* [PATCH v3 net] octeontx2-af: allocate qmem from page allocator to avoid CMA
@ 2026-08-27 7:05 Ratheesh Kannoth
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Ratheesh Kannoth @ 2026-08-27 7:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: davem, gakula, linux-kernel, netdev, sgoutham
Cc: andrew+netdev, edumazet, kuba, pabeni, Ratheesh Kannoth
qmem_alloc() uses dma_alloc_attrs() with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS for
physically contiguous DMA memory (e.g. CN10K LMTST regions spanning page
boundaries). With CMA enabled, those allocations are drawn from the CMA
pool. qmem backs NIX/NPA queue contexts, admin queues, and LMTST regions,
so total usage scales with enabled interfaces and is hard to provision in
CMA.
Add otx2_dma_alloc_coherent() and otx2_dma_free_coherent() helpers that
allocate compound pages from the buddy allocator via __get_free_pages()
with __GFP_COMP, __GFP_ZERO, and __GFP_RECLAIM (qmem_alloc() runs in
GFP_KERNEL context), select DMA-reachable memory with dma_coherent_ok()
(retrying with GFP_DMA32), and map the contiguous physical range for DMA
through dma_map_phys() and dma_unmap_phys() with DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT
so SMMU/IOMMU page table entries are installed on IOMMU-backed platforms.
Switch qmem_alloc() and qmem_free() to these helpers instead of
dma_alloc_attrs()/dma_free_attrs() with DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS.
Allocations requiring more than MAX_PAGE_ORDER pages are still rejected,
as the buddy allocator cannot serve them without CMA.
Fixes: 73d33dbc0723 ("octeontx2-af: Use DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS attribute in DMA alloc")
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
---
v2 -> v3: Addressed sashiko comments
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260825045616.3723078-1-rkannoth%40marvell.com
---
.../ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/common.h | 81 +++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/common.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/common.h
index 779413a383b7..c6a6aae436a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/common.h
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
#ifndef COMMON_H
#define COMMON_H
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
#include "rvu_struct.h"
#define OTX2_ALIGN 128 /* Align to cacheline */
@@ -44,6 +48,72 @@ struct qmem {
u32 qsize;
};
+/* Buddy-backed coherent DMA alloc (Option 3): pages from __get_free_pages(),
+ * DMA-reachable RAM via dma_coherent_ok(), and bus/SMMU mappings via
+ * dma_map_phys() -> iommu_dma_map_phys() -> iommu_map() on SMMU systems.
+ */
+#define OTX2_DMA_COHERENT_ATTRS DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT
+
+static inline void *otx2_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+ unsigned int order;
+ phys_addr_t paddr;
+ void *vaddr;
+ gfp_t alloc_gfp;
+
+ if (!dev || !dma_handle || !size)
+ return NULL;
+
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+ order = get_order(size);
+ if (order > MAX_PAGE_ORDER)
+ return NULL;
+
+ alloc_gfp = (gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM)) |
+ __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_COMP | __GFP_RECLAIM;
+
+ vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(alloc_gfp, order);
+ while (vaddr &&
+ !dma_coherent_ok(dev, page_to_phys(virt_to_page(vaddr)), size)) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order);
+ if (alloc_gfp & GFP_DMA32)
+ return NULL;
+ alloc_gfp |= GFP_DMA32;
+ vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(alloc_gfp, order);
+ }
+ if (!vaddr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ paddr = page_to_phys(virt_to_page(vaddr));
+ dma_addr = dma_map_phys(dev, paddr, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
+ OTX2_DMA_COHERENT_ATTRS);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr)) {
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *dma_handle = dma_addr;
+ return vaddr;
+}
+
+static inline void otx2_dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+ unsigned int order;
+
+ if (!dev || !vaddr)
+ return;
+
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+ order = get_order(size);
+
+ dma_unmap_phys(dev, dma_handle, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
+ OTX2_DMA_COHERENT_ATTRS);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, order);
+}
+
static inline int qmem_alloc(struct device *dev, struct qmem **q,
int qsize, int entry_sz)
{
@@ -60,8 +130,8 @@ static inline int qmem_alloc(struct device *dev, struct qmem **q,
qmem->entry_sz = entry_sz;
qmem->alloc_sz = (qsize * entry_sz) + OTX2_ALIGN;
- qmem->base = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, qmem->alloc_sz, &qmem->iova,
- GFP_KERNEL, DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS);
+ qmem->base = otx2_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, qmem->alloc_sz, &qmem->iova,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
if (!qmem->base)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -80,10 +150,9 @@ static inline void qmem_free(struct device *dev, struct qmem *qmem)
return;
if (qmem->base)
- dma_free_attrs(dev, qmem->alloc_sz,
- qmem->base - qmem->align,
- qmem->iova - qmem->align,
- DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS);
+ otx2_dma_free_coherent(dev, qmem->alloc_sz,
+ qmem->base - qmem->align,
+ qmem->iova - qmem->align);
devm_kfree(dev, qmem);
}
--
2.43.0
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