Netdev List
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
* Re: [PATCH] bpf: fix misaligned access for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type on x86_32 platform
From: Daniel Borkmann @ 2018-04-27 23:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Wang YanQing, ast, netdev, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20180427224854.2g7ximim7nwkgdpd@ast-mbp>

On 04/28/2018 12:48 AM, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 05:57:49PM +0800, Wang YanQing wrote:
>> All the testcases for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type in
>> test_verifier(kselftest) report below errors on x86_32:
>> "
>> 172/p unpriv: spill/fill of different pointers ldx FAIL
>> Unexpected error message!
>> 0: (bf) r6 = r10
>> 1: (07) r6 += -8
>> 2: (15) if r1 == 0x0 goto pc+3
>> R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R6=fp-8,call_-1 R10=fp0,call_-1
>> 3: (bf) r2 = r10
>> 4: (07) r2 += -76
>> 5: (7b) *(u64 *)(r6 +0) = r2
>> 6: (55) if r1 != 0x0 goto pc+1
>> R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=fp-76,call_-1 R6=fp-8,call_-1 R10=fp0,call_-1 fp-8=fp
>> 7: (7b) *(u64 *)(r6 +0) = r1
>> 8: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r6 +0)
>> 9: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +68)
>> invalid bpf_context access off=68 size=8
>>
>> 378/p check bpf_perf_event_data->sample_period byte load permitted FAIL
>> Failed to load prog 'Permission denied'!
>> 0: (b7) r0 = 0
>> 1: (71) r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 +68)
>> invalid bpf_context access off=68 size=1
>>
>> 379/p check bpf_perf_event_data->sample_period half load permitted FAIL
>> Failed to load prog 'Permission denied'!
>> 0: (b7) r0 = 0
>> 1: (69) r0 = *(u16 *)(r1 +68)
>> invalid bpf_context access off=68 size=2
>>
>> 380/p check bpf_perf_event_data->sample_period word load permitted FAIL
>> Failed to load prog 'Permission denied'!
>> 0: (b7) r0 = 0
>> 1: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r1 +68)
>> invalid bpf_context access off=68 size=4
>>
>> 381/p check bpf_perf_event_data->sample_period dword load permitted FAIL
>> Failed to load prog 'Permission denied'!
>> 0: (b7) r0 = 0
>> 1: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r1 +68)
>> invalid bpf_context access off=68 size=8
>> "
>>
>> This patch fix it, the fix isn't only necessary for x86_32, it will fix the
>> same problem for other platforms too, if their size of bpf_user_pt_regs_t
>> can't divide exactly into 8.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  Hi all!
>>  After mainline accept this patch, then we need to submit a sync patch
>>  to update the tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h.
>>
>>  Thanks.
>>
>>  include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h
>> index eb1b9d2..ff4c092 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h
>> @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
>>  
>>  struct bpf_perf_event_data {
>>  	bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs;
>> -	__u64 sample_period;
>> +	__u64 sample_period __attribute__((aligned(8)));
> 
> I don't think this necessary.
> imo it's a bug in pe_prog_is_valid_access
> that should have allowed 8-byte access to 4-byte aligned sample_period.
> The access rewritten by pe_prog_convert_ctx_access anyway,
> no alignment issues as far as I can see.

Right, good point. Wang, could you give the below a test run:

diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
index 56ba0f2..95b9142 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
@@ -833,8 +833,14 @@ static bool pe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type
 		return false;
 	if (type != BPF_READ)
 		return false;
-	if (off % size != 0)
-		return false;
+	if (off % size != 0) {
+		if (sizeof(long) != 4)
+			return false;
+		if (size != 8)
+			return false;
+		if (off % size != 4)
+			return false;
+	}

 	switch (off) {
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct bpf_perf_event_data, sample_period):

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH] net: support compat 64-bit time in {s,g}etsockopt
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-27 23:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: lance.richardson.net; +Cc: netdev, gopalsr83, vapier, hjl.tools
In-Reply-To: <20180425142154.28891-1-lance.richardson.net@gmail.com>

From: Lance Richardson <lance.richardson.net@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2018 10:21:54 -0400

> For the x32 ABI, struct timeval has two 64-bit fields. However
> the kernel currently interprets the user-space values used for
> the SO_RCVTIMEO and SO_SNDTIMEO socket options as having a pair
> of 32-bit fields.
> 
> When the seconds portion of the requested timeout is less than 2**32,
> the seconds portion of the effective timeout is correct but the
> microseconds portion is zero.  When the seconds portion of the
> requested timeout is zero and the microseconds portion is non-zero,
> the kernel interprets the timeout as zero (never timeout).
> 
> Fix by using 64-bit time for SO_RCVTIMEO/SO_SNDTIMEO as required
> for the ABI.
> 
> The code included below demonstrates the problem.
 ...
> Fixes: 515c7af85ed9 ("x32: Use compat shims for {g,s}etsockopt")
> Reported-by: Gopal RajagopalSai <gopalsr83@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <lance.richardson.net@gmail.com>

Really nice commit message and test case.

Applied and queued up for -stable, thank you.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next v7 05/10] bpf/verifier: improve register value range tracking with ARSH
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2018-04-27 23:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Yonghong Song; +Cc: ast, daniel, netdev, kernel-team
In-Reply-To: <20180425192910.556352-6-yhs@fb.com>

On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 12:29:05PM -0700, Yonghong Song wrote:
> When helpers like bpf_get_stack returns an int value
> and later on used for arithmetic computation, the LSH and ARSH
> operations are often required to get proper sign extension into
> 64-bit. For example, without this patch:
>     54: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
>     54: (bf) r8 = r0
>     55: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800) R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
>     55: (67) r8 <<= 32
>     56: R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=3435973836800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff00000000))
>     56: (c7) r8 s>>= 32
>     57: R8=inv(id=0)
> With this patch:
>     54: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
>     54: (bf) r8 = r0
>     55: R0=inv(id=0,umax_value=800) R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=800)
>     55: (67) r8 <<= 32
>     56: R8_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=3435973836800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff00000000))
>     56: (c7) r8 s>>= 32
>     57: R8=inv(id=0, umax_value=800,var_off=(0x0; 0x3ff))
> With better range of "R8", later on when "R8" is added to other register,
> e.g., a map pointer or scalar-value register, the better register
> range can be derived and verifier failure may be avoided.
> 
> In our later example,
>     ......
>     usize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data, max_len, BPF_F_USER_STACK);
>     if (usize < 0)
>         return 0;
>     ksize = bpf_get_stack(ctx, raw_data + usize, max_len - usize, 0);
>     ......
> Without improving ARSH value range tracking, the register representing
> "max_len - usize" will have smin_value equal to S64_MIN and will be
> rejected by verifier.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/tnum.h  |  4 +++-
>  kernel/bpf/tnum.c     | 10 ++++++++++
>  kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/tnum.h b/include/linux/tnum.h
> index 0d2d3da..c7dc2b5 100644
> --- a/include/linux/tnum.h
> +++ b/include/linux/tnum.h
> @@ -23,8 +23,10 @@ struct tnum tnum_range(u64 min, u64 max);
>  /* Arithmetic and logical ops */
>  /* Shift a tnum left (by a fixed shift) */
>  struct tnum tnum_lshift(struct tnum a, u8 shift);
> -/* Shift a tnum right (by a fixed shift) */
> +/* Shift (rsh) a tnum right (by a fixed shift) */
>  struct tnum tnum_rshift(struct tnum a, u8 shift);
> +/* Shift (arsh) a tnum right (by a fixed min_shift) */
> +struct tnum tnum_arshift(struct tnum a, u8 min_shift);
>  /* Add two tnums, return @a + @b */
>  struct tnum tnum_add(struct tnum a, struct tnum b);
>  /* Subtract two tnums, return @a - @b */
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/tnum.c b/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
> index 1f4bf68..938d412 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/tnum.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,16 @@ struct tnum tnum_rshift(struct tnum a, u8 shift)
>  	return TNUM(a.value >> shift, a.mask >> shift);
>  }
>  
> +struct tnum tnum_arshift(struct tnum a, u8 min_shift)
> +{
> +	/* if a.value is negative, arithmetic shifting by minimum shift
> +	 * will have larger negative offset compared to more shifting.
> +	 * If a.value is nonnegative, arithmetic shifting by minimum shift
> +	 * will have larger positive offset compare to more shifting.
> +	 */
> +	return TNUM((s64)a.value >> min_shift, (s64)a.mask >> min_shift);
> +}
> +
>  struct tnum tnum_add(struct tnum a, struct tnum b)
>  {
>  	u64 sm, sv, sigma, chi, mu;
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> index 6e3f859..573807f 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> @@ -2974,6 +2974,47 @@ static int adjust_scalar_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
>  		/* We may learn something more from the var_off */
>  		__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
>  		break;
> +	case BPF_ARSH:
> +		if (umax_val >= insn_bitness) {
> +			/* Shifts greater than 31 or 63 are undefined.
> +			 * This includes shifts by a negative number.
> +			 */
> +			mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, insn->dst_reg);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* BPF_ARSH is an arithmetic shift. The new range of
> +		 * smin_value and smax_value should take the sign
> +		 * into consideration.
> +		 *
> +		 * For example, if smin_value = -16, umin_val = 0
> +		 * and umax_val = 2, the new smin_value should be
> +		 * -16 >> 0 = -16 since -16 >> 2 = -4.
> +		 * If smin_value = 16, umin_val = 0 and umax_val = 2,
> +		 * the new smin_value should be 16 >> 2 = 4.
> +		 *
> +		 * Now suppose smax_value = -4, umin_val = 0 and
> +		 * umax_val = 2, the new smax_value should be
> +		 * -4 >> 2 = -1. If smax_value = 32 with the same
> +		 * umin_val/umax_val, the new smax_value should remain 32.
> +		 */
> +		if (dst_reg->smin_value < 0)
> +			dst_reg->smin_value >>= umin_val;
> +		else
> +			dst_reg->smin_value >>= umax_val;
> +		if (dst_reg->smax_value < 0)
> +			dst_reg->smax_value >>= umax_val;
> +		else
> +			dst_reg->smax_value >>= umin_val;

above sounds correct, but unnecessary, since we have this:
if ((src_known && (smin_val != smax_val || umin_val != umax_val)) mark_unknown
at the top.

