* [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
@ 2026-07-09 6:58 Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
2026-07-09 10:25 ` Ilpo Järvinen
2026-07-10 10:21 ` Ilpo Järvinen
0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) @ 2026-07-09 6:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Hans de Goede, Ilpo Järvinen, Mario Limonciello (AMD),
Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
Cc: linux-kernel, platform-driver-x86, Shyam Sundar S K, Armin Wolf
The Halo Box features an RGB LED light bar that can be controlled
through WMI methods to display any color combination.
The driver exposes the LED through the LED multicolor subsystem,
allowing userspace to control RGB values via sysfs:
/sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/multi_intensity
/sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/brightness
Hardware interface:
- Three separate RGB channels (Red, Green, Blue)
- All 3 channels are configured at once with a single WMI method call
- Value range: 0-100 (matching hardware range directly)
Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
---
To: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
To: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
To: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
To: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
v7 -> v8
- Move local variables to the beginnign of function. (Ilpo)
- Add trailing commas to enum declaratiion. (Ilpo)
- Fix more white spaces
- Remove redundant comments
- Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611-halo-leds-v2-plus-v7-1-8aad73fccb6b@amd.com
v6 -> v7
- Introduce a amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb() to get WMI values of colors, and
read them on probe.
- Remove hard-coded RGB values.
- Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529-halo-leds-v2-plus-v6-1-b7bf7b904a16@amd.com
v5 -> v6
- Add missing includes and sort/group them accordingly
- In __amd_halo_wmi_call, remove some unnecessary intermedaite variable assignments
- In __amd_halo_wmi_call, move declaration of pointer managed by scope-based cleanup
helpers closer to where it is used
- Add trailing comma to designated initializers
- Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260523-halo-leds-v2-plus-v5-1-497dc9719a18@amd.com
---
MAINTAINERS | 7 +
drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig | 11 ++
drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c | 315 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 15011f5752a99..3b774bc8889c5 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1138,6 +1138,13 @@ F: drivers/char/hw_random/geode-rng.c
F: drivers/crypto/geode*
F: drivers/video/fbdev/geode/
+AMD HALO BOX RGB LED DRIVER
+M: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
+R: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
+L: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
+S: Supported
+F: drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
+
AMD HSMP DRIVER
M: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
R: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
index b813f92653686..a1a74ef6c8593 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
@@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ config AMD_WBRF
This mechanism will only be activated on platforms that advertise a
need for it.
+config AMD_HALO_LED
+ tristate "AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver"
+ depends on ACPI_WMI && LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
+ help
+ This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices
+ through the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can
+ be controlled via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+ will be called amd_halo_led.
+
config AMD_ISP_PLATFORM
tristate "AMD ISP4 platform driver"
depends on I2C && X86_64 && ACPI
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
index f6ff0c837f345..2f467dbbfc8a3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
@@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMC) += pmc/
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HSMP) += hsmp/
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMF) += pmf/
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_WBRF) += wbrf.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HALO_LED) += amd_halo_led.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_ISP_PLATFORM) += amd_isp4.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HFI) += hfi/
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..b21d956c7d96c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices through
+ * the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can be controlled
+ * via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/cleanup.h>
+#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
+#include <linux/container_of.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/device/devres.h>
+#include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/wmi.h>
+
+#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
+
+#define AMD_HALO_GUID "081E747B-E028-4232-AF24-EAAEAB2B1E86"
+
+/* WMI method IDs from MOF */
+enum {
+ AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF = 0x04,
+ AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB = 0x07,
+};
+
+/* Arg0 of the AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB Method */
+enum {
+ AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET = 0x0,
+ AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET = 0x1,
+};
+
+/* Status codes from spec */
+#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0000
+#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM 0xFFFD
+
+/* Brightness uses 0-100 range */
+#define AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS 100
+
+/**
+ * struct amd_halo_led_data - Driver private data
+ * @wdev: WMI device pointer
+ * @led_mc: LED multicolor class device
+ * @subled_info: RGB channel information
+ * @lock: Mutex to protect WMI calls
+ */
+struct amd_halo_led_data {
+ struct wmi_device *wdev;
+ struct led_classdev_mc led_mc;
+ struct mc_subled subled_info[3];
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+struct amd_halo_wmi_args {
+ __le32 arg0;
+ __le32 arg1;
+};
+
+struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb {
+ __le32 cmd;
+ __le32 red;
+ __le32 green;
+ __le32 blue;
+};
+
+struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb {
+ __le16 status;
+ u8 red;
+ u8 green;
+ u8 blue;
+} __packed;
+
+static inline int wmi_status_to_err(u16 status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ case AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+ return 0;
+ case AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ default:
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __amd_halo_wmi_call(struct wmi_device *wdev,
+ u32 method_id, void *data, size_t length)
+{
+ struct wmi_buffer input = {
+ .length = length,
+ .data = data,
+ };
+ struct wmi_buffer output = { };
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Return buffer per spec: Bytes[0:1] = Status (little-endian) */
+ ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, method_id,
