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* [PATCH 2/2] kasan: use fortified strings for hwaddress sanitizer
       [not found] <20211013150025.2875883-1-arnd@kernel.org>
@ 2021-10-13 15:00 ` Arnd Bergmann
  2021-10-18 19:57   ` Kees Cook
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-10-13 15:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-hardening, Kees Cook, Andrey Ryabinin, Alexander Potapenko,
	Andrey Konovalov, Dmitry Vyukov, kasan-dev
  Cc: Arnd Bergmann, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Kees Cook,
	Miguel Ojeda, Sami Tolvanen, Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada,
	Ard Biesheuvel, linux-kernel, llvm

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

GCC has separate macros for -fsanitize=kernel-address and
-fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress, and the check in the arm64 string.h
gets this wrong, which leads to string functions not getting
fortified with gcc. The newly added tests find this:

warning: unsafe memchr() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c
warning: unsafe memchr_inv() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c
warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c
warning: unsafe memscan() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c
warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c
warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcpy.c
warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memmove.c
warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memcpy.c
warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memmove.c
warning: unsafe memset() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memset.c
warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy-lit.c
warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy.c
warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy-src.c
warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy.c
warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy-src.c
warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy.c
warning: unsafe strscpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strscpy.c

Add a workaround to include/linux/compiler_types.h so we always
define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ for either mode, as we already do
for clang.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
---
 include/linux/compiler_types.h | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index aad6f6408bfa..2f2776fffefe 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -178,6 +178,13 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
  */
 #define noinline_for_stack noinline
 
+/*
+ * Treat __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__ the same as __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ in the kernel
+ */
+#ifdef __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__
+#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Sanitizer helper attributes: Because using __always_inline and
  * __no_sanitize_* conflict, provide helper attributes that will either expand
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 2/2] kasan: use fortified strings for hwaddress sanitizer
  2021-10-13 15:00 ` [PATCH 2/2] kasan: use fortified strings for hwaddress sanitizer Arnd Bergmann
@ 2021-10-18 19:57   ` Kees Cook
  2021-10-18 20:09     ` Arnd Bergmann
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-10-18 19:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Arnd Bergmann
  Cc: linux-hardening, Andrey Ryabinin, Alexander Potapenko,
	Andrey Konovalov, Dmitry Vyukov, kasan-dev, Arnd Bergmann,
	Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Miguel Ojeda, Sami Tolvanen,
	Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Ard Biesheuvel, linux-kernel, llvm

On Wed, Oct 13, 2021 at 05:00:06PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> 
> GCC has separate macros for -fsanitize=kernel-address and
> -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress, and the check in the arm64 string.h
> gets this wrong, which leads to string functions not getting
> fortified with gcc. The newly added tests find this:
> 
> warning: unsafe memchr() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c
> warning: unsafe memchr_inv() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c
> warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c
> warning: unsafe memscan() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c
> warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c
> warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcpy.c
> warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memmove.c
> warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memcpy.c
> warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memmove.c
> warning: unsafe memset() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memset.c
> warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy-lit.c
> warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy.c
> warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy-src.c
> warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy.c
> warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy-src.c
> warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy.c
> warning: unsafe strscpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strscpy.c
> 

What is the build config that trips these warnings?

In trying to understand this, I see in arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h:

#if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
        !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)

other architectures (like arm32) do:

#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)

so it's okay because it's not getting touched by the hwaddress sanitizer?
e.g. I see:

config CC_HAS_KASAN_GENERIC
        def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-address)

config CC_HAS_KASAN_SW_TAGS
        def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress)

> Add a workaround to include/linux/compiler_types.h so we always
> define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ for either mode, as we already do
> for clang.

Where is the clang work-around? (Or is this a statement that clang,
under -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress, already sets __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ by
default?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> ---
>  include/linux/compiler_types.h | 7 +++++++
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> index aad6f6408bfa..2f2776fffefe 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> @@ -178,6 +178,13 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
>   */
>  #define noinline_for_stack noinline
>  
> +/*
> + * Treat __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__ the same as __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ in the kernel
> + */
> +#ifdef __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__
> +#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
> +#endif

Should this go into compiler-gcc.h instead?

