* [PATCH] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents
@ 2026-04-16 6:03 Gao Xiang
2026-04-16 6:35 ` [PATCH v2] " Gao Xiang
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Gao Xiang @ 2026-04-16 6:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-erofs; +Cc: LKML, Gao Xiang, Yuhao Jiang, Junrui Luo, stable
Currently we already have boundary-checks for nameoffs, but the trailing
dirents are special since the namelens are calculated with strnlen()
with unchecked nameoffs.
If a crafted EROFS has a trailing dirent with nameoff >= maxsize,
maxsize - nameoff can underflow, causing strnlen() to read past the
directory block.
Fixes: 3aa8ec716e52 ("staging: erofs: add directory operations")
Fixes: 33bac912840f ("staging: erofs: keep corrupted fs from crashing kernel in erofs_readdir()")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/A0FD7E0F-7558-49B0-8BC8-EB1ECDB2479A@outlook.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
---
fs/erofs/dir.c | 26 ++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/erofs/dir.c b/fs/erofs/dir.c
index e5132575b9d3..ecfac9b49322 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/dir.c
@@ -19,20 +19,18 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
const char *de_name = (char *)dentry_blk + nameoff;
unsigned int de_namelen;
- /* the last dirent in the block? */
- if (de + 1 >= end)
- de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- else
+ /* non-trailing dirent in the directory block? */
+ if (de + 1 < end)
de_namelen = le16_to_cpu(de[1].nameoff) - nameoff;
+ else if (maxsize <= nameoff)
+ goto err_bogus;
+ else
+ de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- /* a corrupted entry is found */
- if (nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize ||
- de_namelen > EROFS_NAME_LEN) {
- erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu",
- EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
- DBG_BUGON(1);
- return -EFSCORRUPTED;
- }
+ /* a corrupted entry is found (including negative namelen) */
+ if (!clamp_t(unsigned int, de_namelen, 1, EROFS_NAME_LEN) ||
+ nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize)
+ goto err_bogus;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, de_name, de_namelen,
erofs_nid_to_ino64(EROFS_SB(dir->i_sb),
@@ -42,6 +40,10 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
ctx->pos += sizeof(struct erofs_dirent);
}
return 0;
+err_bogus:
+ erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu", EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
+ DBG_BUGON(1);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
--
2.43.5
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents
2026-04-16 6:03 [PATCH] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents Gao Xiang
@ 2026-04-16 6:35 ` Gao Xiang
2026-04-16 9:44 ` [PATCH v3] " Gao Xiang
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Gao Xiang @ 2026-04-16 6:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-erofs; +Cc: LKML, Gao Xiang, Yuhao Jiang, Junrui Luo, stable
Currently we already have boundary-checks for nameoffs, but the trailing
dirents are special since the namelens are calculated with strnlen()
with unchecked nameoffs.
If a crafted EROFS has a trailing dirent with nameoff >= maxsize,
maxsize - nameoff can underflow, causing strnlen() to read past the
directory block.
Fixes: 3aa8ec716e52 ("staging: erofs: add directory operations")
Fixes: 33bac912840f ("staging: erofs: keep corrupted fs from crashing kernel in erofs_readdir()")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/A0FD7E0F-7558-49B0-8BC8-EB1ECDB2479A@outlook.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
---
v2:
- should use in_range32() instead.
fs/erofs/dir.c | 26 ++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/erofs/dir.c b/fs/erofs/dir.c
index e5132575b9d3..c7717149c5ed 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/dir.c
@@ -19,20 +19,18 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
const char *de_name = (char *)dentry_blk + nameoff;
unsigned int de_namelen;
- /* the last dirent in the block? */
- if (de + 1 >= end)
- de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- else
+ /* non-trailing dirent in the directory block? */
+ if (de + 1 < end)
de_namelen = le16_to_cpu(de[1].nameoff) - nameoff;
+ else if (maxsize <= nameoff)
+ goto err_bogus;
+ else
+ de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- /* a corrupted entry is found */
- if (nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize ||
- de_namelen > EROFS_NAME_LEN) {
- erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu",
- EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
- DBG_BUGON(1);
- return -EFSCORRUPTED;
- }
+ /* a corrupted entry is found (including negative namelen) */
+ if (!in_range32(de_namelen, 1, EROFS_NAME_LEN) ||
+ nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize)
+ goto err_bogus;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, de_name, de_namelen,
erofs_nid_to_ino64(EROFS_SB(dir->i_sb),
@@ -42,6 +40,10 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
ctx->pos += sizeof(struct erofs_dirent);
}
return 0;
+err_bogus:
+ erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu", EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
+ DBG_BUGON(1);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
--
2.43.5
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents
2026-04-16 6:35 ` [PATCH v2] " Gao Xiang
@ 2026-04-16 9:44 ` Gao Xiang
0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Gao Xiang @ 2026-04-16 9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-erofs; +Cc: LKML, Gao Xiang, Yuhao Jiang, Junrui Luo, stable
Currently we already have boundary-checks for nameoffs, but the trailing
dirents are special since the namelens are calculated with strnlen()
with unchecked nameoffs.
If a crafted EROFS has a trailing dirent with nameoff >= maxsize,
maxsize - nameoff can underflow, causing strnlen() to read past the
directory block.
nameoff0 should also be verified to be a multiple of
`sizeof(struct erofs_dirent)` as well [1].
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260416063511.3173774-1-hsiangkao%40linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 3aa8ec716e52 ("staging: erofs: add directory operations")
Fixes: 33bac912840f ("staging: erofs: keep corrupted fs from crashing kernel in erofs_readdir()")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/A0FD7E0F-7558-49B0-8BC8-EB1ECDB2479A@outlook.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
---
v3:
- Disallow unaligned nameoff0 to avoid petential oob reads as well.
fs/erofs/dir.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/erofs/dir.c b/fs/erofs/dir.c
index e5132575b9d3..d074fded1577 100644
--- a/fs/erofs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/erofs/dir.c
@@ -19,20 +19,18 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
const char *de_name = (char *)dentry_blk + nameoff;
unsigned int de_namelen;
- /* the last dirent in the block? */
- if (de + 1 >= end)
- de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- else
+ /* non-trailing dirent in the directory block? */
+ if (de + 1 < end)
de_namelen = le16_to_cpu(de[1].nameoff) - nameoff;
+ else if (maxsize <= nameoff)
+ goto err_bogus;
+ else
+ de_namelen = strnlen(de_name, maxsize - nameoff);
- /* a corrupted entry is found */
- if (nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize ||
- de_namelen > EROFS_NAME_LEN) {
- erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu",
- EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
- DBG_BUGON(1);
- return -EFSCORRUPTED;
- }
+ /* a corrupted entry is found (including negative namelen) */
+ if (!in_range32(de_namelen, 1, EROFS_NAME_LEN) ||
+ nameoff + de_namelen > maxsize)
+ goto err_bogus;
if (!dir_emit(ctx, de_name, de_namelen,
erofs_nid_to_ino64(EROFS_SB(dir->i_sb),
@@ -42,6 +40,10 @@ static int erofs_fill_dentries(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx,
ctx->pos += sizeof(struct erofs_dirent);
}
return 0;
+err_bogus:
+ erofs_err(dir->i_sb, "bogus dirent @ nid %llu", EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
+ DBG_BUGON(1);
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
@@ -88,7 +90,8 @@ static int erofs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
}
nameoff = le16_to_cpu(de->nameoff);
- if (nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) || nameoff >= bsz) {
+ if (nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) || nameoff >= bsz ||
+ (nameoff % sizeof(struct erofs_dirent))) {
erofs_err(sb, "invalid de[0].nameoff %u @ nid %llu",
nameoff, EROFS_I(dir)->nid);
err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
--
2.43.5
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
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2026-04-16 6:03 [PATCH] erofs: fix the out-of-bounds nameoff handling for trailing dirents Gao Xiang
2026-04-16 6:35 ` [PATCH v2] " Gao Xiang
2026-04-16 9:44 ` [PATCH v3] " Gao Xiang
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