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* [PATCH] bpf, sockmap: Fix self-redirect copied_seq double-counting
@ 2026-08-29  2:00 Geliang Tang
  2026-09-01 11:38 ` Jakub Sitnicki
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Geliang Tang @ 2026-08-29  2:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: John Fastabend, Jakub Sitnicki, Jiayuan Chen, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman,
	Daniel Borkmann
  Cc: Geliang Tang, netdev, bpf

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>

When a BPF stream_verdict program redirects an skb back to the same
socket (self-redirect with BPF_F_INGRESS), sk_psock_verdict_apply()
calls tcp_eat_skb() which advances tcp_sk->copied_seq. However, the
skb is then delivered to the socket's psock ingress queue and later
read by tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), which also advances copied_seq via
the copied_from_self accounting path. This double-counting causes
copied_seq to advance by 2x the actual data length, triggering:

  TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied BF2E806, seq BF2E7FD, \
			   rcvnxt BF2E806, fl 0
  WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:2745 at tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x72b/0x2640
  Call Trace:
   tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
   sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
   __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
   __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
   do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

  cleanup rbuf bug: copied BF2E806 seq BF2E806 rcvnxt BF2E806
  WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:1609 at tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0xf2/0x1c0
  Call Trace:
   tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x8d1/0x2640
   tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
   sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
   __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
   __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
   do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fix this by checking if the redirect destination is the same socket.
For self-redirect (dst == psock->sk), skip tcp_eat_skb() since the
copied_seq will be advanced when the data is actually read from the
ingress queue. For cross-socket redirects, tcp_eat_skb() is still
needed to account for data leaving the source socket.

Fixes: e5c6de5fa025 ("bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seq")
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
---
Hi,

I encountered this while adding MPTCP BPF sockmap support. The existing
TCP sockmap selftests don't cover self-redirect, but the MPTCP tests do,
exposing this latent issue.

With this fix, both TCP and MPTCP tests pass, validating self-redirect
functionality.
---
 net/core/skmsg.c | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/core/skmsg.c b/net/core/skmsg.c
index 2521b643fa05..5fa7b9639eef 100644
--- a/net/core/skmsg.c
+++ b/net/core/skmsg.c
@@ -1039,10 +1039,14 @@ static int sk_psock_verdict_apply(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb,
 				goto out_free;
 		}
 		break;
-	case __SK_REDIRECT:
-		tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
+	case __SK_REDIRECT: {
+		struct sock *dst = skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb);
+
+		if (dst != psock->sk)
+			tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
 		err = sk_psock_skb_redirect(psock, skb);
 		break;
+	}
 	case __SK_DROP:
 	default:
 out_free:
-- 
2.53.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] bpf, sockmap: Fix self-redirect copied_seq double-counting
  2026-08-29  2:00 [PATCH] bpf, sockmap: Fix self-redirect copied_seq double-counting Geliang Tang
@ 2026-09-01 11:38 ` Jakub Sitnicki
  2026-09-01 13:00   ` Jiayuan Chen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Jakub Sitnicki @ 2026-09-01 11:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Geliang Tang, John Fastabend, Jiayuan Chen
  Cc: David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
	Simon Horman, Daniel Borkmann, Geliang Tang, netdev, bpf

