xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through tasklet

xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through tasklet

[Herbert Xu]

This is an old bugbear of mine:

https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg03894.html

By crafting special packets, it is possible to cause recursion
in our kernel when processing transport-mode packets at levels
that are only limited by packet size.

The easiest one is with DNAT, but an even worse one is where
UDP encapsulation is used in which case you just have to insert
an UDP encapsulation header in between each level of recursion.

This patch avoids this problem by reinjecting tranport-mode packets
through a tasklet.

Fixes: b05e106698d9 ("[IPV4/6]: Netfilter IPsec input hooks")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

diff --git a/include/net/xfrm.h b/include/net/xfrm.h
index dc28a98..ae35991 100644
--- a/include/net/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/xfrm.h
@@ -1570,6 +1570,9 @@ struct xfrmk_spdinfo {
 int xfrm_prepare_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb);
 int xfrm_input(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi, int encap_type);
 int xfrm_input_resume(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr);
+int xfrm_trans_queue(struct sk_buff *skb,
+		     int (*finish)(struct net *, struct sock *,
+				   struct sk_buff *));
 int xfrm_output_resume(struct sk_buff *skb, int err);
 int xfrm_output(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 int xfrm_inner_extract_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
index e50b7fe..bcfc00e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_input.c
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ int xfrm4_extract_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return xfrm4_extract_header(skb);
 }
 
+static int xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish2(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return dst_input(skb);
+}
+
 static inline int xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
@@ -33,7 +39,11 @@ static inline int xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
 					 iph->tos, skb->dev))
 			goto drop;
 	}
-	return dst_input(skb);
+
+	if (xfrm_trans_queue(skb, xfrm4_rcv_encap_finish2))
+		goto drop;
+
+	return 0;
 drop:
 	kfree_skb(skb);
 	return NET_RX_DROP;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
index fe04e23..841f4a0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ int xfrm6_rcv_spi(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_rcv_spi);
 
+static int xfrm6_transport_finish2(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
+				   struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	if (xfrm_trans_queue(skb, ip6_rcv_finish))
+		__kfree_skb(skb);
+	return -1;
+}
+
 int xfrm6_transport_finish(struct sk_buff *skb, int async)
 {
 	struct xfrm_offload *xo = xfrm_offload(skb);
@@ -56,7 +64,7 @@ int xfrm6_transport_finish(struct sk_buff *skb, int async)
 
 	NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
 		dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
-		ip6_rcv_finish);
+		xfrm6_transport_finish2);
 	return -1;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
index 347ab31..444fa37 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c
@@ -8,15 +8,29 @@
  *
  */
 
+#include <linux/bottom_half.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <net/dst.h>
 #include <net/ip.h>
 #include <net/xfrm.h>
 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
 
+struct xfrm_trans_tasklet {
+	struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
+	struct sk_buff_head queue;
+};
+
+struct xfrm_trans_cb {
+	int (*finish)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
+};
+
+#define XFRM_TRANS_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct xfrm_trans_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
+
 static struct kmem_cache *secpath_cachep __read_mostly;
 
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xfrm_input_afinfo_lock);
@@ -25,6 +39,8 @@
 static struct gro_cells gro_cells;
 static struct net_device xfrm_napi_dev;
 
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xfrm_trans_tasklet, xfrm_trans_tasklet);
+
 int xfrm_input_register_afinfo(const struct xfrm_input_afinfo *afinfo)
 {
 	int err = 0;
@@ -467,9 +483,41 @@ int xfrm_input_resume(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_input_resume);
 
+static void xfrm_trans_reinject(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct xfrm_trans_tasklet *trans = (void *)data;
+	struct sk_buff_head queue;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	__skb_queue_head_init(&queue);
+	skb_queue_splice_init(&trans->queue, &queue);
+
+	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue)))
+		XFRM_TRANS_SKB_CB(skb)->finish(dev_net(skb->dev), NULL, skb);
+}
+
+int xfrm_trans_queue(struct sk_buff *skb,
+		     int (*finish)(struct net *, struct sock *,
+				   struct sk_buff *))
+{
+	struct xfrm_trans_tasklet *trans;
+
+	trans = this_cpu_ptr(&xfrm_trans_tasklet);
+
+	if (skb_queue_len(&trans->queue) >= netdev_max_backlog)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	XFRM_TRANS_SKB_CB(skb)->finish = finish;
+	skb_queue_tail(&trans->queue, skb);
+	tasklet_schedule(&trans->tasklet);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm_trans_queue);
+
 void __init xfrm_input_init(void)
 {
 	int err;
+	int i;
 
 	init_dummy_netdev(&xfrm_napi_dev);
 	err = gro_cells_init(&gro_cells, &xfrm_napi_dev);
@@ -480,4 +528,13 @@ void __init xfrm_input_init(void)
 					   sizeof(struct sec_path),
 					   0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC,
 					   NULL);
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+		struct xfrm_trans_tasklet *trans;
+
+		trans = &per_cpu(xfrm_trans_tasklet, i);
+		__skb_queue_head_init(&trans->queue);
+		tasklet_init(&trans->tasklet, xfrm_trans_reinject,
+			     (unsigned long)trans);
+	}
 }
-- 
Email: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt

Re: xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through tasklet

[Steffen Klassert]

On Fri, Dec 15, 2017 at 04:40:44PM +1100, Herbert Xu wrote:
> This is an old bugbear of mine:
> 
> https://www.mail-archive.com/netdev@vger.kernel.org/msg03894.html
> 
> By crafting special packets, it is possible to cause recursion
> in our kernel when processing transport-mode packets at levels
> that are only limited by packet size.
> 
> The easiest one is with DNAT, but an even worse one is where
> UDP encapsulation is used in which case you just have to insert
> an UDP encapsulation header in between each level of recursion.
> 
> This patch avoids this problem by reinjecting tranport-mode packets
> through a tasklet.
> 
> Fixes: b05e106698d9 ("[IPV4/6]: Netfilter IPsec input hooks")
> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Applied to the ipsec tree, thanks Herbert!