* [to-be-updated] mm-page_owner-use-memcg_data-snapshot-instead-of-pagememcgkmem-to-avoid-toctou-vm_bug_on.patch removed from -mm tree
@ 2026-07-01 3:36 Andrew Morton
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From: Andrew Morton @ 2026-07-01 3:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mm-commits, ye.liu, akpm
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The quilt patch titled
Subject: mm/page_owner: use memcg_data snapshot instead of PageMemcgKmem() to avoid TOCTOU VM_BUG_ON
has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was
mm-page_owner-use-memcg_data-snapshot-instead-of-pagememcgkmem-to-avoid-toctou-vm_bug_on.patch
This patch was dropped because an updated version will be issued
------------------------------------------------------
From: Ye Liu <ye.liu@linux.dev>
Subject: mm/page_owner: use memcg_data snapshot instead of PageMemcgKmem() to avoid TOCTOU VM_BUG_ON
Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2026 09:47:05 +0800
print_page_owner_memcg() takes a snapshot of page->memcg_data via
READ_ONCE at the top of the function and guards against tail pages and
NULL memcg_data. However, at the end it calls PageMemcgKmem(page) which
internally calls folio_memcg_kmem() — and that function re-reads
folio->memcg_data and page->compound_head locklessly, wrapping both in
VM_BUG_ON assertions:
VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(&folio->page), &folio->page);
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio);
If the page is concurrently freed and reallocated as a THP tail page or a
slab page between the initial guards and this final call, the VM_BUG_ON
assertions can fire on debug builds (CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y), causing a kernel
panic.
Fix by reusing the memcg_data snapshot already taken at function entry
instead of calling PageMemcgKmem(), which is semantically equivalent:
PageMemcgKmem()->folio_memcg_kmem()->folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM.
This avoids both the TOCTOU window and the assertions entirely.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260625014708.87386-3-ye.liu@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Ye Liu <ye.liu@linux.dev>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/page_owner.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/mm/page_owner.c~mm-page_owner-use-memcg_data-snapshot-instead-of-pagememcgkmem-to-avoid-toctou-vm_bug_on
+++ a/mm/page_owner.c
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ static inline int print_page_owner_memcg
cgroup_name(memcg->css.cgroup, name, sizeof(name));
ret += scnprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret,
"Charged %sto %smemcg %s\n",
- PageMemcgKmem(page) ? "(via objcg) " : "",
+ (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM) ? "(via objcg) " : "",
online ? "" : "offline ",
name);
out_unlock:
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from ye.liu@linux.dev are
a.patch
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2026-07-01 3:36 [to-be-updated] mm-page_owner-use-memcg_data-snapshot-instead-of-pagememcgkmem-to-avoid-toctou-vm_bug_on.patch removed from -mm tree Andrew Morton
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