+ &input, &output, sizeof(__le16));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ __le16 *result_status __free(kfree) = output.data;
+
+ return wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(*result_status));
+}
+
+/**
+ * amd_halo_wmi_turn_off - Turn off all LED channels
+ * @wdev: WMI device pointer
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+static int amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(struct wmi_device *wdev)
+{
+ struct amd_halo_wmi_args args = { };
+
+ return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF, &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+/**
+ * amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb - Set all RGB channels atomically
+ * @wdev: WMI device pointer
+ * @r: brightness for red channel (0 - 100)
+ * @g: brightness for green channel (0 - 100)
+ * @b: brightness for blue channel (0 - 100)
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+static int amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u32 r, u32 g, u32 b)
+{
+ struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
+ .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET),
+ .red = cpu_to_le32(r),
+ .green = cpu_to_le32(g),
+ .blue = cpu_to_le32(b),
+ };
+
+ if (r > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
+ g > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
+ b > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB, &args, sizeof(args));
+}
+
+/**
+ * amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb - Get RGB values
+ * @wdev: WMI device pointer
+ * @r: output buffer for red value
+ * @g: output buffer for green value
+ * @b: output buffer for blue value
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+static int amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 *r, u8 *g, u8 *b)
+{
+ struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
+ .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET),
+ };
+ struct wmi_buffer input = {
+ .length = sizeof(args),
+ .data = &args,
+ };
+ struct wmi_buffer output = { };
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB,
+ &input, &output, sizeof(struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb *data __free(kfree) = output.data;
+
+ ret = wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(data->status));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (data->red > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
+ data->green > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
+ data->blue > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
+ return -EPROTO;
+ }
+
+ *r = data->red;
+ *g = data->green;
+ *b = data->blue;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * amd_halo_brightness_set - Set LED brightness
+ * @cdev: LED class device
+ * @brightness: Brightness value
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+static int amd_halo_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev,
+ enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+ struct led_classdev_mc *mc_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(cdev);
+ struct amd_halo_led_data *data = container_of(mc_cdev,
+ struct amd_halo_led_data,
+ led_mc);
+ u32 red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw;
+ int ret;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
+
+ led_mc_calc_color_components(mc_cdev, brightness);
+
+ if (brightness == 0)
+ return amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev);
+
+ red_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[0].brightness;
+ green_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[1].brightness;
+ blue_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[2].brightness;
+
+ ret = amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(data->wdev, red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ /*
+ * Consider the light bar non-functional if AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB failed.
+ * Attempt to turn the LED off completely as clean-up.
+ */
+ if (amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev))
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(&data->wdev->dev, "Failed to turn LED off on cleanup\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int amd_halo_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
+{
+ struct led_init_data led_init_data = {
+ .devicename = "amd_halo",
+ .default_label = "multicolor:" LED_FUNCTION_STATUS,
+ .devname_mandatory = true,
+ };
+ struct amd_halo_led_data *data;
+ u8 r, g, b;
+ int ret;
+
+ data = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = devm_mutex_init(&wdev->dev, &data->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ data->wdev = wdev;
+ dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, data);
+
+ data->subled_info[0].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_RED;
+ data->subled_info[1].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN;
+ data->subled_info[2].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE;
+
+ data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
+ data->led_mc.led_cdev.max_brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
+ data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = amd_halo_brightness_set;
+ data->led_mc.led_cdev.flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
+ data->led_mc.num_colors = ARRAY_SIZE(data->subled_info);
+ data->led_mc.subled_info = data->subled_info;
+
+ ret = amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(wdev, &r, &g, &b);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ data->subled_info[0].intensity = r;
+ data->subled_info[1].intensity = g;
+ data->subled_info[2].intensity = b;
+
+ ret = devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext(&wdev->dev, &data->led_mc,
+ &led_init_data);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(&wdev->dev, ret,
+ "Failed to register multicolor LED\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct wmi_device_id amd_halo_id_table[] = {
+ { .guid_string = AMD_HALO_GUID },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, amd_halo_id_table);
+
+static struct wmi_driver amd_halo_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "amd_halo_led",
+ },
+ .id_table = amd_halo_id_table,
+ .probe = amd_halo_probe,
+ .no_singleton = true,
+};
+
+module_wmi_driver(amd_halo_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Halo Box RGB LED Control Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
---
base-commit: dc59e4fea9d83f03bad6bddf3fa2e52491777482
change-id: 20260429-halo-leds-v2-plus-722c8083afe8
Best regards,
--
Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
2026-07-09 6:58 [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
@ 2026-07-09 10:25 ` Ilpo Järvinen
2026-07-09 13:18 ` Lin, Leo
2026-07-10 10:21 ` Ilpo Järvinen
1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ilpo Järvinen @ 2026-07-09 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
Cc: Hans de Goede, Mario Limonciello (AMD), LKML, platform-driver-x86,
Shyam Sundar S K, Armin Wolf
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 14129 bytes --]
On Thu, 9 Jul 2026, Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) wrote:
> The Halo Box features an RGB LED light bar that can be controlled
> through WMI methods to display any color combination.
