[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-damon-ops-common-handle-extreme-intervals-in-damon_hot_score.patch removed from -mm tree

[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-damon-ops-common-handle-extreme-intervals-in-damon_hot_score.patch removed from -mm tree

[Andrew Morton]

The quilt patch titled
     Subject: mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()
has been removed from the -mm tree.  Its filename was
     mm-damon-ops-common-handle-extreme-intervals-in-damon_hot_score.patch

This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch
of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

------------------------------------------------------
From: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Subject: mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()
Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2026 06:58:31 -0700

Fix three issues in damon_hot_score() that comes from wrong handling of
extreme (zero or too high) monitoring intervals user setup.

When the user sets sampling interval zero, damon_max_nr_accesses(), which
is called from damon_hot_score(), causes a divide-by-zero.  Needless to
say, it is a problem.

When the user sets the aggregation interval zero, the function returns
zero.  It is wrong, since the real maximum nr_acceses in the setup should
be one.  Worse yet, it can cause another divide-by-zero from its caller,
damon_hot_score(), since it uses damon_max_nr_accesses() return value as a
denominator.

When the user sets the aggregation interval very high, damon_hot_score()
could return a value out of [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] range.  Since the return
value is used as an index to the regions_score_histogram array, which is
DAMOS_MAX_SCORE+1 size, it causes out of bounds array access.

The issues can be relatively easily reproduced like below.  The sysfs
write permission is required, though.

    # ./damo start --damos_action lru_prio --damos_quota_space 100M \
            --damos_quota_interval 1s
    # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0
    # echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us
    # echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/aggr_us
    # echo commit > state
    # dmesg
    [...]
    [  131.329762] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    [...]
    [  131.336089] RIP: 0010:damon_hot_score+0x27/0xd0
    [...]

Fix the divide-by-zero intervals problems by explicitly handling the zero
intervals in damon_max_nr_accesses().  Fix the out-of-bound array access
by applying [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] bounds before returning from
damon_hot_score().

The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260623135834.67189-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260619202459.145010-1-sj@kernel.org [1]
Fixes: 198f0f4c58b9 ("mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.x
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 include/linux/damon.h |    8 ++++++--
 mm/damon/ops-common.c |    1 +
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/damon.h~mm-damon-ops-common-handle-extreme-intervals-in-damon_hot_score
+++ a/include/linux/damon.h
@@ -1065,9 +1065,13 @@ static inline bool damon_target_has_pid(
 
 static inline unsigned int damon_max_nr_accesses(const struct damon_attrs *attrs)
 {
-	/* {aggr,sample}_interval are unsigned long, hence could overflow */
-	return min(attrs->aggr_interval / attrs->sample_interval,
+	unsigned long sample_interval;
+	unsigned long max_nr_accesses;
+
+	sample_interval = attrs->sample_interval ? : 1;
+	max_nr_accesses = min(attrs->aggr_interval / sample_interval,
 			(unsigned long)UINT_MAX);
+	return max_nr_accesses ? : 1;
 }
 
 
--- a/mm/damon/ops-common.c~mm-damon-ops-common-handle-extreme-intervals-in-damon_hot_score
+++ a/mm/damon/ops-common.c
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ int damon_hot_score(struct damon_ctx *c,
 	 * Transform it to fit in [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE]
 	 */
 	hotness = hotness * DAMOS_MAX_SCORE / DAMON_MAX_SUBSCORE;
+	hotness = max(min(hotness, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE), 0);
 
 	return hotness;
 }
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from sj@kernel.org are

maintainers-s-seongjae-sj.patch
mm-damon-core-validate-ranges-in-damon_set_regions.patch
samples-damon-wsse-handle-damon_start-failure.patch
samples-damon-prcl-handle-damon_start-failure.patch
samples-damon-mtier-handle-damon_start-failure.patch
samples-damon-mtier-handle-damon_stop-failure.patch
samples-damon-wsse-stop-and-free-damon-ctx-when-damon_call-fails.patch
samples-damon-prcl-stop-and-free-damon-ctx-when-damon_call-fails.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-kobject_del-target-normal-context-and-kdamond-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-kobject_del-region-and-target-error-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-scheme-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-scheme-region-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-scheme-filter-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-scheme-quota-goal-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-scheme-action-destination-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-kobject_del-probe-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-kobject_del-probe-filter-dirs.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-kobject_del-probe-dirs-in-probes_addd_dir-error-path.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-kobject_del-region-for-populate_region-error.patch
docs-mm-damon-design-update-for-damos_quota_node_eligible_mem_bp.patch
docs-abi-damon-document-probe-files.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-damon_rand.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-multiple-probe-dirs-creation.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-coreops_filters-directories.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-dests-dir.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-all-files-in-quota-goal-dir.patch
mm-damon-core-reduce-range-setup-in-damon_commit_target_regions.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-split-probe-setup-function-out.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-split-out-filters-setup-function.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-fix-typos-in-probe_addrm_dirs-s-attr-probe.patch
mm-damon-core-introduce-damon_nr_accesses_mvsum.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-damon_mvsum.patch
mm-damon-core-always-update-last_nr_accesses-for-intervals-change.patch
mm-damon-core-handle-unreset-nr_accesses-in-damon_nr_accesses_mvsum.patch
mm-damon-core-use-damon_nr_accesses_mvsum-in-__damos_valid_target.patch
mm-damon-core-use-damon_nr_accesses_mvsum-for-damos-region-tracing.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-schemes-use-damon_nr_accesses_mvsum-for-damo-regions.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-damon_warn_fix_nr_accesses_corruption.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-damon_verify_reset_aggregated.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-damon_verify_merge_regions_of.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-remove-nr_accesses_bp-setup-and-tests.patch
selftests-damon-drgn_dump_damon_status-do-not-dump-nr_accesses_bp.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-nr_accesses_bp-setups-and-updates.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-attrs-param-from-damon_update_region_access_rate.patch
mm-damon-paddr-remove-attrs-param-from-__damon_pa_check_access.patch
mm-damon-vaddr-remove-attrs-param-from-__damon_va_check_access.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-damon_moving_sum-and-its-unit-test.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-damon_region-nr_accesses_bp.patch