Also would it work if we blow smin/smax just like umin/umax
and rely on tnum_arshift only?

When you rebase please document new helper in new man-page style.

Thanks

> +		dst_reg->var_off = tnum_arshift(dst_reg->var_off, umin_val);
> +
> +		/* blow away the dst_reg umin_value/umax_value and rely on
> +		 * dst_reg var_off to refine the result.
> +		 */
> +		dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
> +		dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
> +		__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
> +		break;
>  	default:
>  		mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, insn->dst_reg);
>  		break;
> -- 
> 2.9.5
> 

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2] net/mlx4_en: fix potential use-after-free with dma_unmap_page
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-27 23:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: srn; +Cc: tariqt, yishaih, netdev
In-Reply-To: <1524715234-20002-1-git-send-email-srn@prgmr.com>

From: Sarah Newman <srn@prgmr.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2018 21:00:34 -0700

> When swiotlb is in use, calling dma_unmap_page means that
> the original page mapped with dma_map_page must still be valid
> as swiotlb will copy data from its internal cache back to the
> originally requested DMA location. When GRO is enabled,
> all references to the original frag may be put before
> mlx4_en_free_frag is called, meaning the page has been freed
> before the call to dma_unmap_page in mlx4_en_free_frag.
> 
> To fix, unmap the page as soon as possible.
> 
> This can be trivially detected by doing the following:
> 
> Compile the kernel with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
> Run the kernel as a Xen Dom0
> Leave GRO enabled on the interface
> Run a 10 second or more test with iperf over the interface.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Newman <srn@prgmr.com>

Tariq, I assume I will get this from you in the next set of
changes you submit to me.

Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net-next] net: sch: prio: Set bands to default on delete instead of noop
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-27 23:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: nogahf; +Cc: netdev, jiri, jhs, xiyou.wangcong, mlxsw
In-Reply-To: <1524749556-36199-1-git-send-email-nogahf@mellanox.com>

From: Nogah Frankel <nogahf@mellanox.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2018 16:32:36 +0300

> When a band is created, it is set to the default qdisc, which is
> "invisible" pfifo.
> However, if a band is set to a qdisc that is later being deleted, it will
> be set to noop qdisc. This can cause a packet loss, while there is no clear
> user indication for it. ("invisible" qdisc are not being shown by default).
> This patch sets a band to the default qdisc, rather then the noop qdisc, on
> delete operation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nogah Frankel <nogahf@mellanox.com>

Like Cong, I'm worried this will break something.  The code has
behaved this way for 2 decades or longer.

If you want to put another qdisc there, and thus not drop any traffic,
modify the qdisc to a new one instead of performing a delete operation.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net-next v2 4/5] ipv6: sr: Add seg6local action End.BPF
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2018-04-28  0:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Miller; +Cc: m.xhonneux, netdev, dlebrun, Daniel Borkmann
In-Reply-To: <20180427.105919.1774690223194208745.davem@davemloft.net>

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 10:59:19AM -0400, David Miller wrote:
> From: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
> Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2018 18:44:15 +0100
> 
> > This patch adds the End.BPF action to the LWT seg6local infrastructure.
> > This action works like any other seg6local End action, meaning that an IPv6
> > header with SRH is needed, whose DA has to be equal to the SID of the
> > action. It will also advance the SRH to the next segment, the BPF program
> > does not have to take care of this.
> 
> I'd like to see some BPF developers review this change.
> 
> But on my side I wonder if, instead of validating the whole thing afterwards,
> we should make the helpers accessible by the eBPF program validate the changes
> as they are made.

Looking at the code I don't think it's possible to keep it valid all the time
while building, so seg6_validate_srh() after the program run seems necessary.

I think the whole set should be targeting bpf-next tree.
Please fix kbuild errors, rebase and document new helper in man-page style.
Things like:
+	test_btf_haskv.o test_btf_nokv.o test_lwt_seg6local.o
+>>>>>>> selftests/bpf: test for seg6local End.BPF action
should be fixed properly.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [bpf-next PATCH v2 2/3] bpf: sockmap, add hash map support
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2018-04-28  0:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: John Fastabend; +Cc: ast, daniel, netdev
In-Reply-To: <20180427232437.9985.16313.stgit@john-Precision-Tower-5810>

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 04:24:38PM -0700, John Fastabend wrote:
> Sockmap is currently backed by an array and enforces keys to be
> four bytes. This works well for many use cases and was originally
> modeled after devmap which also uses four bytes keys. However,
> this has become limiting in larger use cases where a hash would
> be more appropriate. For example users may want to use the 5-tuple
> of the socket as the lookup key.
> 
> To support this add hash support.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/bpf.h            |    8 +
>  include/linux/bpf_types.h      |    1 
>  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       |    6 
>  kernel/bpf/core.c              |    1 
>  kernel/bpf/sockmap.c           |  494 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  kernel/bpf/verifier.c          |   14 +
>  net/core/filter.c              |   58 +++++
>  tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c        |    1 
>  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |    6 
>  9 files changed, 570 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

please split tools/* update into separate commit.

Also add man-page style documentation for new helpers to uapi/bpf.h

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [bpf-next PATCH v2 3/3] bpf: selftest additions for SOCKHASH
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2018-04-28  0:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: John Fastabend; +Cc: ast, daniel, netdev
In-Reply-To: <20180427232443.9985.48093.stgit@john-Precision-Tower-5810>

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 04:24:43PM -0700, John Fastabend wrote:
> This runs existing SOCKMAP tests with SOCKHASH map type. To do this
> we push programs into include file and build two BPF programs. One
> for SOCKHASH and one for SOCKMAP.
> 
> We then run the entire test suite with each type.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile             |    3 
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockhash_kern.c |    4 
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c       |   27 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap_kern.c  |  340 ----------------------
>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap_kern.h  |  340 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 368 insertions(+), 346 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockhash_kern.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap_kern.h

Looks like it was mainly a rename of test_sockmap_kern.c into .h
but commit doesn't show it as such.
Can you redo it with 'git mv' ?

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] drivers: net: replace UINT64_MAX with U64_MAX
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-28  0:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jisheng.Zhang; +Cc: andrew, vivien.didelot, f.fainelli, netdev, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20180427161858.433aabf9@xhacker.debian>

From: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2018 16:18:58 +0800

> U64_MAX is well defined now while the UINT64_MAX is not, so we fall
> back to drivers' own definition as below:
> 
> 	#ifndef UINT64_MAX
> 	#define UINT64_MAX             (u64)(~((u64)0))
> 	#endif
> 
> I believe this is in one phy driver then copied and pasted to other phy
> drivers.
> 
> Replace the UINT64_MAX with U64_MAX to clean up the source code.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com>

Looks good, applied to net-next, thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net 0/2] sfc: more ARFS fixes
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-28  0:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: ecree; +Cc: linux-net-drivers, netdev
In-Reply-To: <480b987f-2dad-96d9-22ee-d2c25f0c3d92@solarflare.com>

From: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2018 15:07:19 +0100

> A couple more bits of breakage in my recent ARFS and async filters work.
> Patch #1 in particular fixes a bug that leads to memory trampling and
>  consequent crashes.

Series applied, thanks Edward.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [net-next v2] ipv6: sr: Add documentation for seg_flowlabel sysctl
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-28  0:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: amsalam20; +Cc: linux-doc, netdev
In-Reply-To: <1524844308-2891-1-git-send-email-amsalam20@gmail.com>

From: Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2018 17:51:48 +0200

> This patch adds a documentation for seg_flowlabel sysctl into
> Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>

Applied, thank you.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net-next v2 0/6] mlxsw: SPAN: Support routes pointing at bridges
From: David Miller @ 2018-04-28  0:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: idosch; +Cc: netdev, bridge, jiri, petrm, nikolay, stephen, mlxsw
In-Reply-To: <20180427151111.22099-1-idosch@mellanox.com>

From: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2018 18:11:05 +0300

> Changes from v1 to v2:
> 
> - Change the suite of bridge accessor functions to br_vlan_pvid_rtnl(),
>   br_vlan_info_rtnl(), br_fdb_find_port_rtnl().

Please address Stephen Hemminger's feedback, otherwise this series
looks good to go.

Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* [RFC net-next 0/5] Support for PHY test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver

Hi all,

This patch series adds support for specifying PHY test modes through ethtool
and paves the ground for adding support for more complex test modes that might
require data to be exchanged between user and kernel space.

As an example, patches are included to add support for the IEEE electrical test
modes for 100BaseT2 and 1000BaseT. Those do not require data to be passed back
and forth.

I believe the infrastructure to be usable enough to add support for other things
like:

- cable diagnostics
- pattern generator/waveform generator with specific pattern being indicated
  for instance

Questions for Andrew, and others:

- there could be room for adding additional ETH_TEST_FL_* values in order to
  help determine how the test should be running
- some of these tests can be disruptive to connectivity, the minimum we could
  do is stop the PHY state machine and restart it when "normal" is used to exit
  those test modes

Comments welcome!

