FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

[gregkh]

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x a7449edf96143f192606ec8647e3167e1ecbd728
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2026051235-rockband-barrel-a707@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From a7449edf96143f192606ec8647e3167e1ecbd728 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2026 19:02:19 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error
 path

When kobject_init_and_add() fails, the call chain is:

create_space_info_sub_group()
-> btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type()
-> kobject_init_and_add()
-> failure
-> kobject_put(&sub_group->kobj)
-> space_info_release()
-> kfree(sub_group)

Then control returns to create_space_info_sub_group(), where:

btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type() returns error
-> kfree(sub_group)

Thus, sub_group is freed twice.

Keep parent->sub_group[index] = NULL for the failure path, but after
btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type() has called kobject_put(), let the
kobject release callback handle the cleanup.

Fixes: f92ee31e031c ("btrfs: introduce btrfs_space_info sub-group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.18+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
index e017bb182c8c..8278e7998bc9 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
@@ -287,10 +287,8 @@ static int create_space_info_sub_group(struct btrfs_space_info *parent, u64 flag
 	sub_group->subgroup_id = id;
 
 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(sub_group);
-	if (ret) {
-		kfree(sub_group);
+	if (ret)
 		parent->sub_group[index] = NULL;
-	}
 	return ret;
 }
 

[PATCH 6.12.y 1/2] btrfs: remove fs_info argument from btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type()

[Sasha Levin]

From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit 771af6ff72e0ed0eb8bf97e5ae4fa5094e0c5d1d ]

We don't need it since we can grab fs_info from the given space_info.
So remove the fs_info argument.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: a7449edf9614 ("btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error path")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/space-info.c | 4 ++--
 fs/btrfs/sysfs.c      | 5 ++---
 fs/btrfs/sysfs.h      | 3 +--
 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
index 7da0e739762af..d059bf5eaa098 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static int create_space_info_sub_group(struct btrfs_space_info *parent, u64 flag
 	sub_group->parent = parent;
 	sub_group->subgroup_id = id;
 
-	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(fs_info, sub_group);
+	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(sub_group);
 	if (ret) {
 		kfree(sub_group);
 		parent->sub_group[index] = NULL;
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static int create_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags)
 			goto out_free;
 	}
 
-	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(info, space_info);
+	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(space_info);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
index ea13e3eee7d90..8f195e769ecf0 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c
@@ -1825,13 +1825,12 @@ static const char *alloc_name(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
  * Create a sysfs entry for a space info type at path
  * /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/allocation/TYPE
  */
-int btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
-				    struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
+int btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
 {
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&space_info->kobj, &space_info_ktype,
-				   fs_info->space_info_kobj, "%s",
+				   space_info->fs_info->space_info_kobj, "%s",
 				   alloc_name(space_info));
 	if (ret) {
 		kobject_put(&space_info->kobj);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
index e6a284c59809c..ec834a4af2e5d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/sysfs.h
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ void __cold btrfs_exit_sysfs(void);
 int btrfs_sysfs_add_mounted(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
 void btrfs_sysfs_remove_mounted(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
 void btrfs_sysfs_add_block_group_type(struct btrfs_block_group *cache);
-int btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
-				    struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
+int btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
 void btrfs_sysfs_remove_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
 void btrfs_sysfs_update_devid(struct btrfs_device *device);
 
-- 
2.53.0

[PATCH 6.12.y 2/2] btrfs: fix double free in create_space_info_sub_group() error path

[Sasha Levin]

From: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit a7449edf96143f192606ec8647e3167e1ecbd728 ]

When kobject_init_and_add() fails, the call chain is:

create_space_info_sub_group()
-> btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type()
-> kobject_init_and_add()
-> failure
-> kobject_put(&sub_group->kobj)
-> space_info_release()
-> kfree(sub_group)

Then control returns to create_space_info_sub_group(), where:

btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type() returns error
-> kfree(sub_group)

Thus, sub_group is freed twice.

Keep parent->sub_group[index] = NULL for the failure path, but after
btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type() has called kobject_put(), let the
kobject release callback handle the cleanup.

Fixes: f92ee31e031c ("btrfs: introduce btrfs_space_info sub-group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.18+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/space-info.c | 4 +---
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
index d059bf5eaa098..2b71ed343b63d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/space-info.c
@@ -266,10 +266,8 @@ static int create_space_info_sub_group(struct btrfs_space_info *parent, u64 flag
 	sub_group->subgroup_id = id;
 
 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(sub_group);
-	if (ret) {
-		kfree(sub_group);
+	if (ret)
 		parent->sub_group[index] = NULL;
-	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.53.0