>
> The driver exposes the LED through the LED multicolor subsystem,
> allowing userspace to control RGB values via sysfs:
> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/multi_intensity
> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/brightness
>
> Hardware interface:
> - Three separate RGB channels (Red, Green, Blue)
> - All 3 channels are configured at once with a single WMI method call
> - Value range: 0-100 (matching hardware range directly)
>
> Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
> Signed-off-by: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> ---
> To: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
> To: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> To: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> To: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
>
> v7 -> v8
> - Move local variables to the beginnign of function. (Ilpo)
> - Add trailing commas to enum declaratiion. (Ilpo)
> - Fix more white spaces
> - Remove redundant comments
> - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611-halo-leds-v2-plus-v7-1-8aad73fccb6b@amd.com
>
> v6 -> v7
> - Introduce a amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb() to get WMI values of colors, and
> read them on probe.
> - Remove hard-coded RGB values.
> - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529-halo-leds-v2-plus-v6-1-b7bf7b904a16@amd.com
>
> v5 -> v6
> - Add missing includes and sort/group them accordingly
> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, remove some unnecessary intermedaite variable assignments
> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, move declaration of pointer managed by scope-based cleanup
> helpers closer to where it is used
> - Add trailing comma to designated initializers
> - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260523-halo-leds-v2-plus-v5-1-497dc9719a18@amd.com
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig | 11 ++
> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c | 315 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 15011f5752a99..3b774bc8889c5 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -1138,6 +1138,13 @@ F: drivers/char/hw_random/geode-rng.c
> F: drivers/crypto/geode*
> F: drivers/video/fbdev/geode/
>
> +AMD HALO BOX RGB LED DRIVER
> +M: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> +R: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> +L: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
> +S: Supported
> +F: drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> +
> AMD HSMP DRIVER
> M: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
> R: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org>
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> index b813f92653686..a1a74ef6c8593 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> @@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ config AMD_WBRF
> This mechanism will only be activated on platforms that advertise a
> need for it.
>
> +config AMD_HALO_LED
> + tristate "AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver"
> + depends on ACPI_WMI && LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
> + help
> + This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices
> + through the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can
> + be controlled via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> + will be called amd_halo_led.
> +
> config AMD_ISP_PLATFORM
> tristate "AMD ISP4 platform driver"
> depends on I2C && X86_64 && ACPI
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> index f6ff0c837f345..2f467dbbfc8a3 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> @@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMC) += pmc/
> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HSMP) += hsmp/
> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMF) += pmf/
> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_WBRF) += wbrf.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HALO_LED) += amd_halo_led.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_ISP_PLATFORM) += amd_isp4.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HFI) += hfi/
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..b21d956c7d96c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> + *
> + * This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices through
> + * the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can be controlled
> + * via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/array_size.h>
> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> +#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/device/devres.h>
> +#include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
> +#include <linux/leds.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
> +
> +#define AMD_HALO_GUID "081E747B-E028-4232-AF24-EAAEAB2B1E86"
> +
> +/* WMI method IDs from MOF */
> +enum {
> + AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF = 0x04,
> + AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB = 0x07,
> +};
> +
> +/* Arg0 of the AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB Method */
> +enum {
> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET = 0x0,
> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET = 0x1,
> +};
> +
> +/* Status codes from spec */
> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0000
> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM 0xFFFD
> +
> +/* Brightness uses 0-100 range */
> +#define AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS 100
> +
> +/**
> + * struct amd_halo_led_data - Driver private data
> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
> + * @led_mc: LED multicolor class device
> + * @subled_info: RGB channel information
> + * @lock: Mutex to protect WMI calls
> + */
> +struct amd_halo_led_data {
> + struct wmi_device *wdev;
> + struct led_classdev_mc led_mc;
> + struct mc_subled subled_info[3];
> + struct mutex lock;
Please put the comment back to explain what this lock protects.
--
i.