Example:

# ethtool --get-phy-tests gphy
PHY tests gphy:
     normal (Test data: No)
     100baseT2-tx-waveform (Test data: No)
     100baseT2-tx-jitter (Test data: No)
     100baseT2-tx-idle (Test data: No)
     1000baseT-tx-waveform (Test data: No)
     1000baseT-tx-jitter-master (Test data: No)
     1000baseT-tx-jitter-slave (Test data: No)
     1000BaseT-tx-distorsion (Test data: No)
# ethtool --set-phy-test gphy 100baseT2-tx-waveform
# [   65.262513] brcm-sf2 f0b00000.ethernet_switch gphy: Link is Down


Florian Fainelli (5):
  net: phy: Pass stringset argument to ethtool operations
  net: ethtool: Add UAPI for PHY test modes
  net: ethtool: Add plumbing to get/set PHY test modes
  net: phy: Add support for IEEE standard test modes
  net: phy: broadcom: Add support for PHY test modes

 drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c |   4 +-
 drivers/net/phy/Kconfig          |   6 ++
 drivers/net/phy/Makefile         |   4 +-
 drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c    |  21 ++++--
 drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h    |   4 +-
 drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c        |   9 ++-
 drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c       |   6 +-
 drivers/net/phy/marvell.c        |  11 ++-
 drivers/net/phy/micrel.c         |  11 ++-
 drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c      | 159 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/phy/smsc.c           |  10 ++-
 include/linux/phy.h              |  99 +++++++++++++++++++++---
 include/net/dsa.h                |   4 +-
 include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h     |  23 ++++++
 net/core/ethtool.c               |  86 +++++++++++++++++++--
 net/dsa/master.c                 |   9 ++-
 net/dsa/port.c                   |   8 +-
 17 files changed, 427 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c

-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply

* [RFC net-next 1/5] net: phy: Pass stringset argument to ethtool operations
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

In preparation for returning a different type of strings other than
ETH_SS_STATS update the PHY drivers, helpers and consumers of these
functions.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c    | 12 +++++++++---
 drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h    |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c        |  6 ++++--
 drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c       |  6 ++++--
 drivers/net/phy/marvell.c        | 11 +++++++++--
 drivers/net/phy/micrel.c         | 11 +++++++++--
 drivers/net/phy/smsc.c           | 10 ++++++++--
 include/linux/phy.h              | 14 ++++++++------
 include/net/dsa.h                |  4 ++--
 net/core/ethtool.c               |  7 ++++---
 net/dsa/master.c                 |  9 +++++----
 net/dsa/port.c                   |  8 ++++----
 13 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
index 9f561fe505cb..8201e8f5c028 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_common.c
@@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ void b53_get_strings(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, u32 stringset,
 		if (!phydev)
 			return;
 
-		phy_ethtool_get_strings(phydev, data);
+		phy_ethtool_get_strings(phydev, stringset, data);
 	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(b53_get_strings);
@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ int b53_get_sset_count(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port, int sset)
 		if (!phydev)
 			return 0;
 
-		return phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(phydev);
+		return phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(phydev, sset);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
index 0876aec7328c..e797e0863895 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
@@ -330,16 +330,22 @@ static const struct bcm_phy_hw_stat bcm_phy_hw_stats[] = {
 	{ "phy_remote_rcv_nok", MII_BRCM_CORE_BASE14, 0, 8 },
 };
 
-int bcm_phy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+int bcm_phy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset)
 {
-	return ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats);
+	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats);
+
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bcm_phy_get_sset_count);
 
-void bcm_phy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+void bcm_phy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
+	if (stringset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats); i++)
 		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
 			bcm_phy_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h
index 7c73808cbbde..bebcfe106283 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.h
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ int bcm_phy_downshift_get(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *count);
 
 int bcm_phy_downshift_set(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 count);
 
-int bcm_phy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev);
-void bcm_phy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data);
+int bcm_phy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset);
+void bcm_phy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset, u8 *data);
 void bcm_phy_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev, u64 *shadow,
 		       struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c b/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
index 29b1c88b55cc..1835af147eea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
@@ -587,6 +587,9 @@ static void bcm7xxx_28nm_get_phy_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
 static int bcm7xxx_28nm_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
 	struct bcm7xxx_phy_priv *priv;
+	int count;
+
+	count = bcm_phy_get_sset_count(phydev, ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
 
 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!priv)
@@ -594,8 +597,7 @@ static int bcm7xxx_28nm_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 	phydev->priv = priv;
 
-	priv->stats = devm_kcalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev,
-				   bcm_phy_get_sset_count(phydev), sizeof(u64),
+	priv->stats = devm_kcalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, count, sizeof(u64),
 				   GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!priv->stats)
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c b/drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c
index 3bb6b66dc7bf..dd909799baf0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/broadcom.c
@@ -547,6 +547,9 @@ struct bcm53xx_phy_priv {
 static int bcm53xx_phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
 	struct bcm53xx_phy_priv *priv;
+	int count;
+
+	count = bcm_phy_get_sset_count(phydev, ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
 
 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!priv)
@@ -554,8 +557,7 @@ static int bcm53xx_phy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 	phydev->priv = priv;
 
-	priv->stats = devm_kcalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev,
-				   bcm_phy_get_sset_count(phydev), sizeof(u64),
+	priv->stats = devm_kcalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, count, sizeof(u64),
 				   GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!priv->stats)
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
index b8f57e9b9379..cf962182297b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
@@ -1464,18 +1464,25 @@ static int m88e1318_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev,
 	return phy_restore_page(phydev, oldpage, err);
 }
 
-static int marvell_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+static int marvell_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset)
 {
+	if (sset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
 	if (phydev->supported & SUPPORTED_FIBRE)
 		return ARRAY_SIZE(marvell_hw_stats);
 	else
 		return ARRAY_SIZE(marvell_hw_stats) - NB_FIBER_STATS;
 }
 
-static void marvell_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+static void marvell_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset,
+				u8 *data)
 {
 	int i;
 
+	if (stringset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(marvell_hw_stats); i++) {
 		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
 			marvell_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
index de31c5170a5b..54f3e400a454 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
@@ -635,15 +635,22 @@ static int ksz8873mll_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int kszphy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+static int kszphy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset)
 {
+	if (sset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
 	return ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats);
 }
 
-static void kszphy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+static void kszphy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset,
+			       u8 *data)
 {
 	int i;
 
+	if (stringset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats); i++) {
 		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
 			kszphy_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/smsc.c b/drivers/net/phy/smsc.c
index c328208388da..c1a4d4d0879d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/smsc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/smsc.c
@@ -153,15 +153,21 @@ static int lan87xx_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
 	return err;
 }
 
-static int smsc_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+static int smsc_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset)
 {
+	if (sset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
 	return ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats);
 }
 
-static void smsc_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+static void smsc_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 {
 	int i;
 
+	if (stringset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
+		return;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smsc_hw_stats); i++) {
 		strncpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
 		       smsc_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 073235e70442..deba0c11647f 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -647,8 +647,8 @@ struct phy_driver {
 			     struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data);
 
 	/* Get statistics from the phy using ethtool */
-	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev);
-	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u8 *data);
+	int (*get_sset_count)(struct phy_device *dev, int sset);
+	void (*get_strings)(struct phy_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data);
 	void (*get_stats)(struct phy_device *dev,
 			  struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data);
 
@@ -1069,19 +1069,21 @@ void mdio_bus_exit(void);
 #endif
 
 /* Inline function for use within net/core/ethtool.c (built-in) */
-static inline int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+static inline int phy_ethtool_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev,
+					  u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 {
 	if (!phydev->drv)
 		return -EIO;
 
 	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
-	phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, data);
+	phydev->drv->get_strings(phydev, stringset, data);
 	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+static inline int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev,
+					     int sset)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1092,7 +1094,7 @@ static inline int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
 	    phydev->drv->get_strings &&
 	    phydev->drv->get_stats) {
 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
-		ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev);
+		ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev, sset);
 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
 
 		return ret;
diff --git a/include/net/dsa.h b/include/net/dsa.h
index 462e9741b210..528388cda0a0 100644
--- a/include/net/dsa.h
+++ b/include/net/dsa.h
@@ -592,8 +592,8 @@ static inline int call_dsa_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev,
 #define BRCM_TAG_GET_QUEUE(v)		((v) & 0xff)
 
 
-int dsa_port_get_phy_strings(struct dsa_port *dp, uint8_t *data);
+int dsa_port_get_phy_strings(struct dsa_port *dp, u32 stringset, uint8_t *data);
 int dsa_port_get_ethtool_phy_stats(struct dsa_port *dp, uint64_t *data);
-int dsa_port_get_phy_sset_count(struct dsa_port *dp);
+int dsa_port_get_phy_sset_count(struct dsa_port *dp, int sset);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c
index b849fdae7e87..0b9e2a44e1d1 100644
--- a/net/core/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static int __ethtool_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
 
 	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
 	    !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
-		return phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
+		return phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev, sset);
 
 	if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_strings)
 		return ops->get_sset_count(dev, sset);
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static void __ethtool_get_strings(struct net_device *dev,
 		memcpy(data, phy_tunable_strings, sizeof(phy_tunable_strings));
 	else if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
 		 !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
-		phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, data);
+		phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, stringset, data);
 	else
 		/* ops->get_strings is valid because checked earlier */
 		ops->get_strings(dev, stringset, data);
@@ -1977,7 +1977,8 @@ static int ethtool_get_phy_stats(struct net_device *dev, void __user *useraddr)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	if (dev->phydev && !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
-		n_stats = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
+		n_stats = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev,
+						     ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
 	else
 		n_stats = ops->get_sset_count(dev, ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
 	if (n_stats < 0)
diff --git a/net/dsa/master.c b/net/dsa/master.c
index c90ee3227dea..4dbbaad2c8aa 100644
--- a/net/dsa/master.c
+++ b/net/dsa/master.c
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ static void dsa_master_get_ethtool_phy_stats(struct net_device *dev,
 	int count = 0;
 
 	if (dev->phydev && !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
-		count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
+		count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev,
+						   ETH_SS_PHY_STATS);
 		if (count >= 0)
 			phy_ethtool_get_stats(dev->phydev, stats, data);
 	} else if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ static int dsa_master_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
 
 	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
 	    !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
-		count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
+		count = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev, sset);
 	else if (ops->get_sset_count)
 		count = ops->get_sset_count(dev, sset);
 