On Sat, Aug 29, 2026 at 10:00 AM +08, Geliang Tang wrote:
> From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
>
> When a BPF stream_verdict program redirects an skb back to the same
> socket (self-redirect with BPF_F_INGRESS), sk_psock_verdict_apply()
> calls tcp_eat_skb() which advances tcp_sk->copied_seq. However, the
> skb is then delivered to the socket's psock ingress queue and later
> read by tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), which also advances copied_seq via
> the copied_from_self accounting path. This double-counting causes
> copied_seq to advance by 2x the actual data length, triggering:
>
>   TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied BF2E806, seq BF2E7FD, \
> 			   rcvnxt BF2E806, fl 0
>   WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:2745 at tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x72b/0x2640
>   Call Trace:
>    tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
>    sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
>    __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
>    __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
>    do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
>    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>
>   cleanup rbuf bug: copied BF2E806 seq BF2E806 rcvnxt BF2E806
>   WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:1609 at tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0xf2/0x1c0
>   Call Trace:
>    tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x8d1/0x2640
>    tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
>    sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
>    __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
>    __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
>    do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
>    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>
> Fix this by checking if the redirect destination is the same socket.
> For self-redirect (dst == psock->sk), skip tcp_eat_skb() since the
> copied_seq will be advanced when the data is actually read from the
> ingress queue. For cross-socket redirects, tcp_eat_skb() is still
> needed to account for data leaving the source socket.
>
> Fixes: e5c6de5fa025 ("bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seq")
> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
> ---
> Hi,
>
> I encountered this while adding MPTCP BPF sockmap support. The existing
> TCP sockmap selftests don't cover self-redirect, but the MPTCP tests do,
> exposing this latent issue.
>
> With this fix, both TCP and MPTCP tests pass, validating self-redirect
> functionality.
> ---
>  net/core/skmsg.c | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/core/skmsg.c b/net/core/skmsg.c
> index 2521b643fa05..5fa7b9639eef 100644
> --- a/net/core/skmsg.c
> +++ b/net/core/skmsg.c
> @@ -1039,10 +1039,14 @@ static int sk_psock_verdict_apply(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  				goto out_free;
>  		}
>  		break;
> -	case __SK_REDIRECT:
> -		tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
> +	case __SK_REDIRECT: {
> +		struct sock *dst = skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb);
> +
> +		if (dst != psock->sk)
> +			tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
>  		err = sk_psock_skb_redirect(psock, skb);
>  		break;
> +	}
>  	case __SK_DROP:
>  	default:
>  out_free:

Isn't the source of problem on the read-side (tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser)?

We should be advancing copied_seq only for skbs that we received from
the tcp stack. That's why we have the copied_from_self detection in
tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser.

I think the problem is that we set msg->sk when we call
sk_psock_skb_ingress_self from sk_psock_skb_ingress, so on SK_REDIRECT
path, not the SK_PASS path.

REDIRECT-to-self should really be a PASS, see [1]. My suggestion - fixup
the verdict:

        if (verdict == __SK_REDIRECT && skb->sk == psock->sk)
                verdict = __SK_PASS;

Then we can remove the sk_psock_skb_ingress_self call from
sk_psock_skb_ingress, and kill take_ref param in
sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue.

John, Jiayuan, thoughts?

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2443ca66676d50a4eb3305c236bccd84a9828ce2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] bpf, sockmap: Fix self-redirect copied_seq double-counting
  2026-09-01 11:38 ` Jakub Sitnicki
@ 2026-09-01 13:00   ` Jiayuan Chen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Jiayuan Chen @ 2026-09-01 13:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jakub Sitnicki, Geliang Tang, John Fastabend
  Cc: David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
	Simon Horman, Daniel Borkmann, Geliang Tang, netdev, bpf


on 9/1/26 7:38 PM, Jakub Sitnicki wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 29, 2026 at 10:00 AM +08, Geliang Tang wrote:
>> From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
>>
>> When a BPF stream_verdict program redirects an skb back to the same
>> socket (self-redirect with BPF_F_INGRESS), sk_psock_verdict_apply()
>> calls tcp_eat_skb() which advances tcp_sk->copied_seq. However, the
>> skb is then delivered to the socket's psock ingress queue and later
>> read by tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), which also advances copied_seq via

Hi Geliang,

tcp_eat_skb() will test 'skb_bpf_strparser(skb)' then skip the 
calculation of copied_seq.