> +};
> +
> +struct amd_halo_wmi_args {
> + __le32 arg0;
> + __le32 arg1;
> +};
> +
> +struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb {
> + __le32 cmd;
> + __le32 red;
> + __le32 green;
> + __le32 blue;
> +};
> +
> +struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb {
> + __le16 status;
> + u8 red;
> + u8 green;
> + u8 blue;
> +} __packed;
> +
> +static inline int wmi_status_to_err(u16 status)
> +{
> + switch (status) {
> + case AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS:
> + return 0;
> + case AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + default:
> + return -EIO;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int __amd_halo_wmi_call(struct wmi_device *wdev,
> + u32 method_id, void *data, size_t length)
> +{
> + struct wmi_buffer input = {
> + .length = length,
> + .data = data,
> + };
> + struct wmi_buffer output = { };
> + int ret;
> +
> + /* Return buffer per spec: Bytes[0:1] = Status (little-endian) */
> + ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, method_id,
> + &input, &output, sizeof(__le16));
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + __le16 *result_status __free(kfree) = output.data;
> +
> + return wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(*result_status));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * amd_halo_wmi_turn_off - Turn off all LED channels
> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
> + */
> +static int amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(struct wmi_device *wdev)
> +{
> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args args = { };
> +
> + return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF, &args, sizeof(args));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb - Set all RGB channels atomically
> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
> + * @r: brightness for red channel (0 - 100)
> + * @g: brightness for green channel (0 - 100)
> + * @b: brightness for blue channel (0 - 100)
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
> + */
> +static int amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u32 r, u32 g, u32 b)
> +{
> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
> + .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET),
> + .red = cpu_to_le32(r),
> + .green = cpu_to_le32(g),
> + .blue = cpu_to_le32(b),
> + };
> +
> + if (r > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
> + g > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
> + b > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB, &args, sizeof(args));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb - Get RGB values
> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
> + * @r: output buffer for red value
> + * @g: output buffer for green value
> + * @b: output buffer for blue value
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
> + */
> +static int amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 *r, u8 *g, u8 *b)
> +{
> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
> + .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET),
> + };
> + struct wmi_buffer input = {
> + .length = sizeof(args),
> + .data = &args,
> + };
> + struct wmi_buffer output = { };
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB,
> + &input, &output, sizeof(struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb));
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb *data __free(kfree) = output.data;
> +
> + ret = wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(data->status));
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (data->red > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
> + data->green > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
> + data->blue > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
> + return -EPROTO;
> + }
> +
> + *r = data->red;
> + *g = data->green;
> + *b = data->blue;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * amd_halo_brightness_set - Set LED brightness
> + * @cdev: LED class device
> + * @brightness: Brightness value
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
> + */
> +static int amd_halo_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev,
> + enum led_brightness brightness)
> +{
> + struct led_classdev_mc *mc_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(cdev);
> + struct amd_halo_led_data *data = container_of(mc_cdev,
> + struct amd_halo_led_data,
> + led_mc);
> + u32 red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw;
> + int ret;
> +
> + guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
> +
> + led_mc_calc_color_components(mc_cdev, brightness);
> +
> + if (brightness == 0)
> + return amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev);
> +
> + red_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[0].brightness;
> + green_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[1].brightness;
> + blue_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[2].brightness;
> +
> + ret = amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(data->wdev, red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw);
> + if (ret)
> + goto out;
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +out:
> + /*
> + * Consider the light bar non-functional if AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB failed.
> + * Attempt to turn the LED off completely as clean-up.
> + */
> + if (amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev))
> + dev_warn_ratelimited(&data->wdev->dev, "Failed to turn LED off on cleanup\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int amd_halo_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
> +{
> + struct led_init_data led_init_data = {
> + .devicename = "amd_halo",
> + .default_label = "multicolor:" LED_FUNCTION_STATUS,
> + .devname_mandatory = true,
> + };
> + struct amd_halo_led_data *data;
> + u8 r, g, b;
> + int ret;
> +
> + data = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!data)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + ret = devm_mutex_init(&wdev->dev, &data->lock);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + data->wdev = wdev;
> + dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, data);
> +
> + data->subled_info[0].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_RED;
> + data->subled_info[1].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN;
> + data->subled_info[2].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE;
> +
> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.max_brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = amd_halo_brightness_set;
> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
> + data->led_mc.num_colors = ARRAY_SIZE(data->subled_info);
> + data->led_mc.subled_info = data->subled_info;
> +
> + ret = amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(wdev, &r, &g, &b);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + data->subled_info[0].intensity = r;
> + data->subled_info[1].intensity = g;
> + data->subled_info[2].intensity = b;
> +
> + ret = devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext(&wdev->dev, &data->led_mc,
> + &led_init_data);
> + if (ret)
> + return dev_err_probe(&wdev->dev, ret,
> + "Failed to register multicolor LED\n");
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct wmi_device_id amd_halo_id_table[] = {
> + { .guid_string = AMD_HALO_GUID },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, amd_halo_id_table);
> +
> +static struct wmi_driver amd_halo_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "amd_halo_led",
> + },
> + .id_table = amd_halo_id_table,
> + .probe = amd_halo_probe,
> + .no_singleton = true,
> +};
> +
> +module_wmi_driver(amd_halo_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Halo Box RGB LED Control Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>
> ---
> base-commit: dc59e4fea9d83f03bad6bddf3fa2e52491777482
> change-id: 20260429-halo-leds-v2-plus-722c8083afe8
>
> Best regards,
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
2026-07-09 10:25 ` Ilpo Järvinen
@ 2026-07-09 13:18 ` Lin, Leo
2026-07-09 13:47 ` Ilpo Järvinen
0 siblings, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread
From: Lin, Leo @ 2026-07-09 13:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ilpo Järvinen
Cc: Hans de Goede, Mario Limonciello (AMD), LKML,
platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org, S-k, Shyam-sundar,
Armin Wolf
>
>
>
>________________________________________
>From: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
>Sent: Thursday, July 9, 2026 6:25 PM
>To: Lin, Leo
>Cc: Hans de Goede; Mario Limonciello (AMD); LKML; platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org; S-k, Shyam-sundar; Armin Wolf
>Subject: Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
>
>On Thu, 9 Jul 2026, Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) wrote:
>
>> The Halo Box features an RGB LED light bar that can be controlled
>> through WMI methods to display any color combination.