@@ -98,11 +99,11 @@ static void dsa_master_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, uint32_t stringset,
 
 	if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
 	    !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) {
-		mcount = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev);
+		mcount = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev, stringset);
 		if (mcount < 0)
 			mcount = 0;
 		else
-			phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, data);
+			phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, stringset, data);
 	} else if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_strings) {
 		mcount = ops->get_sset_count(dev, stringset);
 		if (mcount < 0)
diff --git a/net/dsa/port.c b/net/dsa/port.c
index 2413beb995be..4e836da4cdd3 100644
--- a/net/dsa/port.c
+++ b/net/dsa/port.c
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ void dsa_port_link_unregister_of(struct dsa_port *dp)
 		dsa_port_setup_phy_of(dp, false);
 }
 
-int dsa_port_get_phy_strings(struct dsa_port *dp, uint8_t *data)
+int dsa_port_get_phy_strings(struct dsa_port *dp, u32 stringset, uint8_t *data)
 {
 	struct phy_device *phydev;
 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ int dsa_port_get_phy_strings(struct dsa_port *dp, uint8_t *data)
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev))
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = phy_ethtool_get_strings(phydev, data);
+	ret = phy_ethtool_get_strings(phydev, stringset, data);
 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ int dsa_port_get_ethtool_phy_stats(struct dsa_port *dp, uint64_t *data)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_port_get_ethtool_phy_stats);
 
-int dsa_port_get_phy_sset_count(struct dsa_port *dp)
+int dsa_port_get_phy_sset_count(struct dsa_port *dp, int sset)
 {
 	struct phy_device *phydev;
 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ int dsa_port_get_phy_sset_count(struct dsa_port *dp)
 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phydev))
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(phydev);
+	ret = phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(phydev, sset);
 	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 
 	return ret;
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC net-next 2/5] net: ethtool: Add UAPI for PHY test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

Add the necessary UAPI changes to support querying the PHY tests modes
implemented and optionally associated test specific data. This will be
used as the foundation for supporting:

- IEEE standard electrical test modes
- cable diagnostics
- packet tester

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h b/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
index 4ca65b56084f..a8befecfe853 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h
@@ -567,6 +567,7 @@ struct ethtool_pauseparam {
  * @ETH_SS_RSS_HASH_FUNCS: RSS hush function names
  * @ETH_SS_PHY_STATS: Statistic names, for use with %ETHTOOL_GPHYSTATS
  * @ETH_SS_PHY_TUNABLES: PHY tunable names
+ * @ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS: PHY tests, for use with %ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST
  */
 enum ethtool_stringset {
 	ETH_SS_TEST		= 0,
@@ -578,6 +579,7 @@ enum ethtool_stringset {
 	ETH_SS_TUNABLES,
 	ETH_SS_PHY_STATS,
 	ETH_SS_PHY_TUNABLES,
+	ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -1296,6 +1298,25 @@ enum ethtool_fec_config_bits {
 	ETHTOOL_FEC_BASER_BIT,
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct ethtool_phy_test - Ethernet PHY test mode
+ * @cmd: Command number = %ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST or %ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST
+ * @flags: A bitmask of flags from &enum ethtool_test_flags.  Some
+ *	flags may be set by the user on entry; others may be set by
+ *	the driver on return.
+ * @mode: PHY test mode to enter. The index should be a valid test mode
+ * obtained through ethtool_get_strings with %ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS
+ * @len: The length of the test specific array @data
+ * @data: Array of test specific results to be interpreted with @mode
+ */
+struct ethtool_phy_test {
+	__u32	cmd;
+	__u32	flags;
+	__u32	mode;
+	__u32	len;
+	__u8 	data[0];
+};
+
 #define ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE		(1 << ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE_BIT)
 #define ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO		(1 << ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO_BIT)
 #define ETHTOOL_FEC_OFF			(1 << ETHTOOL_FEC_OFF_BIT)
@@ -1396,6 +1417,8 @@ enum ethtool_fec_config_bits {
 #define ETHTOOL_PHY_STUNABLE	0x0000004f /* Set PHY tunable configuration */
 #define ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM	0x00000050 /* Get FEC settings */
 #define ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM	0x00000051 /* Set FEC settings */
+#define ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST	0x00000052 /* Get PHY test mode(s) */
+#define ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST	0x00000053 /* Set PHY test mode */
 
 /* compatibility with older code */
 #define SPARC_ETH_GSET		ETHTOOL_GSET
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC net-next 3/5] net: ethtool: Add plumbing to get/set PHY test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

Implement the core ethtool changes to get/set PHY test modes, no driver
implements that yet, but the internal API is defined and now allows it.
We also provide the required helpers in PHYLIB in order to call the
appropriate functions within the drivers.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/phy.h | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 net/core/ethtool.c  | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index deba0c11647f..449afde7ca7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -659,6 +659,14 @@ struct phy_driver {
 			    struct ethtool_tunable *tuna,
 			    const void *data);
 	int (*set_loopback)(struct phy_device *dev, bool enable);
+
+	/* Get and Set PHY test modes */
+	int (*get_test_len)(struct phy_device *dev, u32 mode);
+	int (*get_test)(struct phy_device *dev,
+			struct ethtool_phy_test *test, u8 *data);
+	int (*set_test)(struct phy_device *dev,
+			struct ethtool_phy_test *test,
+			const u8 *data);
 };
 #define to_phy_driver(d) container_of(to_mdio_common_driver(d),		\
 				      struct phy_driver, mdiodrv)
@@ -1090,9 +1098,11 @@ static inline int phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev,
 	if (!phydev->drv)
 		return -EIO;
 
-	if (phydev->drv->get_sset_count &&
-	    phydev->drv->get_strings &&
-	    phydev->drv->get_stats) {
+	if (!phydev->drv->get_sset_count || !phydev->drv->get_strings)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (phydev->drv->get_stats || phydev->drv->get_test_len ||
+	    phydev->drv->get_test || phydev->drv->set_test) {
 		mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
 		ret = phydev->drv->get_sset_count(phydev, sset);
 		mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
@@ -1116,6 +1126,53 @@ static inline int phy_ethtool_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int phy_ethtool_get_test_len(struct phy_device *phydev,
+					   u32 mode)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!phydev->drv)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
+	ret = phydev->drv->get_test_len(phydev, mode);
+	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int phy_ethtool_get_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
+				       struct ethtool_phy_test *test,
+				       u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!phydev->drv)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
+	ret = phydev->drv->get_test(phydev, test, data);
+	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int phy_ethtool_set_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
+				       struct ethtool_phy_test *test,
+				       const u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!phydev->drv)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
+	ret = phydev->drv->set_test(phydev, test, data);
+	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 extern struct bus_type mdio_bus_type;
 
 struct mdio_board_info {
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c
index 0b9e2a44e1d1..52d2c9bc49b4 100644
--- a/net/core/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
@@ -227,8 +227,9 @@ static int __ethtool_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
 	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_TUNABLES)
 		return ARRAY_SIZE(phy_tunable_strings);
 
-	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
-	    !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
+	if ((sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
+	    !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) ||
+	    (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS && dev->phydev))
 		return phy_ethtool_get_sset_count(dev->phydev, sset);
 
 	if (ops->get_sset_count && ops->get_strings)
@@ -252,8 +253,9 @@ static void __ethtool_get_strings(struct net_device *dev,
 		memcpy(data, tunable_strings, sizeof(tunable_strings));
 	else if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_TUNABLES)
 		memcpy(data, phy_tunable_strings, sizeof(phy_tunable_strings));
-	else if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
-		 !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats)
+	else if ((stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS && dev->phydev &&
+		 !ops->get_ethtool_phy_stats) ||
+		 (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS && dev->phydev))
 		phy_ethtool_get_strings(dev->phydev, stringset, data);
 	else
 		/* ops->get_strings is valid because checked earlier */
@@ -2016,6 +2018,68 @@ static int ethtool_get_phy_stats(struct net_device *dev, void __user *useraddr)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int ethtool_get_phy_test(struct net_device *dev, void __user *useraddr)
+{
+	struct phy_device *phydev = dev->phydev;
+	struct ethtool_phy_test test;
+	int ret, test_len;
+	void *data;
+
+	if (!phydev)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&test, useraddr, sizeof(test)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	test_len = phy_ethtool_get_test_len(phydev, test.mode);
+	if (test_len < 0)
+		return test_len;
+
+	test.len = test_len;
+	data = kmalloc(test_len, GFP_USER);
+	if (test_len && !data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = phy_ethtool_get_test(phydev, &test, data);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(useraddr, &test, sizeof(test)))
+		goto out;
+	useraddr += sizeof(test);
+	if (test_len && copy_to_user(useraddr, data, test_len))
+		goto out;
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	kfree(data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ethtool_set_phy_test(struct net_device *dev, void __user *useraddr)
+{
+	struct phy_device *phydev = dev->phydev;
+	struct ethtool_phy_test test;
+	void *data;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!phydev)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&test, useraddr, sizeof(test)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	useraddr += sizeof(test);
+	data = memdup_user(useraddr, test.len);
+	if (IS_ERR(data))
+		return PTR_ERR(data);
+
+	ret = phy_ethtool_set_test(phydev, &test, data);
+
+	kfree(data);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int ethtool_get_perm_addr(struct net_device *dev, void __user *useraddr)
 {
 	struct ethtool_perm_addr epaddr;
@@ -2637,6 +2701,7 @@ int dev_ethtool(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr)
 	case ETHTOOL_PHY_GTUNABLE:
 	case ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS:
 	case ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM:
+	case ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST:
 		break;
 	default:
 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
@@ -2852,6 +2917,12 @@ int dev_ethtool(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr)
 	case ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM:
 		rc = ethtool_set_fecparam(dev, useraddr);
 		break;
+	case ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST:
+		rc = ethtool_get_phy_test(dev, useraddr);
+		break;
+	case ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST:
+		rc = ethtool_set_phy_test(dev, useraddr);
+		break;
 	default:
 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	}
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC net-next 4/5] net: phy: Add support for IEEE standard test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

Add support for the 100BaseT2 and 1000BaseT standard test modes as
defined by the IEEE 802.3-2012-Section two and three. We provide a set
of helper functions for PHY drivers to either punt entirely onto
genphy_* functions or if they desire, build additional tests on top of
the standard ones available.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/Kconfig     |   6 ++
 drivers/net/phy/Makefile    |   4 +-
 drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/phy.h         |  22 ++++++
 4 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
index edb8b9ab827f..ef3f2f1ae990 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
@@ -200,6 +200,12 @@ config LED_TRIGGER_PHY
 		<Speed in megabits>Mbps OR <Speed in gigabits>Gbps OR link
 		for any speed known to the PHY.
 
