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* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: aoa: i2sbus: clear stale prepared state" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree
@ 2026-05-01 10:31 gregkh
  2026-05-01 17:27 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/2] ALSA: aoa: Use guard() for mutex locks Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-05-01 10:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: cassiogabrielcontato, lkp, tiwai; +Cc: stable


The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 5ed060d5491597490fb53ec69da3edc4b1e8c165
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026050153-spookily-fool-bd46@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 5ed060d5491597490fb53ec69da3edc4b1e8c165 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?C=C3=A1ssio=20Gabriel?= <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:14:04 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: aoa: i2sbus: clear stale prepared state
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

The i2sbus PCM code uses pi->active to constrain the sibling stream to
an already prepared duplex format and rate in i2sbus_pcm_open().

That state is set from i2sbus_pcm_prepare(), but the current code only
clears it on close. As a result, the sibling stream can inherit stale
constraints after the prepared state has been torn down.

Clear pi->active when hw_params() or hw_free() tears down the prepared
state, and set it again only after prepare succeeds.

Replace the stale FIXME in the duplex constraint comment with a description
of the current driver behavior: i2sbus still programs a single shared
transport configuration for both directions, so mixed formats are not
supported in duplex mode.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202604010125.AvkWBYKI-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: f3d9478b2ce4 ("[ALSA] snd-aoa: add snd-aoa")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Cássio Gabriel <cassiogabrielcontato@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-aoa-i2sbus-clear-stale-active-v2-1-3764ae2889a1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
index 97c807e67d56..63004ece94f9 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
@@ -165,17 +165,16 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_open(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 	 * currently in use (if any). */
 	hw->rate_min = 5512;
 	hw->rate_max = 192000;
-	/* if the other stream is active, then we can only
-	 * support what it is currently using.
-	 * FIXME: I lied. This comment is wrong. We can support
-	 * anything that works with the same serial format, ie.
-	 * when recording 24 bit sound we can well play 16 bit
-	 * sound at the same time iff using the same transfer mode.
+	/* If the other stream is already prepared, keep this stream
+	 * on the same duplex format and rate.
+	 *
+	 * i2sbus_pcm_prepare() still programs one shared transport
+	 * configuration for both directions, so mixed duplex formats
+	 * are not supported here.
 	 */
 	if (other->active) {
-		/* FIXME: is this guaranteed by the alsa api? */
 		hw->formats &= pcm_format_to_bits(i2sdev->format);
-		/* see above, restrict rates to the one we already have */
+		/* Restrict rates to the one already in use. */
 		hw->rate_min = i2sdev->rate;
 		hw->rate_max = i2sdev->rate;
 	}
@@ -283,6 +282,23 @@ void i2sbus_wait_for_stop_both(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev)
 }
 #endif
 
+static void i2sbus_pcm_clear_active(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
+{
+	struct pcm_info *pi;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&i2sdev->lock);
+
+	get_pcm_info(i2sdev, in, &pi, NULL);
+	pi->active = 0;
+}
+
+static inline int i2sbus_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, int in)
+{
+	i2sbus_pcm_clear_active(snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream), in);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline int i2sbus_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int in)
 {
 	struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
@@ -291,14 +307,27 @@ static inline int i2sbus_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int in)
 	get_pcm_info(i2sdev, in, &pi, NULL);
 	if (pi->dbdma_ring.stopping)
 		i2sbus_wait_for_stop(i2sdev, pi);
+	i2sbus_pcm_clear_active(i2sdev, in);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int i2sbus_playback_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	return i2sbus_hw_params(substream, params, 0);
+}
+
 static int i2sbus_playback_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
 	return i2sbus_hw_free(substream, 0);
 }
 
+static int i2sbus_record_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
+{
+	return i2sbus_hw_params(substream, params, 1);
+}
+
 static int i2sbus_record_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
 	return i2sbus_hw_free(substream, 1);
@@ -335,7 +364,6 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	runtime = pi->substream->runtime;
-	pi->active = 1;
 	if (other->active &&
 	    ((i2sdev->format != runtime->format)
 	     || (i2sdev->rate != runtime->rate)))
@@ -444,9 +472,11 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 
 	/* early exit if already programmed correctly */
 	/* not locking these is fine since we touch them only in this function */
-	if (in_le32(&i2sdev->intfregs->serial_format) == sfr
-	 && in_le32(&i2sdev->intfregs->data_word_sizes) == dws)
+	if (in_le32(&i2sdev->intfregs->serial_format) == sfr &&
+	    in_le32(&i2sdev->intfregs->data_word_sizes) == dws) {
+		pi->active = 1;
 		return 0;
+	}
 