>>
>> The driver exposes the LED through the LED multicolor subsystem,
>> allowing userspace to control RGB values via sysfs:
>> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/multi_intensity
>> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/brightness
>>
>> Hardware interface:
>> - Three separate RGB channels (Red, Green, Blue)
>> - All 3 channels are configured at once with a single WMI method call
>> - Value range: 0-100 (matching hardware range directly)
>>
>> Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
>> Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
>> Signed-off-by: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
>> ---
>> To: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
>> To: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
>> To: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
>> To: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
>> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
>>
>> v7 -> v8
>> - Move local variables to the beginnign of function. (Ilpo)
>> - Add trailing commas to enum declaratiion. (Ilpo)
>> - Fix more white spaces
>> - Remove redundant comments
>> - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611-halo-leds-v2-plus-v7-1-8aad73fccb6b@amd.com
>>
>> v6 -> v7
>> - Introduce a amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb() to get WMI values of colors, and
>> read them on probe.
>> - Remove hard-coded RGB values.
>> - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529-halo-leds-v2-plus-v6-1-b7bf7b904a16@amd.com
>>
>> v5 -> v6
>> - Add missing includes and sort/group them accordingly
>> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, remove some unnecessary intermedaite variable assignments
>> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, move declaration of pointer managed by scope-based cleanup
>> helpers closer to where it is used
>> - Add trailing comma to designated initializers
>> - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260523-halo-leds-v2-plus-v5-1-497dc9719a18@amd.com
>> ---
>> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
>> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig | 11 ++
>> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c | 315 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 15011f5752a99..3b774bc8889c5 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -1138,6 +1138,13 @@ F: drivers/char/hw_random/geode-rng.c
>> F: drivers/crypto/geode*
>> F: drivers/video/fbdev/geode/
>>
>> +AMD HALO BOX RGB LED DRIVER
>> +M: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
>> +R: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
>> +L: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
>> +S: Supported
>> +F: drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
>> +
>> AMD HSMP DRIVER
>> M: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
>> R: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org>
>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
>> index b813f92653686..a1a74ef6c8593 100644
>> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
>> @@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ config AMD_WBRF
>> This mechanism will only be activated on platforms that advertise a
>> need for it.
>>
>> +config AMD_HALO_LED
>> + tristate "AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver"
>> + depends on ACPI_WMI && LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
>> + help
>> + This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices
>> + through the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can
>> + be controlled via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
>> +
>> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>> + will be called amd_halo_led.
>> +
>> config AMD_ISP_PLATFORM
>> tristate "AMD ISP4 platform driver"
>> depends on I2C && X86_64 && ACPI
>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
>> index f6ff0c837f345..2f467dbbfc8a3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
>> @@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMC) += pmc/
>> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HSMP) += hsmp/
>> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMF) += pmf/
>> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_WBRF) += wbrf.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HALO_LED) += amd_halo_led.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_ISP_PLATFORM) += amd_isp4.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HFI) += hfi/
>> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000000..b21d956c7d96c
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
>> + *
>> + * This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices through
>> + * the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can be controlled
>> + * via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/array_size.h>
>> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
>> +#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
>> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
>> +#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/device/devres.h>
>> +#include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
>> +#include <linux/leds.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
>> +
>> +#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
>> +
>> +#define AMD_HALO_GUID "081E747B-E028-4232-AF24-EAAEAB2B1E86"
>> +
>> +/* WMI method IDs from MOF */
>> +enum {
>> + AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF = 0x04,
>> + AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB = 0x07,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* Arg0 of the AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB Method */
>> +enum {
>> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET = 0x0,
>> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET = 0x1,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* Status codes from spec */
>> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0000
>> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM 0xFFFD
>> +
>> +/* Brightness uses 0-100 range */
>> +#define AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS 100
>> +
Hi Ilpo,
>> +/**
>> + * struct amd_halo_led_data - Driver private data
>> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
>> + * @led_mc: LED multicolor class device
>> + * @subled_info: RGB channel information
>> + * @lock: Mutex to protect WMI calls
Here's the comment for the lock, which basically means the same thing as the removed inline comment.
>> + */
>> +struct amd_halo_led_data {
>> + struct wmi_device *wdev;
>> + struct led_classdev_mc led_mc;
>> + struct mc_subled subled_info[3];
>> + struct mutex lock;
>
>Please put the comment back to explain what this lock protects.
There's already kdoc comment in the beginning of this function that explains this, and that's why I removed the inline comment.
BR,
Leo
>
>--
> i.
