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From: Ralf Spenneberg <lists@spenneberg.org>
To: Abraham van der Merwe <abz@frogfoot.net>
Cc: Netfilter Discussions <netfilter@lists.netfilter.org>
Subject: Re: clearing dont-fragment bit
Date: 09 Oct 2003 19:12:51 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1065719570.5873.31.camel@kermit> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20031009165049.GA4043@oasis.frogfoot.net>

Am Don, 2003-10-09 um 18.50 schrieb Abraham van der Merwe:
> Hi Ralf                                          >@2003.10.09_18:23:06_+0200
> 
> > > Are there any iptables extensions out there that allow you to clear the DF
> > > (Dont Fragment) bit in ip headers?
> > If you clear the DF-Bit and use Linux on either side of the tunnel where
> > the packets are fragmented you are in deep trouble, because Linux 2.4
> > (when using PMTU) not only sets the DF-Bit but also clears the IP-ID
> > which is needed to defragment the packets again. So, when clearing the
> > DF-Bit you have to ensure unique numbers in the IP-ID field, too.
> 
> Surely if I clear the DF-bit in the mangle table then the ipstack should
> only defragment the packet later on when it made a routing decision and
> decided over which interface to send the packet(s) and set the IP-ID fields
> and MF-bit accordingly?
Usually the IP-ID field is set by the sender and not by the router
fragmenting the packet. You have to set the IP-ID field and clear the
DF-Bit at the same time. 

> 
> Are there any other side-effects when clearing the DF-bit?
Only maybe the overhead when a fragment is lost.

Cheers,

Ralf
-- 
Ralf Spenneberg
RHCE, RHCX

Book: Intrusion Detection für Linux Server   http://www.spenneberg.com
IPsec-Howto				     http://www.ipsec-howto.org
Honeynet Project Mirror:                     http://honeynet.spenneberg.org


  reply	other threads:[~2003-10-09 17:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2003-10-09 13:43 clearing dont-fragment bit Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-09 14:03 ` Maciej Soltysiak
2003-10-09 14:08   ` Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-09 14:43     ` Ramin Dousti
2003-10-09 14:52       ` Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-09 15:49         ` Ramin Dousti
2003-10-09 16:13           ` Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-09 19:44             ` Ramin Dousti
2003-10-09 16:23 ` Ralf Spenneberg
2003-10-09 16:50   ` Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-09 17:12     ` Ralf Spenneberg [this message]
2003-10-09 18:11       ` Abraham van der Merwe
2003-10-10  5:13         ` Ralf Spenneberg
2003-10-10  8:17           ` Abraham van der Merwe

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