 	/* let's notify the codecs about clocks going away.
 	 * For now we only do mastering on the i2s cell... */
@@ -484,6 +514,7 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 		if (cii->codec->switch_clock)
 			cii->codec->switch_clock(cii, CLOCK_SWITCH_SLAVE);
 
+	pi->active = 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -728,6 +759,7 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t i2sbus_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
 static const struct snd_pcm_ops i2sbus_playback_ops = {
 	.open =		i2sbus_playback_open,
 	.close =	i2sbus_playback_close,
+	.hw_params =	i2sbus_playback_hw_params,
 	.hw_free =	i2sbus_playback_hw_free,
 	.prepare =	i2sbus_playback_prepare,
 	.trigger =	i2sbus_playback_trigger,
@@ -796,6 +828,7 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t i2sbus_record_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
 static const struct snd_pcm_ops i2sbus_record_ops = {
 	.open =		i2sbus_record_open,
 	.close =	i2sbus_record_close,
+	.hw_params =	i2sbus_record_hw_params,
 	.hw_free =	i2sbus_record_hw_free,
 	.prepare =	i2sbus_record_prepare,
 	.trigger =	i2sbus_record_trigger,


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: aoa: Skip devices with no codecs in i2sbus_resume()" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree
@ 2026-05-01 10:32 gregkh
  2026-05-01 18:48 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/2] ALSA: aoa: Use guard() for mutex locks Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: gregkh @ 2026-05-01 10:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: thorsten.blum, tiwai; +Cc: stable


The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x fd7df93013c5118812e63a52635dc6c3a805a1de
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026050122-sanitary-moonrise-f13e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From fd7df93013c5118812e63a52635dc6c3a805a1de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2026 11:29:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: aoa: Skip devices with no codecs in i2sbus_resume()

In i2sbus_resume(), skip devices with an empty codec list, which avoids
using an uninitialized 'sysclock_factor' in the 32-bit format path in
i2sbus_pcm_prepare().

In i2sbus_pcm_prepare(), replace two list_for_each_entry() loops with a
single list_first_entry() now that the codec list is guaranteed to be
non-empty by all callers.

Fixes: f3d9478b2ce4 ("[ALSA] snd-aoa: add snd-aoa")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310102921.210109-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/core.c b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/core.c
index f974b96e98cd..22c956267f4e 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/core.c
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/core.c
@@ -405,6 +405,9 @@ static int i2sbus_resume(struct macio_dev* dev)
 	int err, ret = 0;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(i2sdev, &control->list, item) {
+		if (list_empty(&i2sdev->sound.codec_list))
+			continue;
+
 		/* reset i2s bus format etc. */
 		i2sbus_pcm_prepare_both(i2sdev);
 
diff --git a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
index aff99003d833..97c807e67d56 100644
--- a/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/aoa/soundbus/i2sbus/pcm.c
@@ -383,6 +383,9 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 	/* set stop command */
 	command->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
 
+	cii = list_first_entry(&i2sdev->sound.codec_list,
+			       struct codec_info_item, list);
+
 	/* ok, let's set the serial format and stuff */
 	switch (runtime->format) {
 	/* 16 bit formats */
@@ -390,13 +393,7 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:
 		/* FIXME: if we add different bus factors we need to
 		 * do more here!! */
-		bi.bus_factor = 0;
-		list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
-			bi.bus_factor = cii->codec->bus_factor;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (!bi.bus_factor)
-			return -ENODEV;
+		bi.bus_factor = cii->codec->bus_factor;
 		input_16bit = 1;
 		break;
 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
@@ -410,10 +407,7 @@ static int i2sbus_pcm_prepare(struct i2sbus_dev *i2sdev, int in)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	/* we assume all sysclocks are the same! */
-	list_for_each_entry(cii, &i2sdev->sound.codec_list, list) {
-		bi.sysclock_factor = cii->codec->sysclock_factor;
-		break;
-	}
+	bi.sysclock_factor = cii->codec->sysclock_factor;
 
 	if (clock_and_divisors(bi.sysclock_factor,
 			       bi.bus_factor,


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2026-05-01 18:48 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-05-01 10:31 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: aoa: i2sbus: clear stale prepared state" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree gregkh
2026-05-01 17:27 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/2] ALSA: aoa: Use guard() for mutex locks Sasha Levin
2026-05-01 17:28   ` [PATCH 5.10.y 2/2] ALSA: aoa: i2sbus: clear stale prepared state Sasha Levin
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2026-05-01 10:32 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: aoa: Skip devices with no codecs in i2sbus_resume()" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree gregkh
2026-05-01 18:48 ` [PATCH 5.10.y 1/2] ALSA: aoa: Use guard() for mutex locks Sasha Levin

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