> > > the inline function _static_cpu_has() -> __static_cpu_has() and
> > > the macro static_cpu_has() -> _static_cpu_has(), but in the UML
> > > header the macro's out-of-line branch kept calling
> > > _static_cpu_has(), which now names the macro itself and is left
> > > unexpanded by the preprocessor.
> > >
> > > Fix the macro to call __static_cpu_has(), as the x86 header does, and
> > > drop the mask based short-circuits from cpu_feature_enabled() and
> > > this_cpu_has(). UML has no compile-time feature masking to express:
> > > capabilities are copied from the host's CPUID at boot, see commit
> > > d8fb32f4790f ("um: Add support for host CPU flags and alignment"),
> > > and generating cpufeaturemasks.h from a UML .config would wrongly
> > > mark features disabled simply because the gating CONFIG_X86_* symbols
> > > do not exist for ARCH=um.
> > >
> > > Fixes: 3eaa50e1e255 ("x86/cpu: Hide and rename static_cpu_has()")
> > > Fixes: 8f97566c8a81 ("x86/cpufeatures: Remove {disabled,required}-features.h")
> > > Signed-off-by: Fabian Franz <fabian@isomorphic-ai.com>
> > > Assisted-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
> > > ---
> > > arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 8 +++-----
> > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > index f7770083c0a4..20b2c7ead62e 100644
> > > --- a/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > +++ b/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h
> > > @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> > > test_cpu_cap(c, bit)
> > >
> > > #define this_cpu_has(bit) \
> > > - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
> > > - x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability))
> > > + x86_this_cpu_test_bit(bit, cpu_info.x86_capability)
> > >
> > > /*
> > > * This macro is for detection of features which need kernel
> > > @@ -48,8 +47,7 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
> > > * supporting a possible guest feature where host support for it
> > > * is not relevant.
> > > */
> > > -#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) \
> > > - (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > > +#define cpu_feature_enabled(bit) _static_cpu_has(bit)
> > >
> > > #define boot_cpu_has(bit) cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
> > >
> > > @@ -112,7 +110,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
> > > ( \
> > > __builtin_constant_p(boot_cpu_has(bit)) ? \
> > > boot_cpu_has(bit) : \
> > > - _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > > + __static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > > )
> > >
> > > #define cpu_has_bug(c, bit) cpu_has(c, (bit))
> > >
> > > --
> > > 2.43.0
> > >
> > > Every ARCH=um build has failed since the 7.3 merge window.
> > >
> > > #regzbot introduced: 3ed403bbc967
> > >
> > > Steps to reproduce on master:
> > >
> > > make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build defconfig
> > > make ARCH=um O=/tmp/um-build -j$(nproc)
> > >
> > > fails with:
> > >
> > > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h: In function ‘get_cycles’:
> > > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:39: error: implicit declaration of function ‘DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> > > 52 | (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/x86/include/asm/tsc.h:79:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_feature_enabled’
> > > 79 | if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_TSC))
> > > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:115:17: error: implicit declaration of function ‘_static_cpu_has’; did you mean ‘__static_cpu_has’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> > > 115 | _static_cpu_has(bit) \
> > > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > > /home/ubuntu/projects/linux/arch/um/include/asm/cpufeature.h:52:72: note: in expansion of macro ‘_static_cpu_has’
> > > 52 | builtin_constant_p(bit) && DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 0 : _static_cpu_has(bit))
> > > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > >
> > > If this is known please disregard. I am also not 100% sure if this is the right fix or if it's better to bring back the macros to um.
> > >
> > > In any case it would be good for um to build again on the master branch out of the box.
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
2026-08-24 10:22 ` Fabian Franz
@ 2026-08-24 14:20 ` Borislav Petkov
2026-08-24 14:28 ` Richard Weinberger
0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2026-08-24 14:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Fabian Franz
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh, Thorsten Leemhuis, Richard Weinberger,
Anton Ivanov, Johannes Berg, Nikolay Borisov, Xin Li (Intel),
Ingo Molnar, Claude Fable 5, linux-um, linux-kernel,
Linux kernel regressions list
On Mon, Aug 24, 2026 at 11:22:33AM +0100, Fabian Franz wrote:
> >
> > Thanks for this pointer.
> >
> > > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260819-uml-timex-fix-v1-1-f690b514fc9f@linutronix.de/
> >
> > Indeed, both our fixes seem to be for the same breakage.
> >
> > Personally I prefer my patch, as it reverts the specific change which
> > introduced the breakage into the tree. Franz' change does not look incorrect
> > but is a larger change and should go through a regular release cycle.
>
> I also prefer your patch. It is much simpler and doesn't require
> changing the cpu flags at all.
>
> However, getting the minimal patch for um in ASAP would also be good,
> as a broken master is not nice for development.
It happens during the merge window.
UML folks, you wanna take Thomas' patch or should I route it through tip?
--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.
https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage
2026-08-24 14:20 ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2026-08-24 14:28 ` Richard Weinberger
0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Richard Weinberger @ 2026-08-24 14:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bp
Cc: Fabian Franz, Thomas Weißschuh, Thorsten Leemhuis,
anton ivanov, Johannes Berg, Nikolay Borisov, Xin Li (Intel),
Ingo Molnar, Claude Fable 5, linux-um, linux-kernel, regressions
----- Ursprüngliche Mail -----
> Von: "bp" <bp@alien8.de>
>> However, getting the minimal patch for um in ASAP would also be good,
>> as a broken master is not nice for development.
>
> It happens during the merge window.
Agreed. Nobody got hurt. All hamsters still alive.
>
> UML folks, you wanna take Thomas' patch or should I route it through tip?
If you don't mind, please carry it through tip.
Thanks,
//richard
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-08-24 14:28 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-08-23 20:14 [PATCH REGRESSION] um: Fix cpu_feature_enabled() build breakage Fabian Franz
2026-08-24 6:54 ` Thorsten Leemhuis
2026-08-24 7:35 ` Thomas Weißschuh
2026-08-24 10:22 ` Fabian Franz
2026-08-24 14:20 ` Borislav Petkov
2026-08-24 14:28 ` Richard Weinberger
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