+config CONFIG_PHYLIB_TEST_MODES
+	bool "Support for test modes"
+	---help---
+	  Selecting this option will allow the PHY library to support
+	  test modes: electrical, cable diagnostics, pattern generator etc.
+
 
 comment "MII PHY device drivers"
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
index 701ca0b8717e..e9905432e164 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Linux PHY drivers and MDIO bus drivers
 
-libphy-y			:= phy.o phy-c45.o phy-core.o phy_device.o
+libphy-y			:= phy.o phy-c45.o phy-core.o phy_device.o \
+				   phy-tests.o
 mdio-bus-y			+= mdio_bus.o mdio_device.o
 
 ifdef CONFIG_MDIO_DEVICE
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_DEVICE)	+= mdio-bus.o
 endif
 libphy-$(CONFIG_SWPHY)		+= swphy.o
 libphy-$(CONFIG_LED_TRIGGER_PHY)	+= phy_led_triggers.o
+libphy-$(CONFIG_PHYLIB_TEST_MODES)	+= phy-tests.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHYLINK)		+= phylink.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHYLIB)		+= libphy.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5709d7821925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy-tests.c
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* PHY library common test modes
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/phy.h>
+
+/* genphy_get_test - Get PHY test specific data
+ * @phydev: the PHY device instance
+ * @test: the desired test mode
+ * @data: test specific data (none)
+ */
+int genphy_get_test(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_phy_test *test,
+		    u8 *data)
+{
+	if (test->mode >= PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_MAX)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_get_test);
+
+/* genphy_set_test - Make a PHY enter one of the standard IEEE defined
+ * test modes
+ * @phydev: the PHY device instance
+ * @test: the desired test mode
+ * @data: test specific data (none)
+ *
+ * This function makes the designated @phydev enter the desired standard
+ * 100BaseT2 or 1000BaseT test mode as defined in IEEE 802.3-2012 section TWO
+ * and THREE under 32.6.1.2.1 and 40.6.1.1.2 respectively
+ */
+int genphy_set_test(struct phy_device *phydev,
+		    struct ethtool_phy_test *test, const u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 shift, base, bmcr = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Exit test mode */
+	if (test->mode == PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_NORMAL) {
+		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret &= ~GENMASK(15, 13);
+
+		return phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, ret);
+	}
+
+	switch (test->mode) {
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_1:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_2:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_3:
+		if (!(phydev->supported & PHY_100BT_FEATURES))
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		shift = 14;
+		base = test->mode - PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_NORMAL;
+		bmcr = BMCR_SPEED100;
+		break;
+
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_1:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_2:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_3:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_4:
+		if (!(phydev->supported & PHY_1000BT_FEATURES))
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		shift = 13;
+		base = test->mode - PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_MAX;
+		bmcr = BMCR_SPEED1000;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		/* Let an upper driver deal with additional modes it may
+		 * support
+		 */
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	/* Force speed and duplex */
+	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, bmcr | BMCR_FULLDPLX);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Set the desired test mode bit */
+	return phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, (test->mode + base) << shift);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_set_test);
+
+static const char *const phy_std_test_mode_str[] = {
+	"normal",
+	"100baseT2-tx-waveform",
+	"100baseT2-tx-jitter",
+	"100baseT2-tx-idle",
+	"1000baseT-tx-waveform",
+	"1000baseT-tx-jitter-master",
+	"1000baseT-tx-jitter-slave",
+	"1000BaseT-tx-distorsion"
+};
+
+/* genphy_get_test_count - Get PHY test count
+ * @phydev: the PHY device instance
+ *
+ * Returns the number of supported test modes for this PHY
+ */
+int genphy_get_test_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	return ARRAY_SIZE(phy_std_test_mode_str);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_get_test_count);
+
+/* genphy_get_test_len - Return the amount of test specific data given
+ * a specific test mode
+ * @phydev: the PHY device instance
+ * @mode: the desired test mode
+ */
+int genphy_get_test_len(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 mode)
+{
+	switch (mode) {
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_NORMAL:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_1:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_2:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_3:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_1:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_2:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_3:
+	case PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_4:
+		/* no test specific data */
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_get_test_len);
+
+/* genphy_get_test_strings - Obtain the PHY device supported test modes
+ * text representations
+ * @phydev: the PHY device instance
+ * @data: buffer to store strings
+ */
+void genphy_get_test_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (!(phydev->supported & PHY_100BT_FEATURES))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_MAX; i++)
+		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
+			phy_std_test_mode_str[i], ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+
+	if (!(phydev->supported & PHY_1000BT_FEATURES))
+		return;
+
+	for (; i < PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_MAX; i++)
+		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
+			phy_std_test_mode_str[i], ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_get_test_strings);
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 449afde7ca7c..7155187cf268 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -165,6 +165,20 @@ static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface)
 	}
 }
 
+enum phy_std_test_mode {
+	/* Normal operation - disables test mode */
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_1,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_2,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_3,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_MAX = PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_100BASET2_3,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_1,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_2,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_3,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_1000BASET_4,
+	PHY_STD_TEST_MODE_MAX,
+	/* PHY drivers can implement their own test modes after that value */
+};
 
 #define PHY_INIT_TIMEOUT	100000
 #define PHY_STATE_TIME		1
@@ -997,6 +1011,14 @@ int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad,
 int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
 				 u16 regnum, u16 val);
 
+int genphy_get_test(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_phy_test *t,
+		    u8 *data);
+int genphy_set_test(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_phy_test *t,
+		    const u8 *data);
+int genphy_get_test_count(struct phy_device *phydev);
+void genphy_get_test_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data);
+int genphy_get_test_len(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 mode);
+
 /* Clause 45 PHY */
 int genphy_c45_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev);
 int genphy_c45_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev);
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC net-next 5/5] net: phy: broadcom: Add support for PHY test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

Re-use the generic PHY library test modes for 100BaseT2 and 1000BaseT
and advertise support for those through the newly added ethtool knobs.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c | 15 +++++++++------
 drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c     |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
index e797e0863895..cb3081e523a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-lib.c
@@ -334,6 +334,8 @@ int bcm_phy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev, int sset)
 {
 	if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
 		return ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats);
+	else if (sset == ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS)
+		return genphy_get_test_count(phydev);
 
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 }
@@ -343,12 +345,13 @@ void bcm_phy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	if (stringset != ETH_SS_PHY_STATS)
-		return;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats); i++)
-		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
-			bcm_phy_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+	if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_STATS) {
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bcm_phy_hw_stats); i++)
+			strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
+				bcm_phy_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+	} else if (stringset == ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS) {
+		genphy_get_test_strings(phydev, data);
+	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bcm_phy_get_strings);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c b/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
index 1835af147eea..1efd287ed320 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
@@ -619,6 +619,9 @@ static int bcm7xxx_28nm_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
 	.get_sset_count	= bcm_phy_get_sset_count,			\
 	.get_strings	= bcm_phy_get_strings,				\
 	.get_stats	= bcm7xxx_28nm_get_phy_stats,			\
+	.set_test	= genphy_set_test,				\
+	.get_test	= genphy_get_test,				\
+	.get_test_len	= genphy_get_test_len,				\
 	.probe		= bcm7xxx_28nm_probe,				\
 }
 
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH ethtool 1/2] ethtool-copy.h: Sync with net-next
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

This brings support for PHY test modes (not accepted yet)

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 ethtool-copy.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/ethtool-copy.h b/ethtool-copy.h
index 8cc61e9ab40b..42fb94129da5 100644
--- a/ethtool-copy.h
+++ b/ethtool-copy.h
@@ -572,6 +572,7 @@ enum ethtool_stringset {
 	ETH_SS_TUNABLES,
 	ETH_SS_PHY_STATS,
 	ETH_SS_PHY_TUNABLES,
+	ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS,
 };
 
 /**
@@ -1296,6 +1297,25 @@ enum ethtool_fec_config_bits {
 #define ETHTOOL_FEC_RS			(1 << ETHTOOL_FEC_RS_BIT)
 #define ETHTOOL_FEC_BASER		(1 << ETHTOOL_FEC_BASER_BIT)
 
+/**
+ * struct ethtool_phy_test - Ethernet PHY test mode
+ * @cmd: Command number = %ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST or %ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST
+ * @flags: A bitmask of flags from &enum ethtool_test_flags.  Some
+ *      flags may be set by the user on entry; others may be set by
+ *      the driver on return.
+ * @mode: PHY test mode to enter. The index should be a valid test mode
+ * obtained through ethtool_get_strings with %ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS
+ * @len: The length of the test specific array @data
+ * @data: Array of test specific results to be interpreted with @mode
+ */
+struct ethtool_phy_test {
+        __u32   cmd;
+        __u32   flags;
+        __u32   mode;
+        __u32   len;
+        __u8    data[0];
+};
+
 /* CMDs currently supported */
 #define ETHTOOL_GSET		0x00000001 /* DEPRECATED, Get settings.
 					    * Please use ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS
@@ -1391,6 +1411,9 @@ enum ethtool_fec_config_bits {
 #define ETHTOOL_GFECPARAM	0x00000050 /* Get FEC settings */
 #define ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM	0x00000051 /* Set FEC settings */
 