>
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct amd_halo_wmi_args {
>> + __le32 arg0;
>> + __le32 arg1;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb {
>> + __le32 cmd;
>> + __le32 red;
>> + __le32 green;
>> + __le32 blue;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb {
>> + __le16 status;
>> + u8 red;
>> + u8 green;
>> + u8 blue;
>> +} __packed;
>> +
>> +static inline int wmi_status_to_err(u16 status)
>> +{
>> + switch (status) {
>> + case AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS:
>> + return 0;
>> + case AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM:
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + default:
>> + return -EIO;
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __amd_halo_wmi_call(struct wmi_device *wdev,
>> + u32 method_id, void *data, size_t length)
>> +{
>> + struct wmi_buffer input = {
>> + .length = length,
>> + .data = data,
>> + };
>> + struct wmi_buffer output = { };
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + /* Return buffer per spec: Bytes[0:1] = Status (little-endian) */
>> + ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, method_id,
>> + &input, &output, sizeof(__le16));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + __le16 *result_status __free(kfree) = output.data;
>> +
>> + return wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(*result_status));
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * amd_halo_wmi_turn_off - Turn off all LED channels
>> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
>> + */
>> +static int amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(struct wmi_device *wdev)
>> +{
>> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args args = { };
>> +
>> + return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF, &args, sizeof(args));
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb - Set all RGB channels atomically
>> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
>> + * @r: brightness for red channel (0 - 100)
>> + * @g: brightness for green channel (0 - 100)
>> + * @b: brightness for blue channel (0 - 100)
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
>> + */
>> +static int amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u32 r, u32 g, u32 b)
>> +{
>> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
>> + .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET),
>> + .red = cpu_to_le32(r),
>> + .green = cpu_to_le32(g),
>> + .blue = cpu_to_le32(b),
>> + };
>> +
>> + if (r > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
>> + g > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
>> + b > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return __amd_halo_wmi_call(wdev, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB, &args, sizeof(args));
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb - Get RGB values
>> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
>> + * @r: output buffer for red value
>> + * @g: output buffer for green value
>> + * @b: output buffer for blue value
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
>> + */
>> +static int amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 *r, u8 *g, u8 *b)
>> +{
>> + struct amd_halo_wmi_args_rgb args = {
>> + .cmd = cpu_to_le32(AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET),
>> + };
>> + struct wmi_buffer input = {
>> + .length = sizeof(args),
>> + .data = &args,
>> + };
>> + struct wmi_buffer output = { };
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = wmidev_invoke_method(wdev, 0, AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB,
>> + &input, &output, sizeof(struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + struct amd_halo_wmi_output_rgb *data __free(kfree) = output.data;
>> +
>> + ret = wmi_status_to_err(le16_to_cpu(data->status));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (data->red > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
>> + data->green > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS ||
>> + data->blue > AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS) {
>> + return -EPROTO;
>> + }
>> +
>> + *r = data->red;
>> + *g = data->green;
>> + *b = data->blue;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * amd_halo_brightness_set - Set LED brightness
>> + * @cdev: LED class device
>> + * @brightness: Brightness value
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure
>> + */
>> +static int amd_halo_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *cdev,
>> + enum led_brightness brightness)
>> +{
>> + struct led_classdev_mc *mc_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(cdev);
>> + struct amd_halo_led_data *data = container_of(mc_cdev,
>> + struct amd_halo_led_data,
>> + led_mc);
>> + u32 red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
>> +
>> + led_mc_calc_color_components(mc_cdev, brightness);
>> +
>> + if (brightness == 0)
>> + return amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev);
>> +
>> + red_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[0].brightness;
>> + green_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[1].brightness;
>> + blue_hw = mc_cdev->subled_info[2].brightness;
>> +
>> + ret = amd_halo_wmi_set_rgb(data->wdev, red_hw, green_hw, blue_hw);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto out;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> +out:
>> + /*
>> + * Consider the light bar non-functional if AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB failed.
>> + * Attempt to turn the LED off completely as clean-up.
>> + */
>> + if (amd_halo_wmi_turn_off(data->wdev))
>> + dev_warn_ratelimited(&data->wdev->dev, "Failed to turn LED off on cleanup\n");
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int amd_halo_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
>> +{
>> + struct led_init_data led_init_data = {
>> + .devicename = "amd_halo",
>> + .default_label = "multicolor:" LED_FUNCTION_STATUS,
>> + .devname_mandatory = true,
>> + };
>> + struct amd_halo_led_data *data;
>> + u8 r, g, b;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + data = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!data)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + ret = devm_mutex_init(&wdev->dev, &data->lock);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + data->wdev = wdev;
>> + dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, data);
>> +
>> + data->subled_info[0].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_RED;
>> + data->subled_info[1].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN;
>> + data->subled_info[2].color_index = LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE;
>> +
>> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
>> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.max_brightness = AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS;
>> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.brightness_set_blocking = amd_halo_brightness_set;
>> + data->led_mc.led_cdev.flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
>> + data->led_mc.num_colors = ARRAY_SIZE(data->subled_info);
>> + data->led_mc.subled_info = data->subled_info;
>> +
>> + ret = amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb(wdev, &r, &g, &b);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + data->subled_info[0].intensity = r;
>> + data->subled_info[1].intensity = g;
>> + data->subled_info[2].intensity = b;
>> +
>> + ret = devm_led_classdev_multicolor_register_ext(&wdev->dev, &data->led_mc,
>> + &led_init_data);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return dev_err_probe(&wdev->dev, ret,
>> + "Failed to register multicolor LED\n");
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct wmi_device_id amd_halo_id_table[] = {
>> + { .guid_string = AMD_HALO_GUID },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, amd_halo_id_table);
>> +
>> +static struct wmi_driver amd_halo_driver = {
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "amd_halo_led",
>> + },
>> + .id_table = amd_halo_id_table,
>> + .probe = amd_halo_probe,
>> + .no_singleton = true,
>> +};
>> +
>> +module_wmi_driver(amd_halo_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Halo Box RGB LED Control Driver");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>
>> ---
>> base-commit: dc59e4fea9d83f03bad6bddf3fa2e52491777482
>> change-id: 20260429-halo-leds-v2-plus-722c8083afe8
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
2026-07-09 13:18 ` Lin, Leo
@ 2026-07-09 13:47 ` Ilpo Järvinen
0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ilpo Järvinen @ 2026-07-09 13:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Lin, Leo
Cc: Hans de Goede, Mario Limonciello (AMD), LKML,
platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org, S-k, Shyam-sundar,
Armin Wolf
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 8201 bytes --]
On Thu, 9 Jul 2026, Lin, Leo wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> >________________________________________
> >From: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> >Sent: Thursday, July 9, 2026 6:25 PM
> >To: Lin, Leo
> >Cc: Hans de Goede; Mario Limonciello (AMD); LKML; platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org; S-k, Shyam-sundar; Armin Wolf
> >Subject: Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
> >
> >On Thu, 9 Jul 2026, Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) wrote:
> >
> >> The Halo Box features an RGB LED light bar that can be controlled
> >> through WMI methods to display any color combination.
> >>
> >> The driver exposes the LED through the LED multicolor subsystem,
> >> allowing userspace to control RGB values via sysfs:
> >> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/multi_intensity
> >> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/brightness
> >>
> >> Hardware interface:
> >> - Three separate RGB channels (Red, Green, Blue)
> >> - All 3 channels are configured at once with a single WMI method call
> >> - Value range: 0-100 (matching hardware range directly)
> >>
> >> Co-developed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> >> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> >> Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
> >> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
> >> Signed-off-by: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> >> ---
> >> To: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
> >> To: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
> >> To: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> >> To: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> >> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> >> Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
> >>
> >> v7 -> v8
> >> - Move local variables to the beginnign of function. (Ilpo)
> >> - Add trailing commas to enum declaratiion. (Ilpo)
> >> - Fix more white spaces
> >> - Remove redundant comments
> >> - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260611-halo-leds-v2-plus-v7-1-8aad73fccb6b@amd.com
> >>
> >> v6 -> v7
> >> - Introduce a amd_halo_wmi_get_rgb() to get WMI values of colors, and
> >> read them on probe.
> >> - Remove hard-coded RGB values.
> >> - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260529-halo-leds-v2-plus-v6-1-b7bf7b904a16@amd.com
> >>
> >> v5 -> v6
> >> - Add missing includes and sort/group them accordingly
> >> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, remove some unnecessary intermedaite variable assignments
> >> - In __amd_halo_wmi_call, move declaration of pointer managed by scope-based cleanup
> >> helpers closer to where it is used
> >> - Add trailing comma to designated initializers
> >> - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260523-halo-leds-v2-plus-v5-1-497dc9719a18@amd.com
> >> ---
> >> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> >> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig | 11 ++
> >> drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile | 1 +
> >> drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c | 315 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> 4 files changed, 334 insertions(+)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> >> index 15011f5752a99..3b774bc8889c5 100644
> >> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> >> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> >> @@ -1138,6 +1138,13 @@ F: drivers/char/hw_random/geode-rng.c
> >> F: drivers/crypto/geode*
> >> F: drivers/video/fbdev/geode/
> >>
> >> +AMD HALO BOX RGB LED DRIVER
> >> +M: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> >> +R: Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) <Leo.Lin@amd.com>
> >> +L: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
> >> +S: Supported
> >> +F: drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> >> +
> >> AMD HSMP DRIVER
> >> M: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
> >> R: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@kernel.org>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> >> index b813f92653686..a1a74ef6c8593 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> >> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Kconfig
> >> @@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ config AMD_WBRF
> >> This mechanism will only be activated on platforms that advertise a
> >> need for it.
> >>
> >> +config AMD_HALO_LED
> >> + tristate "AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver"
> >> + depends on ACPI_WMI && LEDS_CLASS_MULTICOLOR
> >> + help
> >> + This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices
> >> + through the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can
> >> + be controlled via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
> >> +
> >> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> >> + will be called amd_halo_led.
> >> +
> >> config AMD_ISP_PLATFORM
> >> tristate "AMD ISP4 platform driver"
> >> depends on I2C && X86_64 && ACPI
> >> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> >> index f6ff0c837f345..2f467dbbfc8a3 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> >> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/Makefile
> >> @@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMC) += pmc/
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HSMP) += hsmp/
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_PMF) += pmf/
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_WBRF) += wbrf.o
> >> +obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HALO_LED) += amd_halo_led.o
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_ISP_PLATFORM) += amd_isp4.o
> >> obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_HFI) += hfi/
> >> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 0000000000000..b21d956c7d96c
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amd/amd_halo_led.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
> >> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >> +/*
> >> + * AMD Halo Box RGB LED Driver
> >> + *
> >> + * Copyright (C) 2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
> >> + *
> >> + * This driver provides RGB LED control for AMD Halo Box devices through
> >> + * the LED multicolor subsystem. The Halo Box light bar can be controlled
> >> + * via sysfs to display any RGB color combination.
> >> + */
> >> +
> >> +#include <linux/array_size.h>
> >> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> >> +#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
> >> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> >> +#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
> >> +#include <linux/device.h>
> >> +#include <linux/device/devres.h>
> >> +#include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h>
> >> +#include <linux/leds.h>
> >> +#include <linux/module.h>
> >> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> >> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> >> +#include <linux/types.h>
> >> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
> >> +
> >> +#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
> >> +
> >> +#define AMD_HALO_GUID "081E747B-E028-4232-AF24-EAAEAB2B1E86"
> >> +
> >> +/* WMI method IDs from MOF */
> >> +enum {
> >> + AMD_HALO_WMI_TURN_OFF = 0x04,
> >> + AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB = 0x07,
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/* Arg0 of the AMD_HALO_WMI_RGB Method */
> >> +enum {
> >> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_GET = 0x0,
> >> + AMD_HALO_RGB_CMD_SET = 0x1,
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/* Status codes from spec */
> >> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0000
> >> +#define AMD_HALO_STATUS_INVALID_PARAM 0xFFFD
> >> +
> >> +/* Brightness uses 0-100 range */
> >> +#define AMD_HALO_MAX_HW_BRIGHTNESS 100
> >> +
>
> Hi Ilpo,
>
> >> +/**
> >> + * struct amd_halo_led_data - Driver private data
> >> + * @wdev: WMI device pointer
> >> + * @led_mc: LED multicolor class device
> >> + * @subled_info: RGB channel information
> >> + * @lock: Mutex to protect WMI calls
>
> Here's the comment for the lock, which basically means the same thing as the removed inline comment.
>
> >> + */
> >> +struct amd_halo_led_data {
> >> + struct wmi_device *wdev;
> >> + struct led_classdev_mc led_mc;
> >> + struct mc_subled subled_info[3];
> >> + struct mutex lock;
> >
> >Please put the comment back to explain what this lock protects.
>
> There's already kdoc comment in the beginning of this function that
> explains this, and that's why I removed the inline comment.
Ah. I was only looking at the between versions diff. I'm sorry about not
noticing the other comment.
--
i.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
2026-07-09 6:58 [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
2026-07-09 10:25 ` Ilpo Järvinen
@ 2026-07-10 10:21 ` Ilpo Järvinen
1 sibling, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ilpo Järvinen @ 2026-07-10 10:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Hans de Goede, Mario Limonciello (AMD), Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
Cc: linux-kernel, platform-driver-x86, Shyam Sundar S K, Armin Wolf
On Thu, 09 Jul 2026 14:58:18 +0800, Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD) wrote:
> The Halo Box features an RGB LED light bar that can be controlled
> through WMI methods to display any color combination.
>
> The driver exposes the LED through the LED multicolor subsystem,
> allowing userspace to control RGB values via sysfs:
> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/multi_intensity
> /sys/class/leds/amd_halo:multicolor:status/brightness
>
> [...]
Thank you for your contribution, it has been applied to my local
review-ilpo-next branch. Note it will show up in the public
platform-drivers-x86/review-ilpo-next branch only once I've pushed my
local branch there, which might take a while.
FYI [if applicable to your patch], as per Linus' policy change, also
fixes are mostly routed through for-next unless the fix is for a
commit introduced in the most recent cycle or is clearly a regression
fix.
The list of commits applied:
[1/1] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver
commit: 4ed460ce13710f7f2cf22e0c9e66c7add13c7a53
--
i.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
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2026-07-09 6:58 [PATCH v8] platform/x86/amd: Introduce Halo Box RGB LED driver Yo-Jung Leo Lin (AMD)
2026-07-09 10:25 ` Ilpo Järvinen
2026-07-09 13:18 ` Lin, Leo
2026-07-09 13:47 ` Ilpo Järvinen
2026-07-10 10:21 ` Ilpo Järvinen
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