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From: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
To: willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com, jasowangio@gmail.com
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>,
	andrew+netdev@lunn.ch, davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@kernel.org,
	kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com, ast@kernel.org,
	daniel@iogearbox.net, hawk@kernel.org, john.fastabend@gmail.com,
	sdf@fomichev.me, netdev@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH net-next 2/3] tun: don't disable BHs for the XDP program check of every packet
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2026 16:06:04 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261112150612.3866546-3-antonio@mandelbit.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261112150612.3866546-1-antonio@mandelbit.com>

For every packet, tun_get_user() disables BHs and enters an RCU section
only to find out whether an XDP program is attached, which only TAP
devices can have.

Check with rcu_access_pointer() first, in tun_build_skb() too, and enter
the BH-disabled RCU section only with a program attached. A program
attached concurrently could already miss the packets in flight.

-2.3% instructions per 1400-byte packet dropped at the raw table, -3.0%
when written 64 per write() (emulated x86).

Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
---
 drivers/net/tun.c | 14 ++++++++------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index 9fc60a73fb96..395923651f31 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -1702,13 +1702,12 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	int pad = TUN_RX_PAD;
 	int metasize = 0;
 	int err = 0;
+	bool xdp;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
-	if (xdp_prog)
+	xdp = rcu_access_pointer(tun->xdp_prog);
+	if (xdp)
 		pad += XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
 	buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad);
-	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	alloc_frag->offset = ALIGN((u64)alloc_frag->offset, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
 	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
@@ -1725,7 +1724,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	 * of xdp_prog above, this should be rare and for simplicity
 	 * we do XDP on skb in case the headroom is not enough.
 	 */
-	if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp_prog) {
+	if (hdr->gso_type || !xdp) {
 		*skb_xdp = 1;
 		return __tun_build_skb(tfile, alloc_frag, buf, buflen, len,
 				       pad, metasize);
@@ -1962,7 +1961,10 @@ static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, tfile->queue_index);
 
-	if (skb_xdp) {
+	/* Only TAP devices can have an XDP program: don't disable BHs and
+	 * enter an RCU section for every packet just to find out it's unset.
+	 */
+	if (skb_xdp && rcu_access_pointer(tun->xdp_prog)) {
 		struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 		int ret;
 
-- 
2.56.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-12 15:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-12 15:06 [PATCH net-next 0/3] tun: trim per-packet work on the write path Antonio Quartulli
2026-11-12 15:06 ` [PATCH net-next 1/3] tun: don't probe the transport header of packets written by userspace Antonio Quartulli
2026-11-12 15:06 ` Antonio Quartulli [this message]
2026-11-12 15:06 ` [PATCH net-next 3/3] tun: skip the virtio-net header parsing without IFF_VNET_HDR Antonio Quartulli

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