+#define ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST        0x00000052 /* Get PHY test mode(s) */
+#define ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST        0x00000053 /* Set PHY test mode */
+
 /* compatibility with older code */
 #define SPARC_ETH_GSET		ETHTOOL_GSET
 #define SPARC_ETH_SSET		ETHTOOL_SSET
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH ethtool 2/2] ethtool: Add support for PHY test modes
From: Florian Fainelli @ 2018-04-28  0:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev
  Cc: Florian Fainelli, Andrew Lunn, Russell King, open list, davem,
	cphealy, nikita.yoush, vivien.didelot, Nisar.Sayed,
	UNGLinuxDriver
In-Reply-To: <20180428003237.1536-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com>

Add two new commands:

--get-phy-tests which allows fetching supported test modes by a given
  network device's PHY interface
--set-phy-test which allows entering one of the modes listed before and
  pass an eventual set of test specific data

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
---
 ethtool.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 115 insertions(+)

diff --git a/ethtool.c b/ethtool.c
index 3289e0f6e8ec..f02cd3560197 100644
--- a/ethtool.c
+++ b/ethtool.c
@@ -4854,6 +4854,118 @@ static int do_reset(struct cmd_context *ctx)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int do_gphytest(struct cmd_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct ethtool_gstrings *strings;
+	struct ethtool_phy_test test;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int max_len = 0, cur_len, rc;
+
+	if (ctx->argc != 0)
+		exit_bad_args();
+
+	strings = get_stringset(ctx, ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS, 0, 1);
+	if (!strings) {
+		perror("Cannot get PHY tests strings");
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (strings->len == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "No PHY tests defined\n");
+		rc = 1;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Find longest string and align all strings accordingly */
+	for (i = 0; i < strings->len; i++) {
+		cur_len = strlen((const char*)strings->data +
+				 i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
+		if (cur_len > max_len)
+			max_len = cur_len;
+	}
+
+	printf("PHY tests %s:\n", ctx->devname);
+	for (i = 0; i < strings->len; i++) {
+		memset(&test, 0, sizeof(test));
+		test.cmd = ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST;
+		test.mode = i;
+
+		rc = send_ioctl(ctx, &test);
+		if (rc < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		fprintf(stdout, "     %.*s (Test data: %s)\n",
+		       max_len,
+		       (const char *)strings->data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
+		       test.len ? "Yes" : "No");
+	}
+
+	rc = 0;
+
+err:
+	free(strings);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int do_sphytest(struct cmd_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct ethtool_gstrings *strings;
+	struct ethtool_phy_test gtest;
+	struct ethtool_phy_test *stest;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (ctx->argc < 1)
+		exit_bad_args();
+
+	strings = get_stringset(ctx, ETH_SS_PHY_TESTS, 0, 1);
+	if (!strings) {
+		perror("Cannot get PHY test modes");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (strings->len == 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "No PHY tests defined\n");
+		rc = 1;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < strings->len; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(ctx->argp[0],
+			    (const char *)strings->data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (i == strings->len)
+		exit_bad_args();
+
+	memset(&gtest, 0, sizeof(gtest));
+	gtest.cmd = ETHTOOL_GPHYTEST;
+	gtest.mode = i;
+	rc = send_ioctl(ctx, &gtest);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		rc = 1;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	stest = calloc(1, sizeof(*stest) + gtest.len);
+	if (!stest) {
+		perror("Unable to allocate memory");
+		rc = 1;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	stest->cmd = ETHTOOL_SPHYTEST;
+	stest->len = gtest.len;
+	stest->mode = i;
+
+	rc = send_ioctl(ctx, stest);
+	free(stest);
+err:
+	free(strings);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
 static int parse_named_bool(struct cmd_context *ctx, const char *name, u8 *on)
 {
 	if (ctx->argc < 2)
@@ -5223,6 +5335,9 @@ static const struct option {
 	{ "--show-fec", 1, do_gfec, "Show FEC settings"},
 	{ "--set-fec", 1, do_sfec, "Set FEC settings",
 	  "		[ encoding auto|off|rs|baser ]\n"},
+	{ "--get-phy-tests", 1, do_gphytest,"Get PHY test mode(s)" },
+	{ "--set-phy-test", 1, do_sphytest, "Set PHY test mode",
+	  "		[ test options ]\n" },
 	{ "-h|--help", 0, show_usage, "Show this help" },
 	{ "--version", 0, do_version, "Show version number" },
 	{}
-- 
2.14.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v7 net-next 4/4] netvsc: refactor notifier/event handling code to use the failover framework
From: Siwei Liu @ 2018-04-28  0:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: Stephen Hemminger, Jiri Pirko, Sridhar Samudrala, David Miller,
	Netdev, virtualization, virtio-dev, Brandeburg, Jesse,
	Alexander Duyck, Jakub Kicinski, Jason Wang
In-Reply-To: <20180427012530-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>

On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 4:42 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 26, 2018 at 03:14:46PM -0700, Siwei Liu wrote:
>> On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 7:28 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> > On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 03:57:57PM -0700, Siwei Liu wrote:
>> >> On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 3:22 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> >> > On Wed, Apr 25, 2018 at 02:38:57PM -0700, Siwei Liu wrote:
>> >> >> On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 1:06 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> >> >> > On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 12:44:39PM -0700, Siwei Liu wrote:
>> >> >> >> On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 10:56 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> >> >> >> > On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 10:44:40AM -0700, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
>> >> >> >> >> On Mon, 23 Apr 2018 20:24:56 +0300
>> >> >> >> >> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> >> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >> > On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 10:04:06AM -0700, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >I will NAK patches to change to common code for netvsc especially the
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >three device model.  MS worked hard with distro vendors to support transparent
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >mode, ans we really can't have a new model; or do backport.
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >
>> >> >> >> >> > > > >Plus, DPDK is now dependent on existing model.
>> >> >> >> >> > > >
>> >> >> >> >> > > > Sorry, but nobody here cares about dpdk or other similar oddities.
>> >> >> >> >> > >
>> >> >> >> >> > > The network device model is a userspace API, and DPDK is a userspace application.
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> > It is userspace but are you sure dpdk is actually poking at netdevs?
>> >> >> >> >> > AFAIK it's normally banging device registers directly.
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> > > You can't go breaking userspace even if you don't like the application.
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> > Could you please explain how is the proposed patchset breaking
>> >> >> >> >> > userspace? Ignoring DPDK for now, I don't think it changes the userspace
>> >> >> >> >> > API at all.
>> >> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >> The DPDK has a device driver vdev_netvsc which scans the Linux network devices
>> >> >> >> >> to look for Linux netvsc device and the paired VF device and setup the
>> >> >> >> >> DPDK environment.  This setup creates a DPDK failsafe (bondingish) instance
>> >> >> >> >> and sets up TAP support over the Linux netvsc device as well as the Mellanox
>> >> >> >> >> VF device.
>> >> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >> So it depends on existing 2 device model. You can't go to a 3 device model
>> >> >> >> >> or start hiding devices from userspace.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Okay so how does the existing patch break that? IIUC does not go to
>> >> >> >> > a 3 device model since netvsc calls failover_register directly.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> >> Also, I am working on associating netvsc and VF device based on serial number
>> >> >> >> >> rather than MAC address. The serial number is how Windows works now, and it makes
>> >> >> >> >> sense for Linux and Windows to use the same mechanism if possible.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > Maybe we should support same for virtio ...
>> >> >> >> > Which serial do you mean? From vpd?
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > I guess you will want to keep supporting MAC for old hypervisors?
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > It all seems like a reasonable thing to support in the generic core.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> That's the reason why I chose explicit identifier rather than rely on
>> >> >> >> MAC address to bind/pair a device. MAC address can change. Even if it
>> >> >> >> can't, malicious guest user can fake MAC address to skip binding.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> -Siwei
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Address should be sampled at device creation to prevent this
>> >> >> > kind of hack. Not that it buys the malicious user much:
>> >> >> > if you can poke at MAC addresses you probably already can
>> >> >> > break networking.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I don't understand why poking at MAC address may potentially break
>> >> >> networking.
>> >> >
>> >> > Set a MAC address to match another device on the same LAN,
>> >> > packets will stop reaching that MAC.
>> >>
>> >> What I meant was guest users may create a virtual link, say veth that
>> >> has exactly the same MAC address as that for the VF, which can easily
>> >> get around of the binding procedure.
>> >
>> > This patchset limits binding to PCI devices so it won't be affected
>> > by any hacks around virtual devices.
>>
>> Wait, I vaguely recall you seemed to like to generalize this feature
>> to non-PCI device.
>
> It's purely a layering thing.  It is cleaner not to have PCI specific
> data in the device-specific transport-independent section of the virtio
> spec.
>
OK. So looks like you think it's okay to include PCI specific concept
but not the data? Like a feature indicating the virtio device is
behind a (external) PCI bridge, and perhaps also includes the data
present in the PCI bridge/function's capability?

Sorry for asking tough questions. I still need to understand and
digest the boundary of this layering thing.

>
>> But now you're saying it should stick to PCI. It's
>> not that I'm reluctant with sticking to PCI. The fact is that I don't
>> think we can go with implementation until the semantics of the
>> so-called _F_STANDBY feature can be clearly defined into the spec.
>> Previously the boundary of using MAC address as the identifier for
>> bonding was quite confusing to me. And now PCI adds to the matrix.
>
> PCI is simply one way to exclude software NICs. It's not the most
> elegant one, but it will cover many setups.  We can add more types, but
> we do want to exclude software devices since these have
> not been supplied by the hypervisor.

I'm afraid it's a loose end. The real thing is there's no way to
indicate VF or passthrough device on Linux, even true on some other
OS. There's no such flag exists yet. Even the emulated e1000 and
rltk8139 device looks the same as PCI device. And as part of the
requirements of being a spec, the behaviour and expectation need to be
precisely described for implementations to follow. There's no point to
assume just one OS will implement this feature so it needs to depend
on specifics of that OS.