> +
>  /*
>   * Sanitizer helper attributes: Because using __always_inline and
>   * __no_sanitize_* conflict, provide helper attributes that will either expand
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 

-- 
Kees Cook

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 2/2] kasan: use fortified strings for hwaddress sanitizer
  2021-10-18 19:57   ` Kees Cook
@ 2021-10-18 20:09     ` Arnd Bergmann
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Arnd Bergmann @ 2021-10-18 20:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kees Cook
  Cc: linux-hardening, Andrey Ryabinin, Alexander Potapenko,
	Andrey Konovalov, Dmitry Vyukov, kasan-dev, Arnd Bergmann,
	Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Miguel Ojeda, Sami Tolvanen,
	Marco Elver, Masahiro Yamada, Ard Biesheuvel,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, llvm

On Mon, Oct 18, 2021 at 9:57 PM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Oct 13, 2021 at 05:00:06PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> > From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> >
> > GCC has separate macros for -fsanitize=kernel-address and
> > -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress, and the check in the arm64 string.h
> > gets this wrong, which leads to string functions not getting
> > fortified with gcc. The newly added tests find this:
> >
> > warning: unsafe memchr() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr.c
> > warning: unsafe memchr_inv() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memchr_inv.c
> > warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memcmp.c
> > warning: unsafe memscan() usage lacked '__read_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow-memscan.c
> > warning: unsafe memcmp() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' warning in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcmp.c
> > warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memcpy.c
> > warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__read_overflow2' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/read_overflow2-memmove.c
> > warning: unsafe memcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memcpy.c
> > warning: unsafe memmove() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memmove.c
> > warning: unsafe memset() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-memset.c
> > warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy-lit.c
> > warning: unsafe strcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strcpy.c
> > warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy-src.c
> > warning: unsafe strlcpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strlcpy.c
> > warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy-src.c
> > warning: unsafe strncpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strncpy.c
> > warning: unsafe strscpy() usage lacked '__write_overflow' symbol in /git/arm-soc/lib/test_fortify/write_overflow-strscpy.c
> >
>
> What is the build config that trips these warnings?

It's a randconfig build, I've uploaded one .config to
https://pastebin.com/raw/4TKB9mhs,
but I have other ones if you can't reproduce with that one.

> In trying to understand this, I see in arch/arm64/include/asm/string.h:
>
> #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
>         !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
>
> other architectures (like arm32) do:
>
> #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN) && !defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)

Yes, that is exactly the thing that goes wrong. With clang, __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
gets set here, but gcc sets __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__ instead
for CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS, so the condition is always true.

> > Add a workaround to include/linux/compiler_types.h so we always
> > define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ for either mode, as we already do
> > for clang.
>
> Where is the clang work-around? (Or is this a statement that clang,
> under -fsanitize=kernel-hwaddress, already sets __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ by
> default?

I mean this snippet:

#if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || __has_feature(hwaddress_sanitizer)
/* Emulate GCC's __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ flag */
#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
#endif

Without that, clang sets neither __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ nor
__SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__

> > diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > index aad6f6408bfa..2f2776fffefe 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
> > @@ -178,6 +178,13 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
> >   */
> >  #define noinline_for_stack noinline
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Treat __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__ the same as __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ in the kernel
> > + */
> > +#ifdef __SANITIZE_HWADDRESS__
> > +#define __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
> > +#endif
>
> Should this go into compiler-gcc.h instead?

Yes, that might be clearer, but the effect is the same, as no other
compiler defines
those macros.

       Arnd

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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     [not found] <20211013150025.2875883-1-arnd@kernel.org>
2021-10-13 15:00 ` [PATCH 2/2] kasan: use fortified strings for hwaddress sanitizer Arnd Bergmann
2021-10-18 19:57   ` Kees Cook
2021-10-18 20:09     ` Arnd Bergmann

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