>> the copied_from_self accounting path. This double-counting causes
>> copied_seq to advance by 2x the actual data length, triggering:
>>
>>    TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied BF2E806, seq BF2E7FD, \
>> 			   rcvnxt BF2E806, fl 0
>>    WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:2745 at tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x72b/0x2640
>>    Call Trace:
>>     tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
>>     sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
>>     __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
>>     __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
>>     do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
>>     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>>
>>    cleanup rbuf bug: copied BF2E806 seq BF2E806 rcvnxt BF2E806
>>    WARNING: net/ipv4/tcp.c:1609 at tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0xf2/0x1c0
>>    Call Trace:
>>     tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x8d1/0x2640
>>     tcp_recvmsg+0x10a/0x500
>>     sock_recvmsg+0x168/0x1d0
>>     __sys_recvfrom+0x19a/0x2a0
>>     __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe4/0x1f0
>>     do_syscall_64+0xf7/0x530
>>     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>>
>> Fix this by checking if the redirect destination is the same socket.
>> For self-redirect (dst == psock->sk), skip tcp_eat_skb() since the
>> copied_seq will be advanced when the data is actually read from the
>> ingress queue. For cross-socket redirects, tcp_eat_skb() is still
>> needed to account for data leaving the source socket.
>>
>> Fixes: e5c6de5fa025 ("bpf, sockmap: Incorrectly handling copied_seq")
>> Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
>> ---
>> Hi,
>>
>> I encountered this while adding MPTCP BPF sockmap support. The existing
>> TCP sockmap selftests don't cover self-redirect, but the MPTCP tests do,
>> exposing this latent issue.
>>
>> With this fix, both TCP and MPTCP tests pass, validating self-redirect
>> functionality.
>> ---
>>   net/core/skmsg.c | 8 ++++++--
>>   1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/core/skmsg.c b/net/core/skmsg.c
>> index 2521b643fa05..5fa7b9639eef 100644
>> --- a/net/core/skmsg.c
>> +++ b/net/core/skmsg.c
>> @@ -1039,10 +1039,14 @@ static int sk_psock_verdict_apply(struct sk_psock *psock, struct sk_buff *skb,
>>   				goto out_free;
>>   		}
>>   		break;
>> -	case __SK_REDIRECT:
>> -		tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
>> +	case __SK_REDIRECT: {
>> +		struct sock *dst = skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb);
>> +
>> +		if (dst != psock->sk)
>> +			tcp_eat_skb(psock->sk, skb);
>>   		err = sk_psock_skb_redirect(psock, skb);
>>   		break;
>> +	}
>>   	case __SK_DROP:
>>   	default:
>>   out_free:
> Isn't the source of problem on the read-side (tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser)?


Right, I think I already fixed the parser side.


> We should be advancing copied_seq only for skbs that we received from
> the tcp stack. That's why we have the copied_from_self detection in
> tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser.
>
> I think the problem is that we set msg->sk when we call
> sk_psock_skb_ingress_self from sk_psock_skb_ingress, so on SK_REDIRECT
> path, not the SK_PASS path.


I sucessfully use this selftest to reproduce the splat:

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c
index 1fef6ec2ba7a..58a90f2e3602 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c
@@ -1173,6 +1173,15 @@ static void test_sockmap_copied_seq(bool strp)
         if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_map_update_elem(p1)"))
                 goto end;

+       /* self redirect: data sent by c1 is redirected back to p1 itself */
+       sent = xsend(c1, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
+       if (!ASSERT_EQ(sent, sizeof(buf), "xsend(c1), self"))
+               goto end;
+
+       recvd = recv_timeout(p1, rcv, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT, 1);
+       if (!ASSERT_EQ(recvd, sent, "recv_timeout(p1), self"))
+               goto end;
+
         /* just trigger sockamp: data sent by c0 will be received by p1 */
         sent = xsend(c0, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
         if (!ASSERT_EQ(sent, sizeof(buf), "xsend(c0), bpf"))
@@ -1364,6 +1373,8 @@ static void test_sockmap_no_verdict_fionread(void)

  void test_sockmap_basic(void)
  {
+       test_sockmap_copied_seq(false);
+       return;
         if (test__start_subtest("sockmap create_update_free"))
test_sockmap_create_update_free(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP);
         if (test__start_subtest("sockhash create_update_free"))




> REDIRECT-to-self should really be a PASS, see [1]. My suggestion - fixup
> the verdict:
>
>          if (verdict == __SK_REDIRECT && skb->sk == psock->sk)
>                  verdict = __SK_PASS;


Agree. It's simple and clear.


+        if (verdict == __SK_REDIRECT && skb_bpf_ingress(skb) &&

+            skb_bpf_redirect_fetch(skb) == psock->sk)
+                verdict = __SK_PASS;

         switch (verdict) {


> Then we can remove the sk_psock_skb_ingress_self call from
> sk_psock_skb_ingress, and kill take_ref param in
> sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue.
>
> John, Jiayuan, thoughts?
>
> [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2443ca66676d50a4eb3305c236bccd84a9828ce2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-09-01 13:00 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-08-29  2:00 [PATCH] bpf, sockmap: Fix self-redirect copied_seq double-counting Geliang Tang
2026-09-01 11:38 ` Jakub Sitnicki
2026-09-01 13:00   ` Jiayuan Chen

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