>
>> However it still does not gurantee uniqueness I think. It's almost
>> incorrect of choosing MAC address as the ID in the beginning since
>> that has the implication of breaking existing configs.
>
> IMO there's no chance it will break any existing config since
> no existing config sets _F_STANDBY.

True, but it breaks people's expectation that it has to rely on MAC
address being unique when turning it on for live migration, and once
it happens some configs with same MAC address would break (for e.g.
bonding setup can have it for cross subnet failover and site
replication). Unless this limitation is clearly documented in the spec
I don't think people will notice that until it breaks.

>
>> I don't think
>> libvirt or QEMU today retricts the MAC address to be unique per VM
>> instance. Neither the virtio spec mentions that.
>
> You really don't have to.
>
>> In addition, it's difficult to fake PCI device on Linux does not mean
>> the same applies to other OSes that is going to implement this VirtIO
>> feature. It's a fragile assumption IMHO.
>
> What an OS does internally is its own business.
>
> What we are telling the guest here is simply that the virtio NIC is
> actually the same device as some other NIC. At this point we do not
> specify this other NIC in any way. So how do you find it?  Well it has
> to have the same MAC clearly.

Well this condition is absolutely neccessary but not sufficient. There
should be some other unique key to help find the NIC as the MAC cannot
be unique as what people generally thought it be.

>
> You point out that there could be multiple NICs with the same
> MAC in theory. It's a broken config generally but since it
> kind of works in some setups maybe it's worth supporting.
> If so we can look for ways to make the matching more specific by e.g.
> adding more flags but I see that as a separate issue,
> and pretty narrow in scope.

Well there are precedents that people thought something broken but
soon find out users already depends on the "broken" behaviour.
Nowadays widely use of virtualization technology make MAC address
duplication really cheap. It's not that uncommon as one might think.

Unless the expectation can be explicitly documented in the spec, I
don't feel it's something users can easily infer from what the new
feature should target - live migration.

>
>> >
>> >> There's no explicit flag to
>> >> identify a VF or pass-through device AFAIK. And sometimes this happens
>> >> maybe due to user misconfiguring the link. This process should be
>> >> hardened to avoid from any potential configuration errors.
>> >
>> > They are still PCI devices though.
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> Unlike VF, passthrough PCI endpoint device has its freedom
>> >> >> to change the MAC address. Even on a VF setup it's not neccessarily
>> >> >> always safe to assume the VF's MAC address cannot or shouldn't be
>> >> >> changed. That depends on the specific need whether the host admin
>> >> >> wants to restrict guest from changing the MAC address, although in
>> >> >> most cases it's true.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I understand we can use the perm_addr to distinguish. But as said,
>> >> >> this will pose limitation of flexible configuration where one can
>> >> >> assign VFs with identical MAC address at all while each VF belongs to
>> >> >> different PF and/or different subnet for e.g. load balancing.
>> >> >> And
>> >> >> furthermore, the QEMU device model never uses MAC address to be
>> >> >> interpreted as an identifier, which requires to be unique per VM
>> >> >> instance. Why we're introducing this inconsistency?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> -Siwei
>> >> >
>> >> > Because it addresses most of the issues and is simple.  That's already
>> >> > much better than what we have now which is nothing unless guest
>> >> > configures things manually.
>> >>
>> >> Did you see my QEMU patch for using BDF as the grouping identifier?
>> >
>> > Yes. And I don't think it can work because bus numbers are
>> > guest specified.
>>
>> I know it's not ideal but perhaps its the best one can do in the KVM
>> world without adding complex config e.g. PCI bridge.
>
> KVM is just a VMX/SVM driver. I think you mean QEMU.  And well -
> "best one can do" is a high bar to clear.
>
>

Glad you'd have to admit that there's no better way *without
introducing complex PCI bridge setup* in the KVM, oops, QEMU without
KVM? err, QEMU with KVM world.

>> Even if bus
>> number is guest specified, it's readily available in the guest and
>> recognizable by any OS, while on the QEMU configuration users specify
>> an id instead of the bus number. Unlike Hyper-V PCI bus, I don't think
>> there exists a para-virtual PCI bus in QEMU backend to expose VPD
>> capability to a passthrough device.
>
> We can always add more interfaces if we need them.  But let's be clear
> that we are adding an interface and what are we trying to fix by doing
> it. Let's not mix it as part of the failover discussion.

I'm sorry, I don't understand why this should not be part of the
failover discussion.

There's a lot of ambiguity about the semantics and the expectation of
the _F_STANDBY feature, and that should be recorded in virtio-dev. If
you think we should run it with a different thread, I can definitely
fork a new thread to continue.

As you may wonder, the other aspects unclear to me now are:
- does this feature imply the device model already? The 3-netdev?
- should clear the feature bit upon unsuccessful creation of the
failover interface or failure to enslave the VF?
- does the feature bit indicate migratability status for the
corresponding VF/PT device?
- does the feature expect automatic bonding by default or always?
- does the guest user have the freedom to disable/re-enable the
automatic bonding? such that they can use raw VF for DPDK or RDMA
after the migration
- ...

I hope the answer won't just be to look at what the current
implementation is doing. The discussion will be helpful, at least not
harmful, for people to understand the intention and definition
clearly, since live migration itself is just too complicated.

>
>> >
>> >> And there can be others like what you suggested, but the point is that
>> >> it's requried to support explicit grouping mechanism from day one,
>> >> before the backup property cast into stones.
>> >
>> > Let's start with addressing simple configs with just two NICs.
>> >
>> > Down the road I can see possible extensions that can work: for example,
>> > require that devices are on the same pci bridge. Or we could even make
>> > the virtio device actually include a pci bridge (as part of same
>> > or a child function), the PT would have to be
>> > behind it.
>> >
>> > As long as we are not breaking anything, adding more flags to fix
>> > non-working configurations is always fair game.
>>
>> While it may work, the PCI bridge has NUMA and IOMMU implications that
>> would restrict the current flexibility to group devices.
>
> It's interesting you should mention that.
>
> If you want to be flexible in placing the primary device WRT NUMA and
> IOMMU, and given that both IOMMU and NUMA are keyed by the bus address,
> then doesn't this completely break the idea of passing
> the bus address to the guest?

I'm confused. Isn't the NUMA and IOMMU disposition host admin should
explicitly define? In that case it's assumed that s/he understand the
implication and the bus address doesn't restrict the host admin from
placing the device according to the NUMA or IOMMU
consideration/constrait.

>
>> I'm not sure
>> if vIOMMU would have to be introduced inadvertently for
>> isolation/protection of devices under the PCI bridge which may cause
>> negative performance impact on the VF.
>
> No idea how do you introduce an IOMMU inadvertently.

If the virtio has to be behind a different bridge thus IOMMU domain
than that for VF (which does not actually need a guest IOMMU) then
your former proposal of grouping them *under the same bridge* would
come across hurtles.

>
>> >
>> >> This is orthogonal to
>> >> device model being proposed, be it 1-netdev or not. Delaying it would
>> >> just mean support and compatibility burden, appearing more like a
>> >> design flaw rather than a feature to add later on.
>> >
>> > Well it's mostly myself who gets to support it, and I see the device
>> > model as much more fundamental as userspace will come to depend
>> > on it. So I'm not too worried, let's take this one step at a time.
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> > I think ideally the infrastructure should suppport flexible matching of
>> >> > NICs - netvsc is already reported to be moving to some kind of serial
>> >> > address.
>> >> >
>> >> As Stephen said, Hyper-V supports the serial UUID thing from day-one.
>> >> It's just the Linux netvsc guest driver itself does not leverage that
>> >> ID from the very beginging.
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> -Siwei
>> >
>> > We could add something like this, too. For example,
>> > we could add a virtual VPD capability with a UUID.
>>
>> I'm not an expert on that and wonder how you could do this (add a
>> virtual VPD capability with a UUID to passthrough device) with
>> existing QEMU emulation model and native PCI bus.
>
>
> I think I see an elegant way to do that.
>
> You could put it in the port where you want to stick you PT device.
>
> Here's how it could work then:
>
>
> - standby virtio device is tied to a pci bridge.
>
>   Tied how? Well it could be
>   - behind this bridge

An external PCI bridge? This gets back to the first question I ask.
It's interesting a virtio feature should reference an externel object
which seems more like a layering problem at least to me.

>   - include a bridge internally
This internal one being a native PCI bridge or VirtIO PCI bridge? I'm
almost cerntain it should be the latter down the road. That determines
where the VPD or SN capability should reside.

>   - have the bridge as a PCI function
>   - include a bridge and the bridge as a PCI function
>   - have a VPD or serial capability with same UUID as the bridge
>
> - primary passthrough device is placed behind a bridge
>   *with the same ID*
>
>         - either simply behind the same bridge
>         - or behind another bridge with the same UUID.
>
Good. Decouple the concept of grouping to rely on same PCI bridge, and
another bridge with same UUID seems more flexible and promissing.

>
> The treatment could also be limited just to bridges which have a
> specific vendor/device id (maybe a good idea), or in any other arbitrary
> way.

I'd think anway VirtIO spec revision is unavoidable if you have to
involve PCI bridge. Not so complicated?

Regards,
-Siwei

>
>
>
>
>> >
>> > Do you know how exactly does hyperv pass the UUID for NICs?
>>
>> Stephen might know it more and can correct me. But my personal
>> interpretation is that the SN is a host generated 32 bit sequence
>> number which is unique per VM instance and gets propogated to guest
>> via the para-virtual Hyper-V PCI bus.
>>
>> Regards,
>> -Siwei
>
> Ah, so it's a Hyper-V thing.
>
>
>
>
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > --
>> >> >> >> > MST

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v4] bpf, x86_32: add eBPF JIT compiler for ia32
From: Daniel Borkmann @ 2018-04-28  0:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Wang YanQing, ast, illusionist.neo, tglx, mingo, hpa, davem, x86,
	netdev, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20180426101257.GA29387@udknight>

On 04/26/2018 12:12 PM, Wang YanQing wrote:
[...]
> +/* encode 'dst_reg' and 'src_reg' registers into x86_32 opcode 'byte' */
> +static u8 add_2reg(u8 byte, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg)
> +{
> +	return byte + dst_reg + (src_reg << 3);
> +}
> +
> +static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
> +{
> +	/* fill whole space with int3 instructions */
> +	memset(area, 0xcc, size);
> +}
> +
> +/* Checks whether BPF register is on scratch stack space or not. */
> +static inline bool is_on_stack(u8 bpf_reg)
> +{
> +	static u8 stack_regs[] = {BPF_REG_AX};

Nit: you call this stack_regs here ...

> +	int i, reg_len = sizeof(stack_regs);
> +
> +	for (i = 0 ; i < reg_len ; i++) {
> +		if (bpf_reg == stack_regs[i])
> +			return false;

... but [BPF_REG_AX] = {IA32_ESI, IA32_EDI} is the only one
that is not on stack?

> +	}
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void emit_ia32_mov_i(const u8 dst, const u32 val, bool dstk,
> +				   u8 **pprog)
> +{
> +	u8 *prog = *pprog;
> +	int cnt = 0;
> +
> +	if (dstk) {
> +		if (val == 0) {
> +			/* xor eax,eax */
> +			EMIT2(0x33, add_2reg(0xC0, IA32_EAX, IA32_EAX));
> +			/* mov dword ptr [ebp+off],eax */
> +			EMIT3(0x89, add_2reg(0x40, IA32_EBP, IA32_EAX),
> +			      STACK_VAR(dst));
> +		} else {
> +			EMIT3_off32(0xC7, add_1reg(0x40, IA32_EBP),
> +				    STACK_VAR(dst), val);
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		if (val == 0)
> +			EMIT2(0x33, add_2reg(0xC0, dst, dst));
> +		else
> +			EMIT2_off32(0xC7, add_1reg(0xC0, dst),
> +				    val);
> +	}
> +	*pprog = prog;
> +}
> +
[...]
> +			if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
> +				EMIT2(jmp_cond, jmp_offset);
> +			} else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
> +				EMIT2_off32(0x0F, jmp_cond + 0x10, jmp_offset);
> +			} else {
> +				pr_err("cond_jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
> +				return -EFAULT;
> +			}
> +
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
> +			jmp_offset = addrs[i + insn->off] - addrs[i];
> +			if (!jmp_offset)
> +				/* optimize out nop jumps */
> +				break;

Needs same fix as in x86-64 JIT in 1612a981b766 ("bpf, x64: fix JIT emission
for dead code").

> +emit_jmp:
> +			if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
> +				EMIT2(0xEB, jmp_offset);
> +			} else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
> +				EMIT1_off32(0xE9, jmp_offset);
> +			} else {
> +				pr_err("jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
> +				return -EFAULT;
> +			}
> +			break;

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [Cake] [PATCH iproute2-next v7] Add support for cake qdisc
From: Stephen Hemminger @ 2018-04-28  1:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen; +Cc: netdev, cake
In-Reply-To: <20180427195720.9380-1-toke@toke.dk>

On Fri, 27 Apr 2018 21:57:20 +0200
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> wrote:

> sch_cake is intended to squeeze the most bandwidth and latency out of even
> the slowest ISP links and routers, while presenting an API simple enough
> that even an ISP can configure it.
> 
> Example of use on a cable ISP uplink:
> 
> tc qdisc add dev eth0 cake bandwidth 20Mbit nat docsis ack-filter
> 
> To shape a cable download link (ifb and tc-mirred setup elided)
> 
> tc qdisc add dev ifb0 cake bandwidth 200mbit nat docsis ingress wash besteffort
> 
> Cake is filled with:
> 
> * A hybrid Codel/Blue AQM algorithm, "Cobalt", tied to an FQ_Codel
>   derived Flow Queuing system, which autoconfigures based on the bandwidth.
> * A novel "triple-isolate" mode (the default) which balances per-host
>   and per-flow FQ even through NAT.
> * An deficit based shaper, that can also be used in an unlimited mode.
> * 8 way set associative hashing to reduce flow collisions to a minimum.
> * A reasonable interpretation of various diffserv latency/loss tradeoffs.
> * Support for zeroing diffserv markings for entering and exiting traffic.
> * Support for interacting well with Docsis 3.0 shaper framing.
> * Support for DSL framing types and shapers.
> * Support for ack filtering.
> * Extensive statistics for measuring, loss, ecn markings, latency variation.
> 
> Various versions baking have been available as an out of tree build for
> kernel versions going back to 3.10, as the embedded router world has been
> running a few years behind mainline Linux. A stable version has been
> generally available on lede-17.01 and later.
> 
> sch_cake replaces a combination of iptables, tc filter, htb and fq_codel
> in the sqm-scripts, with sane defaults and vastly simpler configuration.
> 
> Cake's principal author is Jonathan Morton, with contributions from
> Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen, Sebastian Moeller,
> Ryan Mounce, Guido Sarducci, Dean Scarff, Nils Andreas Svee, Dave Täht,
> and Loganaden Velvindron.
> 
> Testing from Pete Heist, Georgios Amanakis, and the many other members of
> the cake@lists.bufferbloat.net mailing list.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
> ---
> Changelog:
> v7:
>   - Move the target/interval presets to a table and check that only
>     one is passed.
> 
> v6:
>   - Identical to v5 because apparently I don't git so well... :/
> 
> v5:
>   - Print the SPLIT_GSO flag
>   - Switch to print_u64() for JSON output
>   - Fix a format string for mpu option output
> 
> v4:
>   - Switch stats parsing to use nested netlink attributes
>   - Tweaks to JSON stats output keys
> 
> v3:
>   - Remove accidentally included test flag
> 
> v2:
>   - Updated netlink config ABI
>   - Remove diffserv-llt mode
>   - Various tweaks and clean-ups of stats output
>  man/man8/tc-cake.8 | 632 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  man/man8/tc.8      |   1 +
>  tc/Makefile        |   1 +
>  tc/q_cake.c        | 748 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 1382 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 man/man8/tc-cake.8
>  create mode 100644 tc/q_cake.c

Looks good to me, when cake makes it into net-next.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: Suggestions on iterating eBPF maps
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2018-04-28  1:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Chenbo Feng; +Cc: netdev, Daniel Borkmann, Lorenzo Colitti, Joel Fernandes
In-Reply-To: <CAMOXUJmAH56sDd7XRG1E1yJFgHCyQL79uVf-nVPT=yp4uZsBhQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 06:33:56PM +0000, Chenbo Feng wrote:
> resend with  plain text
> 
> On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 11:22 AM Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi net-next,
> 
> > When doing the eBPF tools user-space development I noticed that the map
> iterating process in user-space have some little flaws. If we want to dump
> the whole map. The only way now I know is to use a null key to start the
> iteration and keep calling bpf_get_next_key and bpf_look_up_elem for each
> new key value pair until we reach the end of the map. I noticed the
> bpftools recently added used the similar approach.
> 
> > The overhead of repeating syscalls is acceptable, but the race problem
> come with this iteration process is a little annoying. If the current key
> we are using get deleted before we do the syscall to get the next key . The
> next key returned will start from the beginning of the map again and some
> entry will be dumped again depending on the position of the key deleted. If
> the racing problem is within the same userspace process, it can be easily
> fixed by adding some read/write locks. However, if multiple processes is
> reading the map through pinned fd while there is one process is editing the
> map entry or the kernel program is deleting entries, it become harder to
> get a consistent and correct map dump.
> 
> > We are wondering if there is already implementation we didn't notice in
> mainline kernel that help improved this iteration process and addressed the
> racing problem mentioned above? If not, what can be down to address the
> issue above. One thing we came up with is to use a single entry bpf map as
> a across process lock to prevent multiple userspace process to read/write
> other maps at the same time. But I don't know how safe this solution is
> since there will still be a race to read the lock map value and setup the
> lock.

to avoid seeing duplicate keys due to parallel removal one can walk all
keys with get_next first. Remove duplicate keys and then lookup their values.
By that time some elements could be removed and lookups will be failing.

Another approach could be to use map-in-map and have almost atomic
replace of the whole map with new potentially empty map. The prog
can continue using the new map, while user space walks no longer
accessed old map.

yet another approach would be to introduce a knob to the prog
that user space controls and make program obey that knob.
When it's on the prog won't be deleting/updating maps.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net] vhost: Use kzalloc() to allocate vhost_msg_node
From: Kevin Easton @ 2018-04-28  1:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: Jason Wang, kvm, virtualization, netdev, linux-kernel,
	syzkaller-bugs
In-Reply-To: <20180427185501-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>

On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 07:05:45PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 11:45:02AM -0400, Kevin Easton wrote:
> > The struct vhost_msg within struct vhost_msg_node is copied to userspace,
> > so it should be allocated with kzalloc() to ensure all structure padding
> > is zeroed.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org>
> > Reported-by: syzbot+87cfa083e727a224754b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> 
> Does it help if a patch naming the padding is applied,
> and then we init just the relevant field?
> Just curious.

No, I don't believe that is sufficient to fix the problem.

The structure is allocated by kmalloc(), then individual fields are
initialised.  The named adding would be forced to be initialised if
it were initialised with a struct initialiser, but that's not the case.
The compiler is free to leave padding0 with whatever junk kmalloc()
left there.

Having said that, naming the padding *does* help - technically, the
compiler is allowed to put whatever it likes in the padding every time
you modify the struct.  It really needs both.

I didn't name the padding in my original patch because I wasn't sure
if the padding actually exists on 32 bit architectures?

    - Kevin

^ permalink